Uma ubulokhu utshala utamatisi isikhathi eside, kungenzeka ukuthi uzibuze umbuzo ofanayo nabalimi abaningi: Ingabe utamatisi wefa umnandi kakhulu kunezinhlobo zesimanje ezixubile kanye neziguquliwe ngokwezakhi zofuzo?Noma ubani oke wanambitha utamatisi omuhle wasemaphandleni, ovuthwe elangeni futhi onembewu ezuzwe njengefa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane, uvame ukubona umehluko omkhulu uma kuqhathaniswa notamatisi ofanayo ovela esitolo esikhulu.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, intshisekelo ku- utamatisi wefa, utamatisi wefaNgoba nje zibuyisa ukunambitheka, iphunga, kanye nokuthungwa okulahlekelwe izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zezentengiselwano ukuze zilondolozwe, zithuthwe, futhi zikhiqize. Noma kunjalo, kukhona nalabo abaphikisana ngokuthi izinhlobo zesimanje zingalingana noma zidlule ukunambitheka kwezindala uma Zikhuliswa ezimweni ezinhleNgakho-ke kufanelekile ukuhlaziya konke ngokuthula.
Iyini ngempela utamatisi owuhlobo lwefa futhi kungani unambitheka ngendlela ehlukile?
Uma sikhuluma ngakho utamatisi wefaSibhekisela ezinhlotsheni ezigcinwe ziphila phakathi nesikhathi ngenxa yabalimi nemindeni ebebelokhu belondoloza imbewu yabo unyaka nonyaka, engeye- nightshadeAkuzona izinhlobo ze-F1 hybrids zezentengiselwano, kodwa ziyimigqa ezinzile ezala ngokwethembeka, igcina izici zayo zokunambitheka, ukuma kanye nokuzivumelanisa nemvelo.
Lezi zinhlobo ezindala zivelele kakhulu ukuhlukahluka kwezakhi zofuzo okukhulu kakhulu kunokwamatamatisi asezitolo ezinkuluZiza ngemibala yonke (obomvu, opinki, ophuzi, o-orenji, oluhlaza okotshani, onemigqa, onsomi, cishe omnyama), osayizi (kusukela kutamatisi abancane be-cherry kuya kwabakhulu abanesisindo esingaphezu kwe-1 kg) kanye nokwakheka (inhliziyo, ipheya, okunemicu, okuyisiyingi esibushelelezi…). Lokhu kuhlukahluka kuhumushela kumaphrofayili okunambitheka okuhlukile: kusukela kumnandi nezithelo kuya ku-acidic ekhazimulayo, ngamanothi anomusi noma anosawoti omncane.
Imbewu yalawa matamatisi bagcina kusukela kwesinye isizini kuya kwesinyengokukhetha izitshalo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sezulu esithile kanye nomhlabathi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinhlobo eziningi ezindala ziye zajwayela izimo zendawo (ukubanda, ukushisa, umswakama, inhlabathi ene-calcareous, njll.), okungazinika inzuzo ethile. inzuzo yokulwa nezifo nezinambuzane ezivamile endaweniAzihlali zimelana kakhulu kunezanamuhla, kodwa zijwayelene kahle nendawo ezazalelwa kuyo.
Ngokubuyisela, lawa matamatisi ayigugu avame ukuba zizwela kakhulu ezingeni lezentengiselwanoAzikwazi ukumelana nemizila emide yezokuthutha, zivuthwa kusenesikhathi emvinini, ziyaphuka kalula, futhi azibukeki ziphelele ngaso sonke isikhathi. Yingakho izitolo ezinkulu ezinkulu zibeke phambili izinhlobo ezifanayo, eziqinile, nezihlala isikhathi eside… noma ngabe kusho ukudela ukunambitheka okuhlukile.
