Un Umlilo wehlathi esifundeni saseLorca saseZarcilla de RamosUphenyo olwenziwe kumasipala waseLorca (eSifundeni saseMurcia) luholele ekuhlonzweni komhlali wendawo njengosolwa ngomlilo wehlathi obangelwe ukunganaki. Lesi sigameko, esenzeka ngoNovemba odlule endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi iCasa Quemada, siphinde saveza izingozi ezibangelwa... ukushiswa kwezolimo okulawulwa kabingisho noma benegunya.
Njengoba kubika i I-Guardia CivilUmlilo uqubuke ngesikhathi indawo yezintaba Umlilo, owashisa izindawo eziluhlaza kanye nezihlahla, washisa amamitha-skwele angaphezu kuka-20.700 ehlathi futhi walimaza izihlahla ezimbili ezinkulu zephayini zaseMedithera. Uphenyo, oluholwa yi-Nature Protection Service (SEPRONA), luphinde lwaveza ukuthi umsebenzi obonakala ujwayelekile ensimini waphenduka kanjani waba umlilo omkhulu.
Indawo yomlilo nendawo ethintekile eZarcilla de Ramos
Ingozi yenzeke e- Indawo yeCasa Quemada, etholakala esifundeni saseLorca sase UZarcilla de RamosIndawo yasemakhaya ngaphakathi komasipala waseLorca, ebonakala ngamasimu alinyiwe kanye nezindawo eziluhlaza. Le ndawo iyikhaya lamapulazi amaningi lapho ukushiswa kwemfucuza yezitshalo okulawulwayo kuyinto evamile, njalo kuncike [okungacacile - mhlawumbe "imithethonqubo" noma "imithethonqubo"]. izimo zokuphepha eziqinile.
Amalangabi asakazeka ngokushesha endaweni ethile izindawo eziluhlaza, amahlumela nezihlahlaokuthinta indawo engaphezu kwamahektha amabili; ikakhulukazi, indawo eshisiwe ilinganiselwa ku- Amamitha ayisikwele angama-20.700Ngaphezu kwendawo engcolile, umlilo wafinyelela izihlahla ezimbili ezinkulu zikaphayini zaseMedithera, eyalimala kakhulu ngenxa yomlilo nokushisa.
Ukusabalala komlilo kwasizwa yi- izimo zomoya ezazikhona ngesikhathi somcimbiLesi simo sibe yisihluthulelo ophenyweni olulandelayo. Nakuba umlilo walawulwa, umthelela ezitshalweni ezizungezile ube mkhulu kakhulu, uma kubhekwa ubuthakathaka bezinto eziphilayo zaseMedithera kanye ukusabalala kwe-endemism lapho kubhekene neziqephu zemililo eziphindaphindwayo.
I-Civil Guard igcizelela ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zezehlakalo, nakuba zingabonakala zilinganiselwe, Zibeka ingozi kokubili emvelweni kanye nasemisebenzini yezolimo eseduze.izindlu zasemakhaya, futhi ekugcineni, abantu abahlala noma abasebenza endaweni.
Umsuka womlilo: ukushiswa kwemfucuza yezolimo okugunyaziwe
Uphenyo lwe-SEPRONA luphetha ngokuthi Umlilo uvele ekushisweni kwemfucuza yezolimo., ikakhulukazi kusukela izihlahla zama-alimondi ezisikiweKwakuwukushiswa okugunyaziwe, okusho ukuthi umuntu onesibopho wayenemvume yokuphatha edingekayo yokususa le mfucuza yezitshalo ngomlilo olawulwayo.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlola okubonakalayo okwenziwe endaweni, ama-ejenti athole ubufakazi obucacile obuxhumanisa umthombo wokuqala womlilo nomlilo omkhulu lapho izihlahla zom-alimondi zazisha khonaPhakathi kwalezi zinkomba kwakukhona izinsalela zezinto zezitshalo ezishile kancane, iminonjana yokuqhuma komlilo, kanye nendawo lapho amalangabi aqala khona ukusabalala entabeni.
