I-Los izihlahla ze-ficus ezinkulu eNicolás Salmerón ParkEnhliziyweni ye-Almería, kuthathwa isinyathelo esengeziwe ekuvikelweni kwazo. Izihlahla ezimbili ezinhle kakhulu kule ndawo yokuhambahamba yomlando zizoba nohlelo oluthile lokusekela ukuqinisekisa kokubili ukuzinza kwazo kanye nokuphepha kwalabo abajabulela umthunzi wazo nsuku zonke.
Lesi senzo siza ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi enye yezikhulu amagatsha e-Ficus macrophylla abonise i- ukungazinzi okukhathazayo endaweni ematasa kakhulu epaki. Ebhekene nalesi simo, uMkhandlu Wedolobha, ngeNkonzo Yamapaki Nezingadi, ukhuthaze iphrojekthi yobuchwepheshe esivele ithole imvume yeKhomishini Yesifundazwe Yelifa Lomlando lase-Almería.
Ingadi Yomlando Enesivikelo Esiphezulu Sezomthetho
Ipaki iNicolás Salmerón akuyona nje indawo eluhlaza ephawulekayo yabantu base-Almería, kodwa futhi Ingadi Yomlando imenyezelwe njengeNdawo Yesithakazelo Samasiko (i-BIC) futhi ibhalisiwe kuKhathalogi Ejwayelekile Yefa Lomlando Lase-Andalusia. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzi noma ukuguqulwa okuzungezile kumele kulawulwe ngokuqinile ngabaphathi abanekhono.
Kulokhu, iKhomishini Yezamagugu Yesifundazwe inikeze ukuhlolwa okuhle iphrojekthi yokusekela ye izihlahla eziyingqayizivele Lo msebenzi ugxile ezihlahleni ezimbili ze-Ficus macrophylla ezihlanganyela umbhede wezimbali oyisiyingi eduze kwase-Alicante Street. Inhloso ukulinganisela ukulondolozwa kwalezi zihlahla ezinkulu kanye nokuphepha kwabahamba ngezinyawo.
Ukufakwa ohlwini njenge-BIC (Bien de Interés Cultural - Asset of Cultural Interest) kudinga ukuthi Zonke izindlela zokungenelela kumele zihloniphe ukubaluleka komlando, kwemvelo kanye nendawo yepaki. Yingakho kukhethwe ikhambi lobunjiniyela eliyimfihlo, elenzelwe ukuhlanganiswa nemvelo ngaphandle kokushintsha umbono obonakalayo wayo yonke into.
Lesi sihlungi sempahla siqinisekisa ukuthi, ngale kokuqiniswa ngezikhathi ezithile, isithombe esiyingqayizivele sezihlahla ezinkulu okuyingxenye yenkumbulo ehlangene yedolobha.
Izihlahla ezimbili ezinkulu ze-ficus ezine-canopy evamile ecishe ibe amamitha angu-40
Abalingiswa abaphambili balo mdlalo yilaba Izinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu ze-ficus ze-Ficus macrophylla, odabuka e-Australia, okukhonjwe emibikweni yobuchwepheshe njengezibonelo ze-AS85 kanye ne-GP65. Zombili zitholakala embhedeni wezimbali oyindilinga eduze kwe-Alicante Street, kwenye yezingxenye ezimatasa kakhulu zepaki.
Eminyakeni edlule, lezi zihlahla ziye zakhula zasondelana kakhulu kangangokuthi Izinkomishi zabo zigcine zihlangeneokudala isakhiwo esikhulu, esiqhubekayo sasemoyeni. Ngokwezilinganiso ezifakiwe kuphrojekthi, ukuvela okuhlangene kwekhanophi kufinyelela cishe amamitha angu-34,75 ohlangothini olusempumalanga-ntshonalanga kanye namamitha angaba ngu-39,79 ohlangothini olusenyakatho-ningizimu.
Lokhu kwanda kudala isithunzi sobukhulu obukhulu Lezi zihlahla ze-ficus zizungeze indawo enkulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo nezindawo zokuhlala zepaki, okwenza zibe yindawo ekhangayo ngempela kokubili izakhamuzi nezivakashi. Ubukhulu bazo kanye nobudala bazo kuzibeka esigabeni sezihlahla eziyingqayizivele nezinkulu.
Ngenxa yalokhu kukhula okungavamile, ukungezwani kwangaphakathi kanye nesisindo samagatsha kuye kwanda, kwaze kwaba yilapho esinye sezakhiwo zesibili zomuthi sesiqalile ukubonakala. izimpawu ezicacile zokukhathala kwe-biomechanical, okubangela ingozi yokuphepha.
Inkinga yokungazinzi endaweni ematasa kakhulu
Umsuka wephrojekthi usekutholakaleni kwe- isimo sokungazinzi kwenye yezimbazo zesibili kusuka kwesinye sezihlahla ze-ficus, esiseduze ne-Alicante Street. Leli gatsha, elibheke eningizimu-mpumalanga, lihamba ngqo endleleni enkulu yabahamba ngezinyawo yepaki, indawo yokudlula okuqhubekayo.
Ochwepheshe bakamasipala bathole isimo esibi se-biomechanical kanye nesakhiwo kulelo gatsha, okwandisa ingozi yokuphuka nokuwa. Ngenxa yobukhulu besakhiwo kanye nokugcwala kwabantu abahamba futhi bephumula ngaphansi kophahla, lesi simo sabhekwa njengento eza kuqala.