Utamatisi wefa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo zesimanje ezixubile kanye nezinto eziphilayo eziguqulwe izakhi zofuzo (ama-GMO)
Umbuzo omkhulu abaningi abawubuzayo ukuthi ngabe Utamatisi we-heirloom uhlala umnandi kakhulu kunezinhlobo ze-F1 hybrids noma izinhlobo ze-transgenic. Impendulo eqotho iwukuthi, ngokuvamile, izinhlobo ezindala ziye zakhethwa amashumi eminyaka ngenxa yezici zazo ezifiselekayo, kuyilapho izinhlobo ze-hybrids zezentengiselwano zithuthukisiwe ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yokukhiqiza kwazo, isikhathi sokuphila kwazo, kanye nokumelana nezifo kanye nokuthuthwa kwazo.
Ngokuphathelene nokunambitheka, izinhlobo eziningi ezindala ezifana I-Brandywine, i-Cherokee Purple, i-Green Zebra noma i-Crimean Black Zidlula kalula utamatisi ojwayelekile ongenalutho esitolo esikhulu. Inyama yazo ivame ukuba nojusi omningi, inoshukela omningi nama-asidi e-organic anezela ubunzima, kanye nephunga elinamandla eligcwalisa ikhishi ngokuzisika nje.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinhlobo zesimanje zinikeza izinzuzo ezicacile zezolimo zokukhiqiza okunamandlaIzitshalo ezifanayo kakhulu, imijikelezo emifushane, izithelo ezimelana nokuphathwa kahle, ukumelana namagciwane, isikhunta, namagciwane, kanye nokubukeka okuhle isikhathi eside eshalofini. Kodwa-ke, uma zivunwa ziluhlaza futhi zivuthwe ekamelweni, ukulahleka kokunambitheka kuyabonakala.
Utamatisi oguqulwe ngofuzo, okuphikiswana kakhulu ngawo, ngokuvamile wenzelwe ukumelana okuqondile kakhulu noma izici ezithile (njengokulibazisa ukuthambisa izithelo), kodwa ukunambitheka akuyona into eza kuqala. Ezingadini zasekhaya, kuvamile ukugwema izitshalo eziguqulwe izakhi zofuzo bese ukhetha izinhlobo zendabuko noma izinhlobo ezixubile ezikhethiwe ngenxa yekhwalithi yazo etafuleni.
Empeleni, umlimi omuhle angafeza Utamatisi wesimanje umnandi kakhulu uma uwukhulisa ngokucophelela, enhlabathini ecebile bese uwuvuthisa emvinini.Kodwa labo abafuna ukunambitheka okuhlukile ngempela kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okucishe kube "okumnandi" bavame ukukhetha ukuqoqwa kukatamatisi okudala.
Amaqoqo katamatisi ayigugu agcwele ukunambitheka
Kulabo abafuna ukuzama izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene ngaphandle kobunzima bokukhetha ngayinye ngayinye, sezidumile. amaphakethe kanye namaqoqo embewu noma izitshalo zikatamatisi zefaZiyindlela elula yokusetha ingadi ehlukahlukene nokuthola ukuthi yiziphi ozithandayo ngokwezinga lokunambitheka, ukuthungwa kanye nokukhiqiza.
Isibonelo esithakazelisayo yiphakethe elibizwa ngokuthi "Ukunambitheka Kwamatamatisi — Izinhlobo Eziyi-12 Zefa"Yenzelwe labo abafuna ukugcwalisa ingadi yabo ngombala kanye nokunambitheka kwabo ngezinto ezihlukile. Ihlanganisa izinhlobo eziyishumi nambili ezikhethwe ngokucophelela ukuze inikeze uhla olukhulu lwe ukunambitheka, osayizi, izimo kanye nemvelaphifuthi ihloselwe kokubili abalimi abanolwazi kanye nalabo abasaqalayo futhi abafuna ukuzama into ekhethekile.
Uhlobo ngalunye olusephaketheni luhlanganisa inani elincane lembewu (phakathi kuka-10 no-30 kuye ngohlobo), okwanele hlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezitshalo embhedeni owodwa ophakanyisiwe noma emabhodweni amakhulu. Ngale ndlela ungathola ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lukatamatisi olusebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sezulu sakho nokuthi yiluphi olumnandi kakhulu.
