La umkhankaso omusha wamazambane eSpain Sekungaphezu kakhulu kwekhalenda lokuvuna elilula: kuyinjini yezomnotho, uphawu lobunikazi besifunda, kanye nesibonelo sendlela umkhakha wezolimo ovumelana ngayo nezinselele zesimo sezulu kanye nezemakethe. Kusukela ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zokuqala zase-Aznalcázar kuya emapulazini aseLa Rinconada noma emasimini aseMálaga, amazambane asanda kuvunwa athola ukuvelela kunamazambane agciniwe nangeniswa kwamanye amazwe.
Eminyakeni yamuva, abakhiqizi, ama-cooperative, abasabalalisi kanye nokuphathwa Bakhuthaze amaphrojekthi amasha, imibukiso, izingqungquthela, kanye nemikhosi yendawo ukuze bagqamise ukubaluleka kwamazambane amasha aseSpain, ubusha bawo, imvelaphi yawo, kanye nokubaluleka kokudla okunomsoco. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lo mkhakha ubhekene nezinselele ezifana nokwehla kokusetshenziswa kwamazambane amasha emakhaya kanye nokuncintisana okuvela emikhiqizweni ecutshungulwayo, okubaphoqa ukuthi baphinde kabili imizamo yabo yokuxhumana, ukusimama, kanye nokwehlukanisa endaweni yokuthengisa.
Iyini i-potato entsha futhi kungani ihlukile emakethe?
Uma sikhuluma ngakho amazambane amasha Sibhekisela kumazambane avunwayo bese efika emakethe ngokushesha ngemva kokuwavuna, ngaphandle kokugcinwa isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuphumela kumazambane anesikhumba esincane, ukuthungwa okumnandi, kanye nokunambitheka okuhlukile kakhulu, okuhluke kakhulu kumazambane agciniwe; ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi izinhlobo zamazambane iyatholakala ukukhetha efaneleka kakhulu ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kokupheka.
Enye yezindlela ezilula zokuyibona ukuthi, uma uyihlikihla kancane, Isikhumba siyaxebuka ngaphandle kokumelana okukhuluNgaphezu kwalokho, uma ithosiwe, ivame ukuthola umbala ophuzi kancane kunamanye amazambane kanye nokuqina okumnandi kakhulu. Lezi zakhiwo zenza kube inketho ebaluleke kakhulu yezitshulu, amasaladi, amasobho, ngisho nanjengesitsha esiseceleni senyama nenhlanzi ekudleni okulula kwansuku zonke; thola Yini ongayipheka ngokohlobo lwamazambane.
Ngokombono wokudla okunempilo, amazambane amasha acebile ama-carbohydrate ayinkimbinkimbiinikeza ukukhululwa kwamandla okuqhubekayo. Uma ihlanganiswe nemifino, ubhontshisi, noma amaprotheni angenamafutha, iyingxenye yokudla okuphelele nokunomsoco. Akumangalisi ukuthi ochwepheshe abaningi bezokudla batusa ukuthi idliwe njalo, ikakhulukazi ngaphakathi kwamaphethini okudla njengokudla kwaseMedithera.
Emakethe, amazambane amasha ancintisana namazambane okugcina impahla asekhaya kanye... Amazambane angeniswa emazweni anjengeFrance, i-Israel, noma iMoroccoYingakho lo mkhakha uphikelela ekugqamiseni inani elengeziwe lamazambane asanda kuvunwa avela eSpain: ukunambitheka, ubusha, ukuncishiswa kwekhabhoni kanye nokusekelwa okuqondile kwezolimo zasendaweni.
I-Ibérica de Patatas kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamazambane amasha avela eMalaga
Esinye sezenzakalo ezibalulekile zakamuva e- ukumaketha kwamazambane amasha eSpain I-Ibérica de Patatas igxile kumazambane amasha avela eMálaga, ngokwesiko abhekwa njengenye yamazambane okuqala aseSpain kule sizini. Sekuyiminyaka eminingi lo mkhiqizo ungabonakali kakhulu ezitolo ezinkulu ngoba usha kakhulu futhi uhlala isikhathi esifushane kunezinye izinhlobo.
Ngo-2008, u-Ibérica de Patatas wanquma ukuthatha isinyathelo futhi alethe Amazambane amasha avela eMalaga aya ezitolo ezinkulu kanye nasezimakethe ezinkulu kulo lonke izwe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lo mkhiqizo ubulokhu utholakala kusukela cishe ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekuqaleni kukaJuni emashalofini abathengisi banamuhla. Lesi sinqumo saphawula ushintsho olubonakalayo endleleni amazambane amasha okuqala abhekwa ngayo eSpain.