Eqinisweni, elinye lamagatsha esibili selize lasekela ingxenye yesisindo salo ku-a isigxobo sesibani epaki uqobouhlobo "lokusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe" oludalwa ukukhula kwesihlahla uqobo. Lesi simo, hhayi nje ukuba yisisombululo, sandisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nomonakalo ongaba khona efenisha yasemgwaqweni kanye nomthwalo owengeziwe ongalindelekile.
Ngenxa yalesi simo, uMkhandlu Wedolobha lase-Almería, ngeNkonzo yawo Yamapaki Nezingadi, walungiselela “Iphrojekthi Yokusekela Ubuchwepheshe yezinye izihlahla ze-Ficus macrophylla ID AS85 kanye ne-GP65 e-Nicolás Salmerón Park, City of Almería", lapho izibalo zesakhiwo, izinto zokwakha kanye nezinqubo okufanele zenziwe zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe.
Luzoba njani uhlelo lokusekela lwezihlahla ze-ficus ezinkulu?
Ukungenelela kugxile ku- ukufakwa kohlelo lokusekela phansi okuhloswe ngakolunye lwamagatsha amakhulu e-ficus aqanjwe ngokuthi i-AS85. Inhloso ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka okukhuthazelelwa yisihlahla, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwandise impilo yaso ewusizo ngaphansi kwezimo eziphephile.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ukubekwa imicu emibili yensimbi eyakhiweI-strut eyinhloko izothatha ukusekelwa yi-axis yonke yegatsha elikhulu elisengozini, kuyilapho i-strut yesibili izohlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuqondile egatsheni elisesigxotsheni sesibani sepaki njengamanje, ngaleyo ndlela ikhulule i-lamppost kulowo mthwalo.
Zombili izisekelo zizoqukatha amaphrofayili eshubhu yensimbiNjengoba ikhethiwe ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nokuqina kwayo ngaphandle, ikhambi elikhethiwe lisebenza njengokuqinisa okungabonakali, okuvumela isimo somuthi ukuba sigcinwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukuthena okunamandla okuzoshintsha isimo sawo.
Ngokombono obonakalayo, inhloso ukunciphisa umthelela walezi zinto, ukuzihlanganisa endaweni yezimbali kanye nokuhlonipha ubuhle be-a isikhala esibhalwe njengeNgadi YomlandoUmklamo ucabangela kokubili imibono eseduze kanye neyomhlaba wonke yepaki.
Isisekelo senzelwe ukugwema ukulimaza izimpande
Esinye sezici ezibucayi kakhulu zephrojekthi yi- isisekelo sezinto zokusekela, njengoba kumele iqinisekise ukuzinza kwesakhiwo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa uhlelo lwezimpande ze-ficus, okuyisihluthulelo sempilo yayo yesikhathi eside.
Izisekelo ezimbili zizosebenza njenge amabakaki afakwe ezisekelweni ezingajulile zekhonkrithi eziqinisiweUma kubhekwa ukusekelwa okuyinhloko, kuklanywe indawo engamasentimitha angu-230 ngamasentimitha angu-230 kanye nokujula kwamasentimitha angu-70, ubukhulu obuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esiqinile esikwazi ukuthwala ukucindezeleka okubangelwa isisindo segatsha.
Ukuze kusekelwe okwesibili, kuphakanyiswa isisekelo esincane kancane, esinobubanzi obungamasentimitha angu-190 ngamasentimitha angu-190 kanye nobukhulu obungamasentimitha angu-70. Lokhu kulungiswa kungenxa yemithwalo ehlukene ezothwalwa yisici ngasinye kanye nesidingo sokuzivumelanisa nokucushwa kombhede wezimbali.
Indawo kanye nokujula kwalezi zinyawo kubalwe ukuze azithinti kakhulu izimpande eziyinhloko kwezihlahla ze-ficus. Inhloso ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kokuphepha kwesakhiwo sohlelo lokusekela kanye nokungena okuncane kwezihlahla ezinkulu.
Ukuphepha kwezakhamuzi kanye nokulondolozwa kwefa lemvelo
Ngalesi senzo, uMkhandlu Wedolobha lase-Almería uphishekela inhloso ekabili: ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukunciphisa ingozi kubasebenzisi beNicolás Salmerón ParkNgakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zibonelo eziyingqayizivele ziyaqhubeka nokuba yingxenye yendawo yasemadolobheni amashumi eminyaka amaningi.
Isixazululo esisetshenziswayo sigwema ukugawulwa noma ukunqunywa okukhulu okunganciphisa indawo kanye nenani lemvelo lezihlahla ze-ficus. Esikhundleni salokho, kusetshenziswa indlela eqhubekayo. ukwesekwa kobunjiniyela okuhambisana nokulondolozwa kwezihlahla ezinkulu, umkhuba osabalele kakhulu eYurophu wokuphatha izihlahla zomlando ezindaweni zomphakathi.
Ukungenelela okuvunywe yiKhomishini Yesifundazwe Yelifa Lomlando kuqinisa ukuzibophezela kwesikhungo ku- ukuvikelwa kwefa lemvelo nelamasiko yedolobha. Akugcini nje ngokwelashwa kwesihlahla esisengozini yokuqothulwa, kodwa neqembu lezihlahla ezakha ingxenye yesimo sendawo yokuhamba ogwini lolwandle kanye nepaki liyalondolozwa.
Ngokuqaliswa kwalo msebenzi, izihlahla ezinkulu ze-ficus eNicolás Salmerón Park zithola ukuzinza nokuvikeleka, futhi umphakathi ungaqhubeka nokujabulela umthunzi wazo nokuba khona kwazo okumangalisayo, wazi ukuthi Kuthathwe izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwayo. endaweni evikelwe futhi eyigugu.