Esinye isiphakamiso yilesi Iqoqo le-Fitoralia Vintageenikeza izinhlobo eziyishumi zendabuko ze-organic (ECO) ezivela emagumbini ahlukene omhlaba, ezikhethiwe ngoba ezindaweni zazo ezivela kuzo zibhekwa njengezinga lokunambitheka langempela. Umqondo uwukuthi umthandi we ingadi yebhalkhonii-patio noma izimbiza ezimbalwa ezinkulu zezimbali zingase ukujabulela utamatisi omnandi ngempela futhiEzakudala, kodwa ngefomethi okulula ukuyithola nokuyikhulisa.
"Ukunambitheka Kwamatamatisi": Izinhlobo Eziyi-12 Ezingenakuphikiswa Zefa
Kulolu hlobo olugxile ekunambithekeni, kukhona ukukhetha utamatisi wefa eliyi-12 ohlukene kakhuluKokubili ngokubukeka nangokunambitha kanye nokusetshenziswa kokupheka, ngayinye iletha okuthile okuhlukile engadini kanye nasetafuleni, futhi uma ihlangene yakha iqoqo elinobukhazikhazi.
El Utamatisi we-Green Zebra (Imbewu engu-15) ingenye yezithelo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu: izithelo eziluhlaza ezinemigqa ephuzi kanye nokuthambekela okuqabulayo kakhulu kwe-asidi. ukunambitheka okukhanyayo nokukhazimulayo Lokhu kwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kumasaladi nezitsha zangempela lapho ufuna ukudala khona umehluko obonakalayo nokunambitheka. Akuyona utamatisi obomvu ojwayelekile, futhi yilokho kanye okwenza ukhange kangaka.
El Uphayinaphu katamatisi (Imbewu engu-15) iyinyama yenkomo ephuzi enemigqa epinki, inenyama kakhulu futhi inamanzi. Igama layo livela ngoba I-pulp ifana nephayinaphu uma isikiwe.Njengoba inembewu encane kanye nobumnandi obumangalisayo bezithelo, ilungele izingcezu ezinkulu kumasaladi, i-tomato carpaccio, noma igcotshwe ngamafutha nosawoti.
Okunhlobonhlobo Utamatisi weMazcuerras (imbewu eyi-10) ivela eCantabria futhi ihlobene kakhulu nezolimo zasendaweni. Ihlukaniswa ngezinhlobo zayo ukunambitheka okukhulu futhi okulinganiselayo, okujwayelekile kutamatisi omuhle wasemakhaya, futhi kumelela isiko lokulima eliye lagcina izinhlobo eziningi ziphila ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
El Utamatisi Omkhulu Wensimu Yemifino (Imbewu engu-20) iphila ngokuvumelana negama layo: ikhiqiza izithelo ezinkulu, ezinomzimba, nezinojusi. Ilungele kakhulu ukulungiselela amasoso enziwe ekhaya, izitsha zokugcina ukudla noma izitsha ezinempilo Nomaphi lapho ufuna khona ukunambitheka okukhulu kukatamatisi. Kuphinde kukhanye kumasangweji kanye nesinkwa esithosiwe, ngoba izingcezu ezimbalwa nje zigcwalisa isinkwa.
Kuvela e-United States Utamatisi Ophuzi We-Cherokee (Imbewu engu-25), okuwuhlobo oludumile phakathi kwabathandi bezinhlobo ze-heirloom. Umbala walo onsomi omnyama kanye nokunambitheka kwalo ukunambitheka okujulile, okumnandi nokuyinkimbinkimbi Bakwenze kwaba yinto ebalulekile kulabo abafuna into ehlukile emehlweni nasokhalweni.
Kuhlelo olufanayo lombala kukhona Utamatisi weBhere Elimnyama (Imbewu engu-25), enesikhumba esimnyama kakhulu kanye nokunambitheka okucebile nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Ithandwa kakhulu ngabapheki nabathandi bokudla ngenxa yayo ubuntu obuqinile kanye nezincazelo ezicashile okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ezitsheni ezintsha kanye nezethulo ezinhle.