Inkinga, ngokusho kwe-Civil Guard, kwakuwukuthi ngesikhathi sokushisa Imimoya iqoshwe ngaphezu kwemingcele evunyelweImithethonqubo elawula le mikhuba ithi imfucuza yezolimo ayikwazi ukushiswa uma isivinini somoya sidlula [inani elithile]. Amakhilomitha angama-5 ngehora, ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokuthi amalahle noma izinhlayiya ezikhipha indle zithuthelwe ezindaweni eziseduze zezitshalo ezomile.
Kulokhu, isenzo somoya sabangela lokho izinsalela ze-incandescent Bahudulwa cishe ngamamitha ayi-17, okwanele ukufinyelela endaweni enehlathi eseduze enotshani obomile, izihlahla eziluhlaza kanye nezihlahla. Kusukela lapho, umlilo wasakazeka kancane kancane ehlathini waze watholakala futhi kwavulwa izinsizakalo zokucisha umlilo.
Izenzo ze-SEPRONA kanye nokwakhiwa kabusha kwemicimbi
Ngemva kokucima komlilo, abasebenzi abavela Isevisi Yokuvikela Imvelo (i-SEPRONA) Baqalise uphenyo ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe- Uhlelo Lokuvimbela Nokuphendula Umlilo Wamahlathi weSifunda saseMurcia. Isinyathelo sokuqala kwaba ukuhlolwa okujulile kobuchwepheshe nokubukwayo kulo lonke umngcele othintekile, ngenhloso yokuthola indawo eqondile yomlilo kanye nezimo ezizungezile.
Ochwepheshe baqoqiwe izinkomba eziningi zomzimba nezobufakazi okwakukhomba ekushisweni kwemfucuza yezolimo njengemsuka womlilo. Ukuhlaziywa kwezimpawu phansi, indlela ilangabi elihamba ngayo, kanye nokuhlelwa kwesitshalo esishisiwe kusavumela ukwakhiwa kabusha okunembile kokulandelana kwezenzakalo.
Uphenyo luthole ukuthi umlilo omkhulu lapho kwakulahlwa khona izihlahla zom-alimondi ezisishuliwe wawukhona cishe Amamitha angu-17 endawo enehlathi okwaqala ukusha kuqala. Umoya, owawuvunguza ubheke endaweni enehlathi, wabangela ukuba amalahle amancane noma izinsalela ezivuthayo zeqe lelo banga futhi zivuthele izitshalo ezomile, okwabangela umlilo.
Lapho sekutholakale ukuthi umlilo uvelaphi futhi kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi wawuyi- ukushiswa kwezolimo okungahloniphi izimo zokuphephaAma-ejenti aqhubeka nokukhomba umuntu onesibopho futhi aqoqa yonke imibhalo ehlobene nemvume enikeziwe, kanye nezidingo ezibekwe yiyo.
Ngakho konke lokhu, i-Civil Guard yakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi, nakuba ukushiswa kwakuvunyelwe nguhulumeni, Imikhawulo yomoya ayizange ihlonishwe, okwakuyisenzo esibalulekile sokunganaki emehlweni abaphenyi uma kubhekwa ukusondela kwendawo yehlathi.
Umsolwa owenze lesi sigameko uphenywa ngomlilo wehlathi budedengu.
Ngemva kokuthola indawo lapho kwaqala khona futhi kwahlaziywa izimo, i-Civil Guard yeSifunda saseMurcia yaqhubeka ukuthola nokuphenya indoda eyashisa izinsalela zezolimoLo muntu, ogama lakhe lingadalulwanga, wayenemvume edingekayo yokwenza ukushiswa, kodwa kuthiwa wehlulekile ukuthobela imibandela ebekwe lapho.
Icala elikhulu eliphawulwe yizikhulu kwakuwukushisa indlu ngosuku lapho Isivinini somoya sidlule amakhilomitha ayi-5 ngehoraLona umkhawulo obekwe yimithethonqubo yokubasa imililo ngezinjongo zezolimo ezindaweni eziseduze nehlathi. Lo mkhawulo uhlose ngqo ukuvimbela izimo ezifana nalezo ezenzeke eCasa Quemada, lapho umoya wasebenza njengesithuthi sokusabalala komlilo.
Lapho bonke ubufakazi sebuqoqiwe, i-Civil Guard yayisiqalile inqubo inqubo yecala elisolwa ngomlilo wehlathi ngenxa yobudedenguezibekwe ezandleni zegunya lezomthetho elifanele. Ukuhlukaniswa kobudedengu kuvela eqinisweni lokuthi bekungekho nhloso eqondile yokubangela umlilo, kodwa kunalokho ukuntuleka kokukhuthala ekuhambisaneni nemithethonqubo yokuphepha emisiwe.
Uphenyo luwela ngaphansi kwezinqubo ezijwayelekile ze-SEPRONA ze ukushushisa ukuziphatha okungenangqondo okubeka amahlathi nezindawo zemvelo engozini, ikakhulukazi emiphakathini efana neSifunda saseMurcia, lapho izitshalo zaseMedithera zivame ukuba nezigameko zesomiso kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu okwandisa ingozi yomlilo unyaka wonke.
Leli cala, nakuba lingabanga nokulimala komuntu siqu, ligcizelela ukubaluleka kwabanikazi bamapulazi ezolimo nemfuyo. yazi ngokuningiliziwe izimo zezimvume zakho zokushisa futhi ugweme ukubasa umlilo lapho isimo sezulu singesihle.
Imithethonqubo kanye nezingozi zokushiswa kwezolimo eduze kwezindawo zamahlathi
ESpain, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zesimo sezulu saseMedithera njengeMurcia, Ukushiswa kwemfucuza yezolimo kungaphansi komthetho oqinile.Le mithethonqubo ihlose ukuvumelanisa isidingo sokuphatha imfucuza yezolimo nesibopho sokuvikela amahlathi kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo emililweni yasendle.
Phakathi kwezimo eziyinhloko ezivame ukubekwa ezigunyazweni, okulandelayo kuyagqama: ukulinganiselwa kwesivinini somoyaLezi zidingo zifaka phakathi isibopho sokuba nemishini yokucisha umlilo etholakala kalula (amanzi, izinto zokushaya umlilo, amathuluzi), ibanga elincane ukusuka ezindaweni ezinamahlathi, kanye nokuqapha njalo umlilo kuze kube yilapho ucinywa ngokuphelele. Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zidingo kungabangela icala lobugebengu uma kwenzeka umlilo.
Iziqephu ezifana naleso esiqoshwe kuZarcilla de Ramos zibonisa ukuthi, ngisho nangezinsuku ezingabhekwa njengeziyingozi kakhulu, Umoya onamandla unganele ukwenza izinhlansi zigxume ngamamitha amaningana ukusuka lapho. futhi kushiswe izitshalo ezomile. Le ngozi iyanda ezindaweni lapho kuhlangana khona izitshalo, izinhlanga, kanye nezindawo ezikhula ngokushesha, okuvame kakhulu engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yeNhlonhlo yase-Iberia.
I-Civil Guard kanye nezinsizakalo zemvelo zesifunda bagcizelela ukuthi, ngokungabaza okuncane mayelana nezimo zezulu, Inketho ehlakaniphile kakhulu ukuhlehlisa ukushaNgaphezu kwalokho, baveza ukuthi kunezinye izindlela zokulahla imfucuza ngomlilo, njengokusika amagatsha, ukuwasebenzisa njenge-biomass, noma ukuwafaka enhlabathini njengezinto eziphilayo, okunganciphisa ukuncika ekushisweni okuvamile.
Umlilo wehlathi eLorca, obangelwe ukushiswa kwezihlahla zama-alimondi ezisikiwe, wenezela kwezinye izehlakalo ezifanayo ezilotshwe ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zeSpain naseYurophu, lapho inhlanganisela yemikhuba yezolimo yendabuko kanye nesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu Inani lemililo ehlobene nemisebenzi yabantu liyakhula.
Okwenzekile endaweni yaseCasa Quemada kukhombisa izinga Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nemithetho kungabangela umlilo ongabhubhisa amahektha amaningi ehlathi ngemizuzu embalwa nje.Izenzo ze-SEPRONA kanye nokuhlonza umuntu osolwa ngokuba ngumenzi wobubi akuhlose nje kuphela ukunquma ukuthi ubani onecala, kodwa futhi nokuthumela umlayezo wokuvimbela kuwo wonke umkhakha wezolimo, ubanxusa ukuba baqaphele kakhulu lapho besebenzisa umlilo ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
