Ukudala ikhona le-Japanese elibiza kancane ku-2 m² kulula kunalokho okubonakala uma uhlanganisa igravel, bamboo, nezibani zelanga ze-LED Ngomcabango omncane. Usebenzisa izimiso zokuklama eziyisisekelo ze-Zen, ungakwazi ukuguqula ikhoneni elivamile libe indawo epholile yokuthula esebenza kunoma iyiphi isizini. Bheka umhlahlandlela wethu ku Ingadi yaseJapan ukukukhuthaza.
Okubalulekile ukuhlonipha ubuhle baseJapan: i-asymmetry, amajika athambile, ubuze obubalulekile, nezinto zemveloAke sibone, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ukuthi singayihlela kanjani indawo, izitshalo namatshe okufanele zikhethwe, indlela yokukhanyisa ngaphandle kokucwebezela, nendlela yokwengeza amanzi, ngisho nasezintweni ezincane, ukudala lokho kukhononda okumnene okuzothobisa umkhathi. imithetho engadini Japanese Basiza ukuqonda lezi zimiso.
Okudingayo ekhona le-Japanese elibiza kancane elingu-2 m²
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, qoqa izinto ezilula nezingabizi ukuze iphrojekthi ihambe kahle futhi ngaphandle kwezimanga zebhajethi. Uhlu olusebenzayo lukusindisa uhambo futhi likuvumela ukuthi uye phambili ngokushesha. ukuhleleka nomnothoKuyelulekwa futhi ukuthi ubuyekeze izincomo ku izitshalo zengadi yaseJapane ngaphambi kokuthenga.
- Itshe elikhanyayo noma elimpunga (okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu okuphakathi nendawo) futhi, uma uthanda, isihlabathi sezindawo ezirakiwe.
- I-Geotextile ukubeka ngaphansi kwezindawo zamaminerali futhi inciphise ukhula.
- Amatshe amasayizi ahlukene, amatshe amatshe futhi, uma ufuna, izinyathelo zaseJapane.
- Uqalo oluncane noma oluhlangene, nezigxobo zoqalo zokulungiswa okunobuhlakani.
- Izikrini ezingasindi zokufakelwa: ama-cloister, umhlanga noma i-heather, ezimiswe kahle emoyeni.
- Izitshalo ezihlala njalo ezinokunakekelwa okuphansi, ezinye eziqhakaza kahle.
- Ukukhanyisa kwe-Solar LED: ama-bollards aphansi, izibani zesiteki eziqondisayo noma ama-garlands amancane.
- Ihhashi lesandla, ifosholo, izikele zokuthena imithi kanye nekani lokunisela.
Ngalesi sixhobo esiyisisekelo ungenza umnyombo womklamo futhi uqedele ukuthinta kokuqeda, ubeke phambili ukuhluzeka, ukuqina kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphansiUkuze uqonde kangcono i- izinzuzo zengadi zase-japanese Ezikhaleni ezivalekile, bheka leyo nkomba.
Chaza futhi uhlukanise: dala ibhamuza lokuzola
Ukuze wenze ikona lisebenze, kungcono ukulihlukanisa ngokubukeka, ikakhulukazi uma indawo ezungezile ingalungile. Faka izikrini ezingasindi noma iphaneli lemihlanga ehlanganiswe ndawonye ngocingo ukuze umoya ungawabhidli; abafundisi be-bamboo Zilungele ukugcina yonke into isendaweni futhi zinganakwa. Funda ukuthi kanjani ukuklama ingadi Japanese nalezi zixazululo zonqenqema.
Uma ungathanda ukuthinta okujwayelekile, indawo yokungena ingamakwa ngevulandi ephansi ekuphoqa ukuthi ukhotheme lapho udlula, ukuthinta okuthi ezingadini zesi-Japanese okumema ukuthobeka. Ngemva kwalokho, isici samanzi esincane (noma singokomfanekiso) siphakamisa ukuhlanzwa komoya ngaphambi kokungena endaweni eseduze. Lesi siko sinezimpande zalo isiko izingadi Japanese.