El Utamatisi we-Aretxabaleta (Imbewu engu-30) imelela ukuziqhenya kwezolimo zezwe laseBasque. Kuyinhlobonhlobo yezitshalo ukuthungwa okuqinile kanye nokunambitheka okuthambile kakhuluIfanelekela amasaladi, izitshulu, kanye nezindlela zokupheka zendabuko. Ivumelana kahle nesimo sezulu sendawo futhi ifaneleka kahle ekuphekeni kwasekhaya.
El I-Heirloom Tomato evela eLa Cabrera (Imbewu engu-15) uhlobo lwendabuko oluvela ezintabeni zaseSierra de Madrid, olugcwele umlando. Lukhiqiza izithelo ezinoshukela nezinambithekayo, kanye umuzwa wasemaphandleni futhi ongokoqobo lokho kukuyisa kutamatisi abaningi abawukhumbulayo ensimini yogogo nomkhulu wabo.
El Utamatisi Ophuzi We-Canary (Imbewu engu-25) Ikhanyisa noma yisiphi isidlo ngombala waso wegolide kanye nokunambitheka okumnandi nokuthambile. Ilungele kahle amasaladi alula, imibala ehlukene, noma izitsha zasehlobo lapho ufuna khona i-asidi ephansi kanye nobumnandi obuhle kakhulu emlonyeni.
El Utamatisi 1884 (imbewu engu-20) uhlobo lwefa laseMelika olunomlando weminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu. Lukhiqiza izithelo ezinkulu, eziqinile futhi Ukunambitheka okulinganiselayo kakhulu phakathi kokumnandi nokumuncuokwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kokubili ekudleni okusha kanye nokupheka okushisayo.
El Utamatisi Omnyama ovela eNdiya (imbewu engu-25) ivelele ngokubukeka kwayo okumnyama nokungaqondakali, kanye nokunambitheka kwayo okunamandla nokujulile. i-botanical engavamile futhi ehlotshiswe kakhulu futhi enobuntu obucacile bokunambitheka, obuhle kakhulu bokumangaza etafuleni.
Ekugcineni, i Utamatisi Omnyama wase-Andalusia (Imbewu engu-15) ivela emasikweni okulima ase-Andalusia. Inikeza izithelo ezinombala oqinile, inyama eqinile kanye Ukunambitheka okunamandla okune "soul" eningi yaseningizimu., ilungele ukudliwa ingaphekiwe kanye namafutha omnqumo amahle kanye nosawoti oqinile.
Ngalezi zinhlobo zamaphakethe, ifeni ingakwazi Jabulela ulwazi oluphelele kusukela ekutshaleni kuya epuletini., ukuhlola ukuthungwa, amaphunga nemibala engahlobene nhlobo notamatisi ojwayelekile wasesitolo esikhulu.
Iqoqo Le-ECO Lakudala: Utamatisi wendabuko abayi-10 abavela emhlabeni wonke
Enye inketho ethakazelisa kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukunambitheka kwangempela yi- Iqoqo le-Fitoralia VintageYakhelwe njengento entsha yasentwasahlobo ngefomethi yezitshalo eziphilayo, ihlanganisa izinhlobo eziyishumi zikatamatisi bendabuko abavela emazweni ahlukene, ezibhekwa njengezinga langempela lokunambitheka ezindaweni ezivela kuzo.
Umqondo waleli qoqo uwukubuyisa utamatisi onedumela lomlando lokuba "mnandi" futhi zenze zifinyeleleke kunoma ubani onengadi, i-patio, noma izimbiza ezimbalwa ezinkulu zezimbali. Lokhu kukhuthaza nokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kanye nokulondolozwa kwezitshalo zendabuko ebezingase zilahleke ngenye indlela.
Uhlobo ngalunye lunikezwa izimpawu ezithile ezindaweni zokuthengisa, okusiza umthandi ungalahleki phakathi kwamagama amaningi angavamile noma endawo futhi bangakhetha ngokuhlakanipha ngokwezinto abazithandayo zokupheka kanye nezimo zengadi yabo.
Ziyizitshalo ze-ECO, okungukuthi, kukhiqizwe ngaphansi kwezindlela zokulima zemveloLezi yizindaba ezinhle kulabo abafuna ingadi enobungani nemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa okuqaphile.
