Umnduze wamanzi Iphinde yaba sematheni ngokunwetshwa kwayo emachwebeni nasemifuleni yezwe, okunomthelela osuzwakala emahlathini. I-turismo, lo ukudoba kanye nezinhlelo zemvelo. Ihlelwe ngabakwa- I-Conabio Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlasela kakhulu emhlabeni, lesi sitshalo esikhula ngokushesha sakha amacansi aminyene vimba ukukhanya, ziminyanisa izilwane zasemanzini futhi zenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi emanzini ube nzima.
Imibiko yakamuva evela Isimo saseMexico, Guanajuato y San Luis Potosi Bakhombisa inkinga yobubanzi besifunda: imiphakathi ephila ngamanzi ibona izimpilo zayo ziwa. imali, kuyilapho iziphathimandla zendawo nezifundazwe zixhumanisa ukuhlanza kanye nezinhlelo zokukhucululwa kwendle zokunqanda ukuhlasela.
I-Zumpango: Ezokuvakasha ziyehla futhi izinjini zilimele
Ku Zumpango Lagoon, abagibeli bezikebhe baqala usuku ngesithombe esifanayo: izindawo ezinde ezimbozwe izitshalo eziluhlaza okotshani lokho kudikibalisa izivakashi. Umfanekiso wamanzi “embozwe” umnduze ushiya amadolobha amaningi engenazo izindawo zokuhamba Amahektha angama-1.800 wengilazi.
Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka imindeni yendawo iphila ngokuphila ezokuvakasha ngesikebhe kanye nokudayiswa kwezinhlanzi. Manje, njengoba imizila icishe yama, abanye imindeni eyishumi abashayeli bezikebhe nabathengisi abaqhubeki kahle ibhizinisi. Abanye bagcina i gibela a Izisindo ze-50 ngomuntu ngamunye, kodwa izibalo zabathengisi zikhomba ekwehleni kokuthengisa kwe 45-50 amaphesenti.
Ukuzulazula sekuphenduke ikhanda: i umnduze ihlangana ku uphephela, ishisa kakhulu izinjini futhi ilimaza ukuthunyelwaIzikebhe eziningana zigcine seziyizinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi ezikhethekile Xochimilco o Veracruz, nezikweletu ezifinyelela ku Izisindo ze-18.000 ngocezu ngalunye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umoya uphusha izigqoko futhi uziphoqelele ukuba zinyakaze. izikebhe ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu: namuhla bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo cishe 3 amakhilomitha ukusuka emnyango omkhulu futhi amakhasimende amaningi ayayeka lapho azi ukuthi kufanele ahambe eduze Imizuzu ye-20 ukugibela.
Kuze kube kayak Umkhakha we-ecotourism wehlile kakhulu: abasubathi bendawo babika ukuthi uhlaza luvala kanjani indlela emahoreni ambalwa futhi lucuphe amaqembu phakathi nomzila. Yini evame ukwenza imali ngempelasonto yonke Izisindo ze-8.000, isamile namuhla.
Isiqephu sengeza emlandweni onzima: ku 2020 ichweba li omile ngenxa yesomiso, futhi 2024 I-Conagua ibike ukululama kuze kube 65% lamandla ayo. Zumpango, eyakhelwe ngaphakathi 1989 njengomkhumbi olawulayo okufanele ugwenywe izikhukhula, ithola imali eyengeziwe emadamini Madin, Guadalupe y I-La ConcepciónAmanzi angena ngomzila Santo Tomás, amanzi emvula kanye neminikelo insalela; the I-IMTA ibonise ukuthi imikhawulo yeqiwe ikhwalithi yamanzi, indawo ekahle yokuzalela umnduze.
Ngasohlangothini lwesikhungo, isifo safinyelela State of Mexico Congress ngo-2022 ngaphandle kwenqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo. Namuhla, umasipala wenza a ukuxilongwa con e-Conagua kanye neziphathimandla ze I-Telotitlán ukunquma ukuthi ungasisusa kanjani isitshalo, nakuba singakabikho usuku imisebenzi yokuhlanza.
I-Cuitzeo ne-Acámbaro: iminyaka emithathu ngaphandle kokudoba nokuphuma emsebenzini
Echibini lika Cuitzeo, ohlangothini lwe Acámbaro, abadobi abavela emiphakathini eyisikhombisa bayathwala iminyaka emithathu ngaphandle kokukwazi ukuyodoba: okokuqala isomiso, bese kuba inhlanzi ehlwanyelayo engazange iphumelele futhi manje ukwanda womnduze bavimbele ukuba bangene ne izikebhe.
Ukuphelelwa yithemba kuphushe ingxenye yenhlangano ukuthi thutha kwezinye izifundazwe noma phesheya. Labo abasalayo baphila ngokufaka izinhlanzi ezifika zisuka Guerrero o I-Nayarit, a Izisindo ze-8 ikhilo, nezinsuku ezingashiyi ezimbalwa Izisindo ze-200 ngosuku, ngokusobala ayanele imindeni.
I-Las imiphakathi ethintekile ngomnduze kule ndawo faka:
- Iramuco
- Iramuco bias
- Isiqhingi
- The Zapote
- Ukubuka Okuhle Komiyane
- imbabazane
- I-La Cañada
Omakhelwane bacele uxhaso kumasipala kanye ne UNobhala Wezwe ukuze fumigate futhi ulawule isitshalo. Kwe Isla, ngisho nokuphuma ukuyofuna izinto ezidingekayo kunzima: uquqaba lomnduze luyawuvimba paso ngase-Iramuco.
I-Lerma River: ukuhlanzwa komasipala ukuze kunqandwe lesi sifo
Emfuleni Lerma River, omasipala base I-Pénjamo (Guanajuato) kanye I-La Piedad (Michoacán), ngokwesekwa okuvela Imojuli yokunisela, gcina imisebenzi ye umhlalaphansi lomnduze wamanzi. Inhloso ukuthuthukisa i-oxygenation emanzini, gwema izinambuzane eziyizinambuzane futhi kudambise inkinga osekuneminyaka ithinta imiphakathi engasemfuleni, ngezinzuzo eziqondile impilo yomphakathi.
I-San Luis Potosí: Uhlelo lokukhucululwa kwendle edamini laseSan José
Ku San José Dam, isikhungo sezamanzi sikahulumeni sibona inkinga enkulu futhi sisebenzisana nayo e-Conagua ku uhlelo oluphelele lokuthuthwa kwendleOkuseqhulwini wukuvikela amanzi edamini I-Toll, esezingeni elihle njengamanje, izofakwa engozini ngokufakwa kwayo ezinhlelweni zokusabalalisa zendawo yedolobha elikhulu.
La ukukhishwa kwesichazamazwi okubangelwa umnduze kunciphisa umoya-mpilo hlakazeka, ikhawulela ukungena kwe ukukhanya, isheshisa i- ukuhwamuka, yenza kube nzima ukusebenza kwe- ingqalasizinda ye-hydraulic futhi inyusa izindleko ze ukugcinwaUma kuyekwa kungabhekwanga, kungandisa ubungozi boku ukungcola nokwenza kube nzima ukusebenzisa amanzi ukusetshenziswa kwabantu.
Yuriria: izinsiza kanye nokuxhumana, kodwa izenzo kuze September
Ku I-Yuriria Lagoon, zagunyazwa Ama-peso ayizigidi ezingama-5 isabelomali sombuso esengeziwe sokunakekela umnduze. Ngokusho kwe Unobhala Wezamanzi, ukungenelela okuphumelelayo kakhulu kungenziwa kusukela Septemba ngenxa yezinkinga zesizini, kulandela ukuvakasha okusebenzayo neziphathimandla ezivela kuzo zontathu izigaba zikahulumeni.
Kukhona ikomidi lezobuchwepheshe phakathi kwezikhungo futhi iphikelela ekuxhumaniseni amazinga amathathu kahulumeni ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela isikhathi esimaphakathi nesideKuphinde kugcizelelwe ukuthi ngaphandle kokunaka i izitshalo zokwelapha okuphumayo okufinyelela echwebeni, umnduze uyobuya anda, nakuba inani eliqondile lingaziwa namuhla amahektha bangene.
Inqubekelaphambili ye umnduze wamanzi Igqamisa inselelo yezemvelo nenhlalo esukela ekuzulazuleni kuye empilweni yomphakathi: iZumpango, Cuitzeo, Lerma, San Luis Potosí kanye ne-Yuriria ukwabelana ngemithelela kanye nezixazululo eziqhubekayo - kusukela ekuhlanzweni nasekuxilongweni kuya kwisabelomali esizinikele - kuyilapho imindeni ethembele emanzini ilindile. izinsuku eziqinile kanye nemiphumela phansi.