Idizayini iyonke: amajika, isigaba, nendlela
Qala ngesu elilula. Dweba umzila omazombezombe ongaba ngu-60 cm ububanzi ukuze uqondise iso nezinyathelo. Ayikho imigqa eqondile eqinile: amajika athambile akhuthaza ukunyakaza. ukujikeleza kwamandla futhi udale ukumangala okulawulwayo. Uma ungathanda ukulungisa lokhu endaweni encane, bheka izibonelo ze ingadi encane yaseJapane.
Yethula impumuzo ngezindunduma ezincane noma amathala anezitebhisi ukuze unikeze isikhala ukujula. Misa indawo okugxilwe kuyo eyodwa noma ezimbili: lokhu kungaba isibani setshe, idwala eliyingqayizivele, noma imephu encane. Ngaphakathi kwalokhu, hlela konke ukwakheka ngaphandle kokuyiminyanisa. Ukwakheka kudinga ukuphefumula, ngakho-ke Ukungabi nalutho kuyingxenye yomklamo.
Gwema ukuqoqa izici ngezinombolo ezilinganayo. Amadwala nezitshalo ezihlelwe ngama-trios noma amaqembu amahlanu noma ayisikhombisa abukeka engokwemvelo futhi evumelana. Umqondo uwukuzuza a ibhalansi ye-asymmetrical lokho kuthathwa njengokuhlelekile kodwa akuqinile.
Indima yamaminerali: amatshe, isihlabathi namatshe ngenhloso
Engadini yaseJapane, i-mineral ifanekisela imvelo engenzi lutho. Ngakho-ke, itshe libaluleke njengesitshalo, futhi kungcono ukuthi ungalinge ugxume kulo. Beka amatshe abonakala ephuma phansi, sebenzisa amatshe njengenguquko, futhi uqedele ngezihlabathi noma amatshe amatshe ukudonsa amagagasi avusa amanzi nomoya.
Ngaphambi kokusabalalisa amatshe, faka i-geotextile ukuze unciphise ukhula. Uma ungeza amatshe okunyathela esitayela sase-Japanese, gwema ukuwaqondanisa njengendlela yokuhamba; zibeke ngesivinini esingajwayelekile kodwa esinethezekile. Gwema ama-engeli acijile kanye nokuqondanisa okunokulinganisa ngokweqile. Umphumela ophelele kufanele ujabulise ngobuhle. eziphilayo kanye ubudala.
Izitshalo ezisebenza endaweni encane
Isisekelo esikahle sihlala siluhlaza, ngoba lelikhona lingajatshulelwa unyaka wonke. Khetha uqalo oluncane Ngokuthinta okuqondile nokuzolile, i-Nandina domestica yengeza ukuthungwa okuhle nombala wesizini. I-Sedges (i-Carex) kanye notshani baseJapane kuthambisa imiphetho futhi kudale ukunyakaza. Hlola izinhlobo nokunakekelwa esigabeni sethu ku izitshalo zaseJapan.
Uma unendawo yesihlahla esincane, amabalazwe aseJapane ayamangalisa ngemibala yawo eshintshayo; kanye nesihlahla se-cherry esincanyana, njengezinhlobonhlobo ze-Kojo-no-mai, singena emakhoneni amancane. Ukwengeza umlingiswa, ama-specimens ahlukile afana ne-hazel esontekile, ibhilikosi laseJapane, noma i-quince yaseJapane ilungile, njalo ishiya isikhala esincane eduze kwesihlahla ngasinye ukuze kugqanyiswe izici zaso ezihlukile. i-silhouette yomuntu ngamunyeFunda kabanzi mayelana no amabalazwe aseJapan kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo ezindaweni ezincane.
Phakathi kwezitshalo kukhona izinhlobo zekhava yomhlabathi: i-cotoneaster enwabuzelayo, ama-fescues, ne-ophiopogon isiza ukuhlanganisa konke ndawonye. Uma ulingwa yi-moss, khumbula ukuthi ukuyisusa endle ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe futhi kuthatha isikhathi ukuzibonakalisa; kungcono udale izimo ezipholile, ezinomthunzi ukuze kancane kancane ikwazi ukuzinza ngokwayo. Ukuthenwa kwe-Topiary nakho kuyasiza kakhulu. ithambile ku-boxwood, filaria, noma i-holly Okokuqeda amakhona; hlola ukukhetha kwethu izihlahla zaseJapan.
Ngezimbali, gwema imibala ekhanyayo. Ama-azalea aphinki nama-rhododendron, ama-magnolia, iminduze, nama-hostas anezela amazwibela athambile. Tshala ngezingqimba zombala owodwa endaweni ngayinye bese uqoqa izinombolo eziyinqaba (3, 5, 7) ukuze ukhuthaze [i...] ukuvumelana okubonakalayo engenamsindo.
Ukukhanyisa okuhambisanayo: ama-LED elanga ahlakaniphile futhi asebenza kahle
Ukukhanya ekhoneni le-Zen kufanele kuqondise, kungacwazi. Ezikhaleni ezincane, izibani zesiteki ezinomugqa omncane zisebenza kahle ukugqamisa idwala noma uqalo, futhi ama-solar bollards aphansi ukumaka indlela ngokukhanya okumhlophe okufudumele, okuthobile. Kumaphrojekthi angaphakathi noma ethala, ungaphinda uguqule izixazululo ze Ingadi yaseJapane ekhaya.
Uma uhlanganisa ukhuni ezitebhisini noma iphantoni, izibani ezikhanyayo ezingu-230V ziyinketho yokufakwa okugxilile; ezindaweni zamanzi, i-12V ikhethwa ngokuphepha. Enguqulweni yokonga futhi esimeme, i amasistimu elanga Amamodeli amanje ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okuhle ngokuvula i-twilight futhi azikho izintambo, ilungele ikhona elingu-2 m².
Njengomthetho ojwayelekile: sebenzisa ukukhanya okuthambile, izinga lokushisa elifudumele, futhi uvule kuphela lokho ofuna ukukubuka. Izibani zamatshe zendabuko zinikeza ukuba khona ngisho nalapho zingakhanyi, futhi izibani zephepha, uma zisetshenziswe ngokuhlakanipha, zakha isimo esiseduze. Khetha izindawo ezimbalwa zokugxila futhi uzibeke ngenhloso ukuze indawo yasebusuku ikwazi ukuphefumula. ukuhleleka nokuhluzeka.
Amanzi: ukusuka endishini ye-tsukubai ukuya echibini elihlangene
Amanzi aletha ukuphila nokuzola. Kumamitha-skwele ama-2, i-tsukubai (isitsha samanzi amatshe) noma umthombo omncane uphelele. Uma unendawo ethe xaxa, ichibi elincane linikeza indawo okugxilwe kuyo ephawulekayo. Ukuba khona kwayo kwengeza umsindo namandla esikhaleni. ingqondo nokunyakaza.
Umumo kufanele ube wemvelo, ngaphandle kwejometri ephelele. Emachibini amakhudlwana, ukujula okungenani okungama-60 cm kuyanconywa ukuze kube lula ukuphila kwasemanzini futhi kuvimbele ukubanda okuphelele ebusika. Cabangela izilinganiso zayo endaweni ezungezile ukuze ingasidli isikhala noma ibonakale njengomhlobiso ongaphandle kwendawo. ubudlelwano nayo yonke.
Ukwakha ichibi isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Noma ubani onesikhala angakha ichibi elihlangene esebenzisa inqubo elula. Imfihlo ilele ku ukulungiselela kanye nolwelwesi lungisa ukugwema ukuvuza.
- Indawo: Khetha indawo enelanga elincane futhi evikelekile emoyeni.
- Ukumba: vula imbobo ngendlela oyifunayo, uhloniphe amazinga ahlukene uma ufuna ukutshala izindawo eziseceleni komfula.
- I-Lining: beka ishidi elithile elingangeni manzi lamachibi, unakekele ukugoqa futhi ulivikele ematsheni abukhali.
- Gcwalisa kabusha: Gcwalisa ngamanzi bese uwayeka azinze izinsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ukuqeda ukuthinta: engeza amadwala, izitshalo zasemanzini futhi, uma uthanda, impophoma encane.
Izinhlobo zomthombo ezihambisanayo: ukucwiliswa emanzini ukuze kube nomphumela ohlanzekile, ukugeleza kwe-dynamism, noma ukuntanta emanzini amancane. Ngaphezu kokukhanga kwazo kobuhle, lezi zinhlelo zisiza uku... amanzi oksijini nokunciphisa izinkinga ze-algae.
Izindawo ezincane kanye nefenisha encane
Izingadi zaseJapan zisebenza njengokulandelana kwezigcawu ezincane. Chaza izikhala ezincane ngamaheji asikwe ngobuhlakani, amatshe anesimo sezulu esibucayi, noma amabhande oqalo oluncane. Gwema ukuqongelela izakhi eziningi kakhulu ukuze ngayinye igqame. ingabongwa akukho msindo nxazonke.
Inani elifanele lefenisha. Uma wengeza ikhona letiye noma ibhentshi, qiniseka ukuthi lenziwe ngokhuni, i-rattan, noma ezinye izinto zemvelo. Umgomo uwukugcina ukukhohlisa komuzwa owenziwe lula, wemvelo. ukuvelela kwezwe.
Izingadi ezincane zama-balconi nangaphakathi
E-Japan, asikho isikhala esincane kakhulu: kuvulandi omncane, kufasitela, noma efenisha, ingadi encane ye-Zen ingena kalula. I-terrarium enongqimba lwe-substrate, isihlabathi, noma amatshe amhlophe, isihlahla se-bonsai, kanye nezinsiza ezimbili ezikhethwe kahle zethula I-Feng Shui Ekhaya ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Uma ufuna imibono esheshayo yokuklama ingaphakathi, hlola izibonelo ezivela kokuthi [isixhumanisi silahlekile].
Emaphasishi nasezintubeni zokungena, ukwakheka okuncane okunetshe, umakhaphethi, nesibani esithambile kungasusa amandla ukusuka endaweni yokudlula kuya kweyokuzindla. Ukhiye, futhi, ukulawula inani lezicucu futhi uzisebenzise ngobuhlakani. Isikhala esingenalutho.
Veza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wekhona elingu-2 m² elinegravel, uqalo nama-LED elanga
Uma ufuna inkomba eqondile yaleso sikhala esingu-2 x 1 m, nakhu ukuhamba komsebenzi okungokoqobo okuhlanganisa izinto ezithengekayo nokusebenza okubonakalayo, ukunakekela yonke imininingwane. imininingwane yokusebenza.
- Chaza i-perimeter ngomhlanga noma i-heather ebambelele kahle; qinisa ngezigxobo zoqalo.
- Chaza i-zigzag ebushelelezi yendlela eyinhloko bese umaka uhlaka lwayo ngoshoki noma ipayipi.
- Susa inhlabathi engaphezulu kuka-5-7 cm; izinga bese udala indunduma encane ekhoneni elilodwa.
- Sabalalisa i-geotextile phezu kwayo yonke indawo bese uyisika lapho izitshalo zizoya khona.
- Beka amatshe amakhulu angu-3 ngokulinganayo (elilodwa elibusayo, amabili asekelayo) futhi ugcwalise ngamatshe amatshe.
- Tshala uqalo oluncane ngemuva, i-Nandina njengendawo ephikisayo kanye ne-Carex yokuthambisa imiphetho; engeza i-maple encane uma kungenzeka.
- Gcwalisa ngamatshe; susa amagagasi endaweni "eyomile" futhi ushiye indlela ibushelelezi yokuhamba.
- Faka ama-solar bollards angu-2–3 aphansi kanye ne-stake spotlight ukuze ugqamise idwala eliyinhloko.
- Uma ukwazi, engeza isitsha samanzi setshe eduze komnyango.
- Qedela ngelambu laseJapane noma ucezu olulula olusebenza njengendawo yokugxila.
Ngalezi zenzo eziyishumi, uzoba nesikhala esihlangene ngezindleko ezifanele, ulungele ukujabulela imini nobusuku ngokukhanyisa. esebenza kahle futhi ezimele.
Imibono yokuklama: lapho ukungabi nalutho kubusa
Ifilosofi ewusizo: shiya izindawo zingenalutho ukuze lokho oyengezayo kugqame ngokuphindwe kabili. Kuphrojekthi yakamuva, isiqu somuthi esasiwele engadini ngemva kwesiphepho sisetshenziselwa ukwakha umfanekiso wemvelo; nxazonke, i-azaleas, i-magnolia yaseJapane, i-nandina ne-lavender Bangeze umbala olinganisiwe kanye nephunga, banikeza uhlamvu ngaphandle kokugcwalisa yonke indiza.
Lezi zinhlobo zezinqumo zivumela iso ukuthi liphumule futhi lonke lithole ukujula. Beka kuqala ukubukwa kwe-diagonal, dala amafasitela ambalwa abonakalayo, futhi ugweme imibono ehambisana kakhulu ne-rectilinear. Umzila wamatshe okhanyiswe kancane, ozungezwe uqalo ne-moss, udala isigameko. imilingo futhi izolile lapho kuhwalala.
Iqhinga lamaminerali: indlela yokuyibeka futhi ungazisoli
Cabanga ngamadwala njengezintaba ezincane. Itshe eliyinhloko kufanele "livele" phansi, lingabekwa lapho njengokucabangela kamuva. Yijikeze ize "ikhulume" futhi uyiphelezele ngezingcezu ezimbili ezincane ezisekelayo, uqiniseke ukuthi azikhombi zonke endaweni efanayo. Igravel kufanele ihlangane nabo, ingabambozi, futhi imigqa eqoshiwe kufanele... geleza nxazonke wabo.
Uma ilungiselelo libukeka liqinile, susa izakhi. Izingcezu ezimbalwa ezibekwe kahle zikhethwa kwabaningi abaqhudelanayo. Khumbula: izinombolo eziyinqaba kanye nobude obuyindida kunikeza a isigqi semvelo lokho kubonakala ngokuzikhandla.
Amathiphu okukhanyisa ngokuningiliziwe
Ngemibhede yezimbali ethile noma izihlahlana, izibani eziqondisayo ezigxotsheni ziwumqondo omuhle: zikhanyisa i-engeli ewumngcingo futhi zenze izigcawu ezikhethiwe zasebusuku. Amabholadi amancane, aqinile, nangapheli awusizo emngceleni wendlela enokukhanya okumhlophe okucashile kodwa okunamandla. Futhi uma uhlanganisa izici zamanzi, beka phambili 12V imishini ukuhambisana nokuphepha.
- Ukukhanya okuthambile, okufudumele: gwema amazinga okushisa abandayo namandla amakhulu.
- Ukuthungela okuzenzakalelayo: izinzwa ze-twilight kumaphaneli elanga ukuze ukhohlwe ngokushintsha.
- Indawo enengqondo: gqamisa izinto ezingu-2-3 bese ushiya ezinye emthunzini.
Inhloso wukusikisela nokuphelezela, hhayi ukujika ikhoneni libe yinkundla yezemidlalo. Ngokubekwe kahle, ukukhanya okuphansi, ingadi ibonakala ejulile futhi ecabangisisa.
Ukugcinwa okulula ngakho kuhlale kubukeka kukuhle kakhulu
Rake igravel njalo ukuze uvuselele amaphethini futhi ususe amaqabunga. Hlola amahange okubiya ngomhlanga ngemva kweziphepho futhi uhlanze amaphaneli elanga e-LED ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle. Sika uqalo oluncane ukuze ulondoloze ukwakheka kwalo futhi ulawule ukukhula okusha kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo. Ngalezi zinyathelo ezilula, ikhona lakho lizohlala libukeka kahle kakhulu. ehlelekile futhi ezolile ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu.
Uma unechibi, susa amaqabunga, lawula ulwelwe ngezitshalo ezifaka umoya-mpilo, futhi ulungise izinga lamanzi ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo. Ezindaweni ezinomoya, vikela izinto ezilula futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umugqa we-geotextile awubuki ngaphansi kwetshe eliwugwadule ukuze ulondoloze... ukuhlanzeka okubonakalayo kwesethi.
Ngesisekelo esicacile se-asymmetry, amajika, umsebenzi wamatshe onenjongo, izitshalo ezihlala njalo ezikhethwe kahle, nokukhanya kwelanga okuhlakaniphile, noma yiliphi ikhona elingu-2 m² lingashintshwa libe indawo yaseJapane ekumema ukuthi ume kancane futhi uphefumule; ibhalansi phakathi kwalokho okubekayo nalokho okushiya kungenalutho, kanye nezinqumo ezincane njengesitsha samanzi noma i-bollard ebekwe kahle, yenza isikhala... enokuthula, esebenzayo futhi eyonga kakhulu.