Ake sibukeze ngayinye yalezi zinhlobo eziyishumi ze-Vintage, ezihlelwe ngokulandelana kwama-alfabhethi, ukuze sibone ukuthi ngayinye iletha ini etafuleni mayelana nokunambitheka, ukuthungwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kokupheka.
Izinhlobo ezivelele ezivela eqoqweni le-Vintage ECO
El Utamatisi wephayinaphu wemvelo Iyisithelo sohlobo lwenyama yenkomo esinobukhulu obukhulu, esinobubanzi obuzungeze noma obudlula u-13 cm kanye nesisindo esimaphakathi esingu-250 kuya ku-400 g, esingafinyelela cishe ikhilogremu ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Isikhumba saso sibonisa imibala ebomvu imivimbo ephuzi egqamile kakhulu Futhi uma uyisika, inyama ifana nocezu lwephayinaphu: iqinile, iqinile, inamanzi, inembewu encane kanye nephunga elimnandi eliyingqayizivele ngempela.
El Ama-Ruffles Amnyama Angokwemvelo Utamatisi Ivela e-United States futhi ingumphumela wokuhlanganiswa kwe-Zapotec ne-Black Krim. Iyabonakala ngokushesha ngenxa yayo Isimo esinezimbambo kakhulu, esinama-undulation aqinilekanye nombala onsomi omnyama onsomi. Izithelo zawo ngokuvamile zinesisindo esiphakathi kwamagremu angu-200 no-300 futhi zaziwa ngokunambitheka kwazo okunamandla, abantu abaningi abakuchaza njengokujulile nokumnandi kakhulu.
Okunhlobonhlobo Utamatisi we-Brandywine we-Organic Cishe ungomunye wamatamatisi adumile kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngowokudabuka eNyakatho Melika, ukhiqiza izithelo ezinobukhulu obuhle, ezinombala ohlukahlukene kusukela kobomvu kuya kopinki omnyama, kanye i-pulp ebomvu ekhanyayoOkuyichaza kakhulu ukunambitheka kwayo okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuthungwa kwayo okuqinile, okufana nenyama, okufanele ukujatshulelwa nje ngosawoti namafutha.
El Utamatisi we-Costoluto Genovese Organic Kuyi-classic yase-Italy. Izithelo zayo eziphakathi nendawo kuya kwezinkulu zibomvu futhi zinezimbambo ezijulile, zinenyama eningi kanye nephunga elinamandla. Abaningi bayibheka njenge- imfihlo yososo lwe-pasta olumangalisayo, njenge-spaghetti noma i-lasagna, ngenxa yokulinganisela kwayo phakathi kobumnandi, i-asidi kanye nephunga.
El I-Tudela Ugly Tomato ECO Ivela eNavarre futhi yaziwa ngesithelo sayo esikhulu, esibomvu ngokubomvu, esinomumo ongajwayelekile, okuchaza igama layo. Ngokushintsha ukubukeka kwayo "okubi", inikeza ukunambitheka okumnandi, okunuka kakhuluInenyama emnandi, eningi, ethambile futhi enamanzi. Ingenye yalezo tamatisi ezikunqobela iluhlaza kusaladi enhle.
El Utamatisi we-Malinowy Retro ECO Inemvelaphi yasePoland (iMalinowy isho i-raspberry) futhi ingeyohlobo lwenhliziyo. Ikhiqiza izithelo ezipinki, ezifana ne-raspberry. iqinile, inenyama futhi cishe ingu-140-160 gUkunambitheka kwayo kumnandi futhi kuphelele, kunekhwalithi yokunambitheka okwenza ithandwe kakhulu ngabathandi botamatisi abapinki.
Okunhlobonhlobo Utamatisi Omnyama WaseRussia Ongokwemvelo Utamatisi wendabuko waseRussia, onezithelo eziyisicaba kancane, eziyindilinga kanye nesikhumba esinsomi. Inyama iyavela ushokoledi kanye nemibala ebomvu emnyamangokunambitheka okucacile nokumnandi. Izithelo zivame ukuba nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-150 no-200 g, futhi zilungele amasaladi lapho ufuna ukudlala khona ngemibala ebukhali kanye nokunambitheka.
El Utamatisi Opinki we-Barbastro Ongokwemvelo Ivela eBarbastro (eHuesca) futhi ingenye yezimpawu ezinhle zengadi yemakethe yase-Aragonese. Ikhiqiza izithelo ezinkulu kakhulu, ezipinki kanye isikhumba esincane kakhuluIne-pulp ethambile, eningi, futhi enciphile. Iphunga layo nokunambitheka kwayo kuyabonakala kakhulu, futhi iyintandokazi yokudla ingaphekiwe kanye namafutha amahle.
El Utamatisi Opinki waseBernese Ongokwemvelo Ivela eSwitzerland. Izithelo zayo ezinobukhulu obuphakathi neziyindilinga zinombala opinki omnandi futhi ziphawuleka kakhulu nge- ikhwalithi yokunambitheka enhle kakhulu kanye nokuthungwa okunojuIphunga elimnandi kakhulu. Liwutamatisi ofanele kakhulu kulabo abafuna ubumnene nobumnandi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yiphunga elimnandi.
Ekugcineni, i Utamatisi waseValencian wemvelo Kuyi-classic evela ezivandeni zaseValencian. Ikhiqiza izithelo ezingaba ngu-200g, zibomvu, zinesikhumba esincane kakhulu nesimo esiyindilinga esiphela ngephuzu elihlukile. Zingamatamatisi. iphunga elimnandi, inyama futhi limnandi kakhulu, ngezitshalo ezinamandla, ezingacaci kahle ezikhiqiza kahle phakathi nesizini.
Ezinye izinhlobo zefa eliyigugu ezithandwa kakhulu engadini nasekhishini
Ngaphandle kwamaphakethe athile kanye namaqoqo, kukhona ezinye izinhlobo eziningi zikatamatisi ezidumile kakhulu ze-heirloom Phakathi kwabathandi nabapheki ngokufanayo, uhlobo ngalunye luyaziswa ngokunambitheka kwalo okuhlukile. Lunendaba yalo, imvelaphi yalo, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu ekuphekeni.
Odumile I-BrandywineNjengoba sekushiwo kakade, ingenye yamakhosi okunambitheka ngesimo senyama yenkomo: izithelo ezinkulu, ezinamanzi kakhulu ezinobumnandi kanye nobunzima obunqoba noma ubani. Ngokuvamile kunconywa amasaladi, amasangweji nezitsha lapho utamatisi uyinkanyezi khona.
Ophuzi weCherokee Ihlanganisa umbala onsomi omnyama, ocishe ube nentuthu kanye nokunambitheka okuqinile, okumnandi, nokucebile kakhulu. Ibaluleke kakhulu ku amasaladi alula, utamatisi i-carpaccio noma i-toastlapho izici zayo ezicacile zingalahleki khona phakathi kwezithako eziningi kakhulu.
Okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla Idube Eliluhlaza Kungenye into ebalulekile kunoma ubani ofuna ukuhlukana nokudla okujwayelekile: umbala wayo oluhlaza onamathelisiwe uyabakhohlisa labo abalindele isithelo esingavuthiwe, kodwa empeleni uyanikeza i-asidi eqabulayo kanye nezimo zezitshalo Kuthakazelisa kakhulu, kulungele amasaladi okudala nama-tartare emifino.
Izinhlobonhlobo like Umphakamisi Wemali Yendlu Sebedumile ngobukhulu babo obumangalisayo kanye nokunambitheka okuhle kakhulu. Bangamatamatisi omlando, avame ukuhlotshaniswa nezindaba ezimangalisayo (kulokhu, umlimi okuthiwa ukhokhele imali mboleko yakhe ngokuthengisa lezi zitshalo), futhi namuhla basalokhu benjalo. zithandwa kakhulu njengotamatisi wetafula onefomethi enkulu.
Phakathi kwamatamatisi amnyama, I-Black Krim futhi i Umnyama waseCrimea Zihlukile ngesikhumba sazo esinsomi, esinsundu, nesiluhlaza okotshani, kanye nokunambitheka okumnandi okunezinothi zentuthu kanye nokuthinta okunosawoti kancane. Ziyiqiniso. utamatisi omnandi abapheki abaningi abawusebenzisa ezitsheni ezibandayo ezithinta kakhulunje ngezinongo ezinhle.
Okunye okufanele kukhulunywe ngakho yi- Utamatisi wenhliziyo yenkomoInenyama eningi kakhulu, inamanzi amaningi, futhi inembewu encane. Ubukhulu bayo nesimo sayo kwenza ifaneleke kakhulu Sika ube yizicucu ezijiyile, izinto, ubhake, noma usebenzise kuma-burger nama-sandwich, inikeza ukunambitheka okuthambile kodwa okukhona kakhulu.
I-Los utamatisi ophuzi nophansi kwe-asidi Ziyindlela enhle kakhulu kubantu abathanda ukunambitheka okumnandi noma abanenkinga nge-asidi katamatisi abomvu. Zihambisana kahle noshizi omusha, izithelo, namasaladi asehlobo anamanothi amnandi.
Indlela yokukhetha nokutshala utamatisi we-heirloom engadini yakho
Uma ukhetha ukuthi iyiphi Tshala utamatisi owuhlobo lwefa engadini yakho yasekhayaKubalulekile ukucabangela izici eziningana ezibalulekile. Isimo sezulu siyisisekelo: ezinye izinhlobo zidinga ihlobo elide nelifudumele, kanti ezinye zibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi noma ubusuku obupholile kangcono.
La ukuchazwa kwelanga Leli elinye iphuzu elibalulekile. Ngokuvamile, utamatisi udinga okungenani amahora angu-6-8 okukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngosuku ukuze ukhule. Izinhlobo ze-heirloom nazo azihlukile futhi ziyawazisa izindawo ezikhanyiswe kahle ezivikelwe emimoyeni enamandla.
Umhlaba kufanele ube icebile ngezinto eziphilayo, enokudonsa amanzi okuhle kanye nesakhiwo esixegayoukuze izimpande zikhule zijule futhi zingene umoya. Faka umquba ovuthiwe noma umquba owenziwe kahle Kwandisa ukuzala futhi kuthuthukisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi, okuyinto ebalulekile ehlobo.
Ukunisela kufanele kube evamile kodwa engagcwele amanziUtamatisi awuthandi ukuba nezimpande ezigcwele amanzi, okukhuthaza izifo ezifana nokubola kwezimpande. Izinhlelo zokunisela ngamaconsi noma amapayipi abekwe phansi zingcono kunokunisela nge-sprinkler, okumanzisa izingxenye zesitshalo ezingenhla komhlaba futhi kwandisa ingozi yokukhula kwesikhunta.
Izinhlobo eziningi ezindala zinokukhula okungenamkhawulo, okusho ukuthi Bayazisa abafundisi, izindondolo, noma amakheji Ukusekela iziqu nokuvimbela izithelo ukuthi zingathinti phansi. Ukugawulwa kahle kusiza futhi ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza komoya ngaphakathi kwesitshalo nokunciphisa izinkinga zezifo.
Ngokuphathelene nokukhulelwa, kuyasiza ukuhlinzeka umanyolo we-organic olinganiselayo Kuwo wonke umjikelezo, naka ngokukhethekile i-phosphorus (yokuqhakaza nokuqoqwa kwezithelo) kanye ne-potassium (yokuthuthuka kwezithelo nokunambitheka kwazo). I-nitrogen eningi izokwenza isitshalo sikhiqize amaqabunga amaningi ngaphandle kwezithelo.
Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane nezifo kungenziwa ngemikhiqizo yemvelo efana uwoyela we-neem, insipho ye-potassium noma amalungiselelo ebhayolojiUma kuhlanganiswa nemikhuba emihle yokushintshanisa izilimo kanye nokutshala izitshalo ngokuhlanganyela, izinhlobo ezindala, uma zivumelaniswa nendawo yakini, zingabonisa ukumelana okuhle nezinkinga ezithile zendawo, nakuba kungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Utamatