Intshisekelo ku umanyolo wasekhaya kanye nemvelo ikhule kakhulu emhlabeni wezingadi. Bayanda abantu abafuna izindlela zokondla izitshalo zabo. ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali ayingozi okwemvelo, impilo yomuntu, noma izitshalo ngokwazo. Insiza yemvelo, elula, kanye neyongayo eye yaziswa yibo bobabili ochwepheshe kanye nabalimi abangama-amateur amanzi egobolondo leqanda, enye indlela ehlanganisa isiko nesayensi.
Uma unentshisekelo yokuthola ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani imfucuza yansuku zonke njengamagobolondo amaqanda futhi uwaguqule abe umfelandawonye onamandla wezitshalo zakho, lapha uzothola yonke imininingwane edingekayoKusukela kuzakhiwo zayo, izinzuzo, indlela yokuyilungiselela nokuyisebenzisa, kuya ezincomweni ezisekelwe uchwepheshe namasu okwandisa ukusebenza kwayo. Sizophinde sihlaziye izinganekwane namaqiniso ekusebenzeni kwayo, ngokusekelwe ezifundweni zamanje kanye nolwazi oluqinisekisiwe.
Ayini amanzi egobolondo leqanda futhi kungani ebaluleke kangaka ekutshaleni izingadi?
El amanzi egobolondo leqanda Umuthi otholwe ngokubilisa amagobolondo amaqanda ahlanzekile emanzini, bese usebenzisa uketshezi njengokunisela noma umanyolo wemvelo wezitshalo zasendlini nangaphandle, izitshalo ezifakwe embizeni, izingadi, noma izingadi zasemadolobheni. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kuyikhambi lakamuva, le ndlela inezimpande zasendulo futhi iyingxenye yamaqhinga okulima adluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Inani layo lilele ku ukukhishwa kwamaminerali nama-microelements, ngokuyinhloko i-calcium, etholakala ekugxilweni okuphezulu emakhasini. Kodwa futhi iqukethe ezinye izakhi ezincane ezifana ne-magnesium, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, nezinhlamvu zensimbi, i-zinc, ne-manganese. Akugcini nje ukuthuthukisa umsoco wezitshalo, kodwa futhi kuyasiza ukulinganisa i-pH yenhlabathi nokunciphisa i-asidi lapho izitshalo ezinjengama roses, utamatisi noma imifino ethile zikudinga khona.
Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kulula, ukonga kanye nemvelo, ngoba iguqula imfucuza yasekhaya ibe umkhiqizo onezicelo eziningi, kusuka umanyolo wemvelo ukuze isithiyo izinambuzane njengama-slugs kanye neminenke.
Yiziphi izinzuzo amanzi egobolondo leqanda azinikeza izitshalo?
- Umnikelo we-calcium obalulekile: I-calcium iqinisa izindonga zamangqamuzana ezitshalo, ikhulise ukumelana kwazo nezifo kanye nokucindezeleka kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ivimbela izinkinga ezifana nokubola kokuphela kwembali kutamatisi kanye nokuntuleka kwe-calcium ezinhlotsheni eziningi.
- Ithuthukisa ukwakheka komhlabathi nokuvunda: Ukuwohloka okulawulwayo kwegobolondo kukhipha amaminerali, kusimamise i-pH futhi kunothisa i-substrate, kube lula ukukhula kwezimpande nokumuncwa kwezakhi.
- Ikhuthaza ukukhula nokuqhakaza: Isebenza njengomanyolo wasekhaya, ithuthukisa ukukhula kwezitshalo futhi iwusizo ikakhulukazi entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho izitshalo zikhula ngenkuthalo.
- Yehlisa i-acidity yenhlabathi: I-calcium carbonate ekhona emagobolondweni ithambisa inhlabathi ene-asidi, ukudala indawo ekahle ezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo.
- Ukulawula izinambuzane: Izingcezu zamagobolondo zisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela iminenke nama-slugs, asebenza njengesithiyo esibonakalayo esivikela izitshalo nezimbali ezizwelayo.
- Ukunothisa umquba: Ukwengeza amagobolondo (ayimpushana noma izingcezu ezincane) kumquba kwandisa umsoco wawo, okuwenza uphelele futhi uzuzise engadini yonke.
Enziwa kanjani amanzi egobolondo leqanda?
Lungiselela amanzi egobolondo leqanda Kuyinqubo elula, usebenzisa izithako okungenzeka unazo ekhaya. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uthole isisombululo esisebenzayo nesiphephile sezitshalo zakho:
- Qoqa amagobolondo ahlanzekile: Qoqa amagobolondo amaqanda ayi-6 kuya kwayi-12. Zigeze kahle ukuze zikhiphe noma yikuphi okumhlophe noma isikhuphasha esisele, futhi uziyeke zome emoyeni.
- Gcoba amagobolondo: Uma omile, gaya amagobolondo abe yizicucu ezincane noma impushana. Ungasebenzisa i-blender, udaka kanye ne-pestle, noma ingilazi nje eqinile.
- Zibilise emanzini: Faka amagobolondo achotshoziwe ebhodweni elinelitha elilodwa lamanzi kuwo wonke amagobolondo ayi-1 kuya kwayi-10. Bilisa bese ubilisa imizuzu emi-12, uvuselela ngezikhathi ezithile.
- I-Maceration: Vala ukushisa futhi uvumele ingxube ihlale usuku ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amaminerali akhishwa emanzini. Ungayiyeka ihlale isikhathi eside (ngisho kuze kube iviki) ukuze uthuthukise umphumela, uhlale ugcina isiqukathi simboziwe ukuze uvimbele ukungcola.
- Hlunga futhi ugcine: Uma isikhathi se-maceration sesidlulile, hlunga uketshezi ukuze ususe izinsalela eziqinile. Gcina amanzi aphumayo esitsheni esihlanzekile, okungcono ingilazi noma ipulasitiki ephephile ekudleni, futhi uyigcine endaweni epholile (ingahlala izinyanga ezintathu isesimweni esihle).
Ukuhluka ongakukhetha: Ungangeza isipuni sikasawoti we-Epsom ukwandisa ukutholakala kwe-magnesium, esinye isakhi esibalulekile sezitshalo.
Ungawafaka kanjani amanzi egobolondo lamaqanda ezitshalweni zakho?
La ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi egobolondo leqanda Kulula futhi kungashintshwa ukuze kube nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezitshalo nezidingo:
- Hlanganisa amanzi egobolondo leqanda namanzi okunisela ngokwesilinganiso sengxenye engu-1 yamanzi egobolondo leqanda nezingxenye ezi-3 zamanzi avamile.
- Nisela izitshalo okungcono kakhulu esigabeni sokukhula esisebenzayo (entwasahlobo nasehlobo), njalo emavikini amathathu noma amane.
- Gwema ukusebenzisa ngokweqile ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-calcium ngokweqile. Ukunisela kwanyanga zonke kungaphezu kokwanele ezinhlotsheni eziningi.
- Ungayifaki ebusika, njengoba umswakama owedlulele kanye nezakhamzimba kungabangela izinkinga ezimpandeni ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwemifino.
- Ungasebenzisi amanzi egobolondo leqanda ezitshalweni ezidinga inhlabathi ene-acidic unomphela., njenge-azaleas, i-camellias noma i-rhododendron.
Ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-infusion, ungawalahli amagobolondo agayiwe, njengoba ungakwazi ukuwasakaza ngqo emhlabathini ukuze udale umgoqo wezinambuzane, noma uwafake emqubeni owenziwe ekhaya.
Ingabe ukusebenza kahle kwamanzi egobolondo leqanda kuyinganekwane noma iqiniso?
Kunobufakazi obuningi obuhle kanye nolwazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwegobolondo leqanda ukuthuthukisa impilo yezitshalo, ikakhulukazi njengoba umthombo we-organic we-calcium futhi njengesithiyo semvelo ngokumelene neminenke nama-slugs. Nokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela imiphumela yocwaningo lwakamuva lwesayensi:
- Ukuncibilika kweCalcium: Ukuhlola kubonise ukuthi i ukukhululwa kwe-calcium emanzini kulinganiselwe, ikakhulukazi uma ikhasi lingagayiwe kahle. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukugaya ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ukwandise izinzuzo.
- Ukuhlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwenhlabathi: Ukusebenza kwamagobolondo amaqanda ekwehliseni i-asidi kanye nokukhulula i-calcium inkulu kakhulu enhlabathini ene-asidi kakhulu. Emhlabathini ongathathi hlangothi noma one-alkali, umphumela uba mncane kakhulu.
- Ukubola kancane: Amagobolondo amaqanda abola kancane emhlabathini. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi zinikeza inani lesikhathi eside, ngeke zithathele indawo kamanyolo wezohwebo ngenxa yokuntuleka okukhulu noma okusheshayo.
- Isibulala-zinambuzane esingokomzimba: Kuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi izingcezu zegobolondo zisebenza njengesithiyo esisebenzayo ngokumelene nama-slugs neminenke, kodwa umphumela awuwona amakhemikhali kodwa ngokomzimba.
Amanzi egobolondo lamaqanda anikeza umnikelo onesizotha we-calcium namaminerali esikhathini esifushane futhi iwusizo ikakhulukazi enhlabathini ene-asidi nasekulawuleni izinambuzane. Ukuze uthole umphumela osheshayo futhi onamandla kakhulu, ungakwazi ukwengeza namanye ama-fertilizer emvelo.
Ezinye izindlela zokusebenzisa amagobolondo amaqanda engadini
Amagobolondo amaqanda angasetshenziselwa okungaphezu nje kwe-infusions. Nazi ezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo:
- I-shell powder: Gaya amakhoba omisiwe abe yimpushana enhle bese uwafafaza phezu kwe-substrate. Lokhu kuthuthukisa inhlabathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kulawula i-acidity.
- Izingxenye zokulawula izinambuzane: Beka izingcezu ezinkulu noma ezincane phezu kwenhlabathi ukuze wakhe umgoqo ovikela izitshalo zakho ezisengozini kakhulu.
- Ukwenza umquba: Engeza amagobolondo kumquba wakho wasekhaya ukuze ukhulise okuqukethwe kwe-calcium futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yawo yokugcina.
- Imibhede yembewu ye-Biodegradable: Sebenzisa amagobolondo anguhhafu njengezitsha zokuhluma imbewu. Lapho utshala, ungawangcwaba kanye nesithombo, kancane kancane wengeze i-calcium ku-substrate.
Izincomo namathiphu okusetshenziswa okuphephile nokusebenzayo
Ngaphambi kokufaka amanzi egobolondo leqanda ohlelweni lwakho lwezingadi, gcina amathiphu alandelayo engqondweni:
- Ungasebenzisi amakhasi aluhlaza, angageziwe, njengoba zingase zibe namagciwane noma izinsalela zamaprotheni.
- Gcoba amagobolondo kahle uma ufuna ukusheshisa ukukhululwa kwamaminerali emanzini noma umquba.
- Ungachithisi ngokweqile izitshalo zakhoNgaso sonke isikhathi shintshanisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi egobolondo leqanda nezinye izindlela zokuvundisa uma ukhulisa izinhlobo ezidinga kakhulu.
- Naka izimpawu ezitshalweni: Uma ubona amabala, ukubola, noma izimpawu zokushoda, ungangeza ngamanzi egobolondo leqanda, kodwa uma izinkinga ziqhubeka, thintana ukuze uhlonze ukuntula okuthile.
Amanzi egobolondo lamaqanda ayinsiza yemvelo elungiseka kalula, engabizi, futhi enobungani nemvelo engenza umehluko empilweni nasekukhuleni kwezitshalo zakho. Uma ufuna ukunciphisa imfucuza, uthuthukise inhlabathi, futhi uvikele izitshalo zakho ngokuqhubekayo, lo manyolo wasekhaya uwukhetho olunconywa kakhulu. Izitshalo zakho zizokubonga ngakho ngamaqabunga aluhlaza, iziqu eziqinile, nezimbali ezikhazimulayo. Wonke umnikelo ubalwa engadini enempilo, enobungani nemvelo, futhi enempilo, futhi manje usunethuluzi elilula kodwa elinamandla lokufeza lokhu.