Le nkampani ayigcinanga nje ngokusingatha ezokuthutha kanye nezethulo esitolo, kodwa futhi inikeza imbewu kubalimi Kusukela esifundazweni saseMálaga, sisekela labo abafuna isiqondiso sokuthi batshale kanjani futhi nini amazambane, ngaleyo ndlela sikhuthaze ukutshalwa emthonjeni. Ngenxa yaleli cebo elihlangene nabakhiqizi bendawo, ukuthengiswa kwamazambane amasha aseMálaga kukhuphuke cishe ngo-30% selokhu aqala ukuthengiswa.
Amazambane amasha avela eMalaga anikeza okunye okuhlukile esikhundleni samazambane okugcina aseFrance noma amazambane amasha angenisiwe. ubusha obukhulu kanye nokunambitheka okumnandi Zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhulu ochungechungeni olubandayo, ekupakishweni nasekusheshiseni kokusatshalaliswa, kodwa lokho kubuthakathaka okufanayo yikho okuholela ekubeni yinto ezwakalayo eqashelwa kakhulu ngumthengi ofuna umkhiqizo wangempela wesizini.
Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo ziqinisa umqondo wokuthi amazambane amasha awawona nje "omunye amazambane," kodwa umkhiqizo one- ifasitela lokusetshenziswa eliphawulwe kakhulu, okuhambisana nokuqala kwesimo sezulu esihle kanye nokupheka ekhaya kwesizini, okuvula umnyango wemikhankaso ethile yokuxhumana kanye nezenzo zokukhangisa ezigxile kulawo masonto abalulekile.
I-La Rinconada: indawo eyinhloko yamazambane amasha e-Andalusia
Umasipala waseSevillian iLa Rinconada uzisungule njengomunye wemizila izindawo ezifanekisela amazambane amasha eSpain. Njengoba inesiko eliqinile lezolimo kanye nokuzibophezela okuqinile kulesi sitshalo, idolobha lihlela uhlelo oluphelele kakhulu lwemihlangano yobuchwepheshe, imihlangano yobungcweti kanye nemisebenzi ethandwayo ehlobene namazambane amasha minyaka yonke.
Izinsuku eziningana, iLa Rinconada iba yinto yangempela indawo yokuhlangana yomkhakha wonkeAbalimi, abahlinzeki bezinto zokufaka, izinkampani zokumaketha, abameleli bezikhungo, ochwepheshe, kanye nochwepheshe kwezolimo ezijulile. Igama elithi “La Rinconada, Agro Territory” lifingqa kahle lesi sifiso sokuqinisa ubuwena bezolimo bukamasipala nokukhombisa isithombe sawo kuzwelonke.
Uhlelo luvame ukuqala ngalokho okubizwa ngokuthi “Ubusuku Bamazambane,” inkundla yezokuxhumana ehlelwe yiGrupo Joly ehlanganisa abadlali abaphambili ebhizinisini lamazambane eSpain. Lo mcimbi ucatshangwa njengendawo yokuxhumana esezingeni eliphezulu yokushintshisana ngolwazi. dala ukusebenzisana kwezentengiselwano futhi sixoxe ngezinto ezintsha, ukusimama, ikhwalithi, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwemithetho kanye nemikhuba yemakethe.
Ngemva kwalo mbuthano womphakathi kuza i-Spanish National New Potato Congress, ehlelwe yi-Asociafruit kanye ne-FEPEX. Ngaphansi kweziqubulo ezizungeze ukusimama, imvelaphi kanye nemaketheIngqungquthela ihlaziya ukuthuthuka kokutshala nokusetshenziswa kokubili eSpain naseYurophu, ukuncintisana okukhula emhlabeni wonke, kanye nemikhawulo evela ekusetshenzisweni kwezibulala-zinambuzane.
Abamele imboni abanjengoLuis Marín (Asociafruit) bagcizelela ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa le ngqungquthela njengenkundla yokumemezela ngokucacile ukuqala kwesizini entsha yamazambane e-Andalusia, beqokomisa amazambane asanda kuvunwa kanye nenani lemvelaphi yasekhaya uma kuqhathaniswa namazambane agciniwe noma angeniswe kwamanye amazwe. Bafuna futhi ukubandakanya izimakethe ezithengisa ngobuningi ukuze bakwazi ukukhuthaza le filosofi kumakhasimende abo.
Ama-workshop obuchwepheshe, imiboniso yasensimini kanye nomkhosi odumile
Ngaphandle kwezinkundla zokuxoxisana, iLa Rinconada ihlela uMhlangano Wamazambane Ochwepheshe Bezolimo, usuku olugxile ku- Ukuboniswa okusebenzayo kwemishini yezolimo kanye nobuchwephesheE-Cortijo San José, abalimi, izinkampani, abafundi kanye nabameleli bomphakathi bangazibonela mathupha ukusebenza kwamatrakta, imishini kanye nemishini ehlonyiswe ngezinhlelo zokuziqondisa, ukwenziwa kwedijithali kanye nokulawula okokufaka.
Ekuseni, kwenziwa izivivinyo zasensimini ngezindlela ezahlukene zokunisela, ukulima, kanye nokuvuna, okuvumela ababekhona ukuthi baqhathanise izixazululo futhi bahlole ukuthi yibuphi ubuchwepheshe obufanele amapulazi abo. Umhlangano uphinde usize ekuhlaziyeni izitayela zemakethe, wabelane ngolwazi lobuchwepheshe, futhi uxoxe ngezinselele eziyinhloko zokulima esimweni se- Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nezidingo zomthetho ezandayo.
Esinye sezikhathi ezingokomfanekiso zalezi zinsuku ukuqala okusemthethweni kwesizini entsha yamazambane e-Andalusia, lapho iziphathimandla zendawo, okuhlanganisa nomeya waseLa Rinconada, zihlanganyela khona kanye nabalimi nezinhlangano ezisebenzisanayo. Kuyisenzo esibonakalisa ngokusobala ukuqala kwesizini kokubili kubakhiqizi kanye nomphakathi.
Isiphetho esikhulu yiNew Potato Festival, ebanjelwe ePlaza Alonso Cano futhi ivulekele umphakathi. Lo mcimbi uhlanganisa izitsha ezahlukahlukene ezilungiselelwe lo mcimbi. isitshulu esidumile samazambane nenyamaIlungiselelwe ngabapheki kanye nabantu abathonya ukudla okunempilo enamakhulu amakhilogremu emikhiqizo, futhi ihambisana nomculo obukhoma kanye nokwethulwa komklomelo we-“Antonio Sánchez” kubantu noma izinhlangano ezivelele ekulimeni.
Le misebenzi, ehlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe kanye nemikhosi ethandwayo, isiza ukuxhumanisa izakhamuzi nezolimo zazo, iqaphela imizamo yalabo abasebenza emasimini, futhi ibeka iLa Rinconada njenge izinga likazwelonke emhlabeni wamazambane amasha, ukuhlanganisa amasiko, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nentuthuko yezomnotho wendawo.
Umthelela wezomnotho wamazambane amasha eLa Rinconada nase-Andalusia
Amazambane amasha angenye yezisekelo zomnotho waseLa Rinconada. Kumahektha angaphezu kuka-23.000 okulima kumasipala, amanye Amahektha ayi-1.200 anikezelwe kulesi sitshaloLokhu kumele cishe u-40% wokukhiqizwa kwamazambane esifundazweni saseSeville kanye no-26,7% wokukhiqizwa kwamazambane ase-Andalusia.
Lo mkhakha ukhiqiza cishe Izinsuku zokusebenza eziqondile ezingu-4.500 ELa Rinconada kuphela, futhi cishe abantu abangu-200.000 kulo lonke elase-Andalusia, singabali imisebenzi engaqondile ehlobene nezokuthutha, imboni yokusiza, izimpahla zezolimo, noma ukusatshalaliswa. Kungumsebenzi wobuchwepheshe obuphezulu odinga abasebenzi abanamakhono kokubili emsebenzini wasensimini kanye nokuphathwa kokunisela, umanyolo, kanye nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane.
E-Andalusia, amazambane amasha okuqala athatha cishe amahektha ayi-10.000, kanti aqukethe inani elithile eSeville. Ingxenye enkulu yalo mkhiqizo kusobala ukuthi ihloselwe ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Izimakethe zaseYurophu lapho amazambane amasha ase-Andalusia etholakala khona Iyaziswa ngokunambitheka kwayo kanye nokusha kwayo. Kwabaningi bamapulazi, lokhu kuthengiswa kokuqala kwesizini kumelela umthombo oyinhloko wokungena kwemali.
Izibikezelo zomkhankaso esifundeni zingaphazanyiswa yizimvula zasebusika noma iziqephu zokushisa okukhulu, ngezinye izikhathi okubangela ukubambezeleka kokutshala kanye nokulungiswa kwesivuno. Noma kunjalo, ababambiqhaza embonini banethemba lokugcina umkhiqizo uzinzile emikhankasweni efana no-2026, bethembele ekwandeni kwendawo etshaliwe kanye ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwamasu ezolimo.
Lesi sisindo somnotho siqiniswa ukwesekwa kwezikhungo kanye nebhizinisi okutholwa yisitshalo ngemikhiqizo namasu anjenge-"La Rinconada, Territorio Agro" kanye nokubambisana nezinkampani zasendaweni emkhakheni wamazambane, ezisebenza njengenjini yokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokumaketha ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-Andalusia.
Ukusungula izinto ezintsha emkhankasweni omusha wamazambane: iphrojekthi ye-greenhouse kaPatatas Meléndez
Enye yentuthuko emangalisa kakhulu ku- umkhankaso omusha wamazambane eSpain Lona kube yiphrojekthi yokulima izitshalo eziluhlaza eyasungulwa yiPatatas Meléndez kumasipala waseSevillian e-Aznalcázar. Leli bhizinisi lomndeni, elihamba phambili ekukhangiseni amazambane amasha eSpain, likhethe imodeli yokukhiqiza ezindaweni ezivikelwe ukuze lithole cishe amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kwesimiso esivamile; ulwazi nge ukutshalwa kwe-greenhouse Ivumela ukulawulwa okungcono kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama.
Le phrojekthi ithuthukiswa ngokubambisana nabalimi abahlanganyela ohlelweni lwabo lweMeléndez x Origen kanye nethimba lobuchwepheshe lenkampani. Ngenxa yokutshala ngaphansi kwepulasitiki kanye nokulawulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwezinga lokushisa, umswakama, kanye ukunisela ngokunembeLokhu kuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kwamazambane amasha aseSpain angu-100% ngezikhathi lapho umkhiqizo wawuvame ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe.
Lo modeli ubhekana ngqo nezinselele zesimo sezulu ezibhekene nezolimo zaseSpain: imvula engajwayelekile, amaza okushisa, izinguquko zokushisa ezisheshayo, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwemijikelezo yokukhula. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-greenhouse kunciphisa ukuncika ezimweni zezulu futhi kuvumela ukukhiqizwa okuguquguqukayo kakhudlwana. thuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, into ebalulekile ezindaweni ezinenkinga yamanzi ekhulayo.
Izambane eliphumayo ligcina izici zomkhiqizo wesizini: isikhumba esincane, ukuthungwa okusha, kanye nokuvuthwa okuhle kakhulu ukuze kusetshenziswe okusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i- ukulandeleka okugcwele kusukela endaweni kuze kube yilapho kuthengiselwa khona, okuqinisa ukuzethemba kwabasabalalisi nabathengi ngekhwalithi kanye nemvelaphi yomkhiqizo.
Kunokuba ithathe indawo yomjikelezo wendabuko wokulima ensimini evulekile, lolu hlelo lubhekwa njengokwengeza okusiza ukuzinzisa ukuphakelwa kuzwelonke naphezu kokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu nokunciphisa ukuncika ekungenisweni kwemikhiqizo, kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwe-CO₂ okuhlobene nokuthuthwa kwamazambane avela kwamanye amazwe.
UMeléndez x Origen: ukubambisana nabalimi kanye nokusimama
Iphrojekthi entsha yamazambane ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ihlanganiswe ngaphakathi kwesu UMelendez x OrigenImodeli yokubambisana ehlanganisa abalimi bendawo ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinqubo zokuzinza eziqinisekisiwe. Le ndlela yokusebenza ivumela izintshisekelo zenkampani kanye nabakhiqizi ukuthi zivumelane, babelane ngolwazi lobuchwepheshe kanye nemiphumela.
Le nkampani izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ukwesekwa okuphelele kubalimi: ukuhlela ukutshala, ukukhetha izinhlobo ezahlukene, izeluleko zokunisela kanye nokufaka umanyolo, kanye nokuphathwa kwezinambuzane okuhlanganisiwe njenge Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane zamazambane zaseColorado nokusetshenziswa kwe imikhuba emihle yezemveloLokhu kuqinisa inzuzo yamapulazi futhi kuqinisekisa ukutholakala okuqhubekayo kwamazambane amasha anezindinganiso zekhwalithi ezihambisanayo.
Esifundeni saseSeville, lokhu kusungula izinto ezintsha kuvula amathuba amasha okuhlukahluka ngale kwezitshalo ebezilokhu zibaluleke kakhulu, njengezithelo zamajikijolo noma izithelo ze-citrus. Ukufaka amazambane amasha njengomkhiqizo we inani eliphakeme elingeziwe ekuhlinzekweni kwezitshalo zasendaweni kwandisa amathuba okukhiqiza ingcebo kanye nemisebenzi.
Ukwandisa isikhathi sokutholakala kwamazambane amasha asekhaya, ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kokutshalwa okuvikelwe kanye nokutshalwa kwensimu evulekile, kusiza futhi ukuqinisa isikhundla samazambane aseSpain ekusakazweni kwesimanje, kunciphisa isidingo sokusebenzisa ukungenisa kwamanye amazwe ezinyangeni ezithile kanye nokuqinisa ukuzibophezela ekutholeni nasekuzinzeni kwendawo.
I-Patatas Meléndez, enolwazi olungamashumi eminyaka ekukhetheni nasekukhangiseni, ithembele kuleli qhinga lokuqinisa isithombe sayo njengenkampani ekwazi ukuhlanganisa isiko lezolimo kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, ihlale iluphawu lwayo Imvelaphi yaseSpain kanye nenhlonipho kumkhiqizi.
Imibono kazwelonke: umbono weKomidi Lamazambane le-FEPEX
Ezingeni likazwelonke, iKomidi Lamazambane le-FEPEX lidlulise umlayezo wethemba elilinganiselwe mayelana nesizini yamazambane ka-2025, naphezu kwezimo zezulu ezimbi kwezinye izindawo. Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwabo, kulindeleke inani lokukhiqiza elifana kakhulu nonyaka odlule, elimelela izindaba ezinhle zokuzinza komkhakha.
Ukuvunwa kokuqala kwamazambane sekuqalile eMurcia futhi kancane kancane kusabalala kakhulu e-Andalusia, okuphawula ukuqala kwesizini entsha yamazambane ezweni lonke. Nakuba izimvula zibe nemiphumela ehlukahlukene kuye ngesifunda, iKomidi likholelwa ukuthi akufanele zithinte kakhulu inani eliphelele.
ECastile naseLeón, esinye sezifunda ezinezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu ezinikezelwe kulesi sitshalo, umswakama omningi wenhlabathi ngesikhathi sokutshala okuhle kakhulu kuye kwabambezela ukutshala kwezinye izitshalo, kodwa akukho ukuphazamiseka okukhulu okubhaliwe. umonakalo omkhulu ezitshalweni ezisafufusaKuthenjwa ukuthi ukulungiswa kwekhalenda kanye nezimo zezulu ezithuthukisiwe entwasahlobo kuzovumela ukuthi izibalo zokukhiqiza zigcinwe.
E-Andalusia, izimvula zibangele ukwehla kwesivuno ngehektha ngalinye, yize lokhu kwehla kunciphisa ukwanda okulinganiselwa ku-10% endaweni etshaliwe, okuzovumela ukutholakala okuzinzile kwamazambane amasha ngesizini ka-2025.
IMurcia, yona, iphinde yaba ngenye yezindawo zokuqala ukuqala ukuvuna, inegalelo ekukhuliseni ukutholakala kwamazambane okuqala kuzwelonke futhi iqinisekisa ushintsho olushelelayo phakathi kwezindawo ezikhiqizayo phakathi nentwasahlobo kanye nokuqala kwehlobo.
Ukwehla kokusetshenziswa kwamazambane amasha kanye nokwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kwamazambane acutshunguliwe
Ngaphandle kokukhiqiza, lo mkhakha ukhathazeke kakhulu ngokuthi ukwehla kokusetshenziswa kwamazambane amasha emindenini yaseSpainIdatha evela kuMnyango Wezolimo, Ezokudoba Nokudla ikhombisa ukuthi, phakathi kukaJanuwari noNovemba 2024, ukusetshenziswa kwamazambane amasha kwehle cishe ngo-3% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo sonyaka odlule, kwahlala cishe kumathani angu-762.100.
Uma lesi sibalo siqhathaniswa nesilinganiso seminyaka emihlanu edlule, ukwehla kuseduze no-11%, okukhomba ushintsho olungenzeka lwesakhiwo emikhubeni yokudla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusetshenziswa kwamazambane acutshunguliwe (aphekiwe, acutshunguliwe, noma aqandisiwe) kuhlala kuzinzile noma kuyanda, ikakhulukazi esimweni se- amazambane aqandisiwe, okubonisa ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungaba ngu-11%.
Izizathu zalesi simo ziningi: ijubane elisheshayo lokuphila, ukufuna izixazululo zokupheka okusheshayo, ukwanda kokudla okulungiselelwe kanye nesiteshi se-HORECA, kanye nokuba khona okunamandla kwezindlela ezilula ezindaweni zokuthengisa. Ukuphendula, iKomidi Lamazambane ligcizelela isidingo sokuthi ukwandisa inani lamazambane amasha ngenxa yephrofayili yayo yokudla okunempilo, ukuguquguquka kokupheka, ukutholakala kwendawo, kanye nomphumela omncane wemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo ethuthukile kakhulu.
Ukuze kuguqulwe lo mkhuba, lo mkhakha ugxile emikhankasweni yolwazi echaza ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukufaka amazambane amasha ezindleleni zokupheka zansuku zonke, ekubambisaneni nezindawo zokudlela, kanye nase- ukuxhumana okungcono kwemvelaphi kanye nesizini ekulebheleni nasekubonisweni esitolo, kubeka amazambane asekhaya amasha phambili naphakathi phakathi namasonto omkhankaso abalulekile.
Kulesi simo, amazambane amasha avela eSpain anikezwa njengomkhiqizo ofanele ukuxhumana nabathengi abafuna kakhulu ukudla okusha, kwezinkathi ezithile okunomsuka ocacile, okunikeza impendulo ehambisanayo ekukhathazekeni mayelana nokusimama kanye nekhwalithi.
Ukuba khona emibukisweni yezohwebo kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwemikhakha
Ngenhloso yokuthola ukubonakala nokuqinisa ubudlelwano nabasabalalisi kanye nabathengi bokugcina, iKomidi Lamazambane le-FEPEX linqume ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo embukisweni wezolimo we-SAGRIS, ohlelwe yi-IFEMA MADRID ngokubambisana ne- I-Alliance for Sustainable Agriculture (ALAS)Lo mcimbi uhlose ukuba yindawo ebalulekile yokuhlangana kwazo zonke izixhumanisi ezikuchungechungeni lokudla kwezolimo.
Ukuba khona komkhakha wamazambane e-SAGRIS kuzowuvumela ukuthi ubonise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kazwelonke, uchaze izinzuzo zawo zokudla okunempilo, futhi uqokomise imizamo yabakhiqizi maqondana nokusimama, ukulandeleka, kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wemvelo. Le mibukiso yezohwebo izosebenza futhi njengenkundla yokuqalisa imikhankaso ethile ehlose ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamazambane amasha phakathi kwezigaba ezahlukene zabantu.
IKomidi Lamazambane lihlanganisa izinhlangano ezinkulu kulo mkhakha, njenge-ASONAL, i-ASOCIAFRUIT, i-CIPP, i-ASOPOCYL, kanye ne-APPSE, ukuqinisekisa ukumelwa okulinganiselayo phakathi kwabakhiqizi, abaqhubi abavela endaweni yokuqala, abathengisi, kanye nochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe. Lo msebenzi ohlanganisiwe usiza ekuhlaziyweni okuhlangene kwentuthuko yemakethe, ukulindela izitayela, kanye nokuvikela izintshisekelo ezifanayo esimweni ukuncintisana komhlaba wonke okuqhubeka nokuqina.
Izenzo ezihlangene, kokubili zokukhangisa nezobuchwepheshe kanye nezokulawula, zifuna ukugcina ukuncintisana kwamazambane aseSpain ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwemingcele yethu, zibheja inhlanganisela ehlakaniphile yekhwalithi, ukusimama, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokusondela kumthengi.
Imizamo ehlangene yabalimi, izinkampani, izinhlangano kanye nezinhlangano zikahulumeni yakha isizini entsha yamazambane lapho ubusha, imvelaphi yesizwe kanye nokusimama Sezibe yindawo ebalulekile. Kusukela ezindlini zokugcina izitshalo zase-Aznalcázar kuya emikhosini edumile yaseLa Rinconada noma amazambane okuqala aseMálaga, konke kubonisa ukuthi amazambane amasha aseSpain azoqhubeka nokudlala indima ehamba phambili ematafuleni abathengi kanye nasemnothweni wezindawo zasemakhaya uma ekwazi ukuxhumana kangcono nezindlela ezintsha zokuphila futhi aqinise ukuba khona kwawo emakhaya ngokumelene nezinye izindlela ezicutshungulwayo.
