Uma ubheke ukuhlanganisa izimbali ezinhle nezihlukile ukuletha umbala nempilo engadini yakho, i-gazania ingase ibe inketho efanelekile kuwe. Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-African daisy noma imbali yengcebo ngenxa yomfanekiso wayo omkhulu ongokomoya.
Iyagqama, iqinile futhi ibukeka ihlaba umxhwele futhi inokwehluka kokuqhakaza emini bese ivala ebusuku. Kuyimbali enomfanekiso othakazelisayo kakhulu kanye nencazelo ecebile kakhulu engokomoya. ngaphezu kobuhle bayo bemvelo.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola zonke lezo zici zembali ye-gazania, kanye namathiphu abalulekile wokuyinakekela nokuyigcina inempilo futhi iyinhle engadini yakho unyaka wonke,
Isho ukuthini imbali ye-gazania?
IGazania, enemibala yayo emihle nemangalisayo ekhazimula phakathi njengemisebe yelanga, Kuhlotshaniswa nekhono lokunikeza ukukhanya ngezikhathi zobumnyama, noma ukuthola ukukhanya ekupheleni komgwaqo lapho izimo ezimbi zingaguqulwa zibe yithemba.
Ingase futhi imele ukulingana phakathi kwamandla aphikisayo okukhanya nobumnyama, sikhumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukugcina ukulinganisela ezimpilweni zethu.
Kepha Ikhono lokuqhakaza futhi livuleke ngokuphelele elangeni futhi livale ebusuku, lingafanekisela ukuqina, ikhono lokuzivumelanisa nemijikelezo yempilo kanye nokusesha okuqhubekayo kokukhanya kanye nokuhle.
Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okumangalisayo futhi Ukumelana kwayo nezimo ezimbi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izikhathi zesomiso noma ilanga eliningi kakhulu, kungahunyushwa njengophawu lwamandla angaphakathi. nobuhle obuchumayo ngisho nasezimweni eziyinselele.
Imibala yayo ehlukahlukene (ophuzi, osawolintshi, obomvu, eyethusi) ingamela ubuningi benjabulo nokunotha kokuhlangenwe nakho kwempilo.
Ukuxhumana okuqondile elikugcinayo nelanga kanye nemvelo yalo eqinile, Ihlotshaniswa ngokuqondile namandla, ukubekezela kanye nokugubha impilo.
Ukupha noma ukuba ne-gazania kungahunyushwa njengesifiso senjabulo ehlala njalo kanye nekhono lokuthola ukukhanya ngisho nangezikhathi zobumnyama.
Ngokwesiko, i-gazania iye yahlotshaniswa nezincazelo ezihlukahlukene, njengobuhle, injabulo, nothando. Esikweni laseNingizimu Afrika, izimbali ziye zasetshenziswa nasekwelashweni kwendabuko nasekunikelelweni konkulunkulu.
Kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, i-gazania ibhekwa njengophawu lokushisekela izwe nokuziqhenya ngobuzwe.
Ungawanakekela kanjani ama-gazanias?
AmaGazania kulula ukuwanakekela, ngoba amelana kakhulu nokushisa nesomiso. Ilungele abalimi abasaqalayo noma uma uthanda izimbali futhi ufuna ukuzijabulela ngobunzima obuncane.
Nawa amanye amathiphu okunakekela okubalulekile ukuze uwagcine ebukeka emuhle.
Sol
Iyimbali ethanda ilanga futhi edinga ukukhanya okuningi ukuze ikhule. Qinisekisa ukuthi uzitshala endaweni lapho zithola khona okungenani amahora ama-4 kuya kwangu-6 okukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngosuku. Uma lesi sitshalo singakutholi ukukhanya okwanele, bayavala. Izimbali zayo zinemibala ebomvana, yethusi, ebomvu, esagolide nesawolintshi.
Imvamisa
Bathanda inhlabathi enesihlabathi, edonsa amanzi kahle. Uma inhlabathi yakho engadini ingubumba noma inodaka, zama ukufaka isihlabathi noma perlite ukuthuthukisa amanzi. Uma kungenzeka nge-pH engathathi hlangothi, nakuba ikhula kangcono emhlabathini one-alkaline.
Ukunisela
Idinga ukuphuziswa njalo ukuze uhlale unempilo. Qaphela ukuthi ungafaki amanzi ngokweqile, njengoba zingachumi emhlabathini ogcwele amanzi.
Zama ukuwugcina womile futhi uwunisele ekuseni kakhulu, Ngoba uma inhlabathi ihlala imanzi ngokuqhubekayo, ingabangela ukubola kwezimpande kanye nokubukeka kwe-powdery isikhutha.
Ukuze ugweme ukuchelela ngokweqile, zama ukuwachelela ekuseni noma ntambama, lapho inhlabathi isipholile, futhi Nisela kuphela uma ama-intshi ambalwa aphezulu enhlabathi yomile.
Dlula
IGazanias ayidingi umanyolo omningi, ngakho-ke kufanele ukwenze kanye ngonyaka. Sebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo okhipha kancane, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, gwema ukufaka umanyolo ngokweqile. ngoba ingamila amahlamvu aluhlaza, kodwa ibe nezimbali ezimbalwa.
Izihlahla
Abantu abaningi bakhetha ukungawatheli ama-gazania, njengoba evame ukusabalala futhi enze ukubukeka okuluhlaza, okungokwemvelo. Kodwa-ke, uma ukhetha ukubukeka okuhle kakhulu, Ungakwazi ukuthena izimbali ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula okusha..
Kungase futhi kuthathe isikhashana ukuthi zikhule, kodwa zizobukeka zingcono kakhulu lapho zikhula. Futhi Kufanele unqume izimbali ezibunile njalo ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimbali ezintsha.
Izinhlupho nezifo
AmaGazanias ngokuvamile ayizitshalo eziqinile, kodwa angangenwa ezinye izinambuzane nezifo. Hlala ixwayise ama-aphid Uma ugcina isitshalo endlini, izibungu zesicabucabu ezibomvu kanye nezibungu zesicabucabu nazo zingase zivele, okungaba yinkinga kuma-gazania.
Ukuze ulwe nalezi zinambuzane, ungasebenzisa insipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-neem.
Ngokuqondene nezifo, i-gazanias ivame ukuthinteka yi-powdery mildew kanye nokubola kwezimpande. Kungenzeka uma uzikhulisela emhlabathini ongakhami kahle noma ezimeni ezinomswakama kakhulu.
Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi ungawaphuzi ngokweqile ama-gazania akho futhi ugcine izitshalo ziqhelelene kahle futhi zingenawo umoya.
Indlela Yokwenza I-Gazanias Iqhakaze
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqhakazeni kwayo ilanga, Kufanele uyitshale endaweni enelanga eligcwele noma uyinyakazise ukuze ithole okungenani amahora angu-6 welanga. Izinyanga lapho ukuqhakaza kuvela khona kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla.
Ezindaweni ezifudumele kakhulu lezi zimbali zingase ziyeke ukuqhakaza ezinyangeni zasehlobo ezishisa kakhulu. kodwa bayayiqhuba futhi ekwindla. Izimbali zingafinyelela ku-10 cm ububanzi futhi iphunga lazo lisha kakhulu futhi limnandi.
Ukusiza ukwandisa ukuqhakaza kwazo, kufanele uzivundise njalo futhi wenze kanjalo ngenkathi yokuqhakaza. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba lezi zimbali zivumelana kahle nesomiso, kuvimbela inhlabathi ukuthi ihlale yomile isikhathi eside.
Ngokuqondene nokuphila kwayo, iphila iminyaka embalwa, kodwa ungazitshala futhi unikeze ukushintshwa kwazo.
I-Gazania isitshalo esihle futhi esiyingqayizivele ongaba naso engadini yakho noma ngisho nasebhodweni ekhaya lakho. Yaziwa ngezimbali zayo ezigqamile njenge-daisy, okuthiwa zifanekisela ubuhle, injabulo nothando.
Kulula ukuzinakekela, ngakho-ke ngokunakekela okuncane kanye nalo lonke uthando lwakho, uzoba nakho konke ukuthakazelisa nomlingo walezi zimbali ezimboza ingadi yakho izinkathi eziningi zonyaka!