I-Elche ihlanganisa into entsha ephawulekayo engadini yayo yomlando: the UHuerto del Cura wethule ngokusemthethweni amasundu amathathu aneziqu eziningana okungokwalabo especie IPhoenix dactyliferaIzibonelo, eziqanjwe ngokuthi I-Medusa, i-Hydra ne-Poseidon, zibonakala ngokukhula okuningi kweziqu zazo ukusuka esisekelweni noma onyaweni olufanayo, okuyivelakancane okunikeza isithakazelo esiphawulekayo sesayensi yezitshalo.
Lezi zihlahla zesundu, amagama azo avuma ngekhanda Izinganekwane zamaGrikhi, ube yingxenye yeqoqo lengadi futhi izohambisana ne-Imperial Palm, uphawu lwesihlahla sesundu sase-Elche. Ukufakwa kwayo kuqinisa inhloso ye vikela, uthuthukise futhi unikeze ukubonakala kuma-specimens ayingqayizivele, ukufaka isandla ekongiweni kwemvelo kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwefa lesitshalo sendawo.
Izici ze-Medusa, Hydra ne-Poseidon
IHydra igqama ngokubukeka kwayo okunwetshiwe kanye nenani leziqu: izingalo eziyisishiyagalolunye eziphuma esisekelweniUkukhula kwayo okuhlome ngezikhali eziningi kusikhumbuza isidalwa esinamakhanda amaningi esiko lamaGreki futhi kugcizelela amandla okuvuselela alolu hlobo.
I-Medusa iveza ukucushwa okuqoshiwe okukhethekile: iziqu eziyisithupha ezizungeze i-eksisi emaphakathiLolu hlelo luyinikeza ukubukeka okumangalisayo nokulinganiselayo, nge-silhouette ebonakala kalula ngaphakathi kwengadi.
I-Poseidon, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isihlahla sesundu uhlobo lwe-trident, iqinile futhi i-rectilinear. Ukwakheka kwayo okuthathu okuchazwe kahle kudlulisa ukubakhona okuphuphile nokuvumelanayo ngaphakathi kwendawo yezitshalo ye-Huerto del Cura.
Ingadi ehlonishwayo futhi ehlukahlukene
El UHuerto del Cura kwamenyezelwa I-National Artistic Garden ngo-1943 futhi ihlanganiswe ku- Isihlahla sesundu sase-Elche, kuqashelwe yi I-UNESCO World Heritage Site kusukela ngo-2000Le miklomelo incoma ukugcinwa kwengadi, ukunothisa, kanye nomsebenzi wokufinyelela emphakathini.
Ezikhungweni zayo kuhlangene izihlahla zesundu ezingaba ngu-1.000 XNUMX okungaphezu Izinhlobo ezingama-85 ze-botanical umndeni we-Arecaceae. Phakathi kwezithombe zayo kukhona i Imperial Palm, eyaziwa ngokuklama kwayo okuyingqayizivele kwezingalo eziyisikhombisa—enye yazo eyalahleka kudala iminyaka eyishumi nanye- nangokwesiko elikuxhumanisa ne uKumkanikazi usisi, okuthiwa ugqugquzele igama lakhe ngesikhathi sokuvakasha okuyingqophamlando.
Uhlobo lwezifanekiselo ze-Elche palm grove
Izifanekiso ezintsha ngezakwa IPhoenix dactylifera, uhlobo ezivamile endaweni yesundu ElcheUkuba khona kwayo ngezindlela ezingavamile—izingalo eziningi kanye nezintathu—kunikeza ukwehlukahlukana kwe-morphological futhi kusiza yenza inani le-botanical libonakale kwabantu abanokukhula okungajwayelekile, okuqinisa indima efundisayo ye-Huerto del Cura.
Lapho kufika I-Medusa, i-Hydra ne-Poseidon, ingadi ye-Elche yengeza izingcezu zesithakazelo esikhulu eqoqweni layo futhi inikeza labo abayivakashelayo umbono obanzi we ukuhlukahluka kwe-Phoenix dactylifera, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umbono wokulondolozwa nokufunda kwefa lesitshalo esiyingqayizivele.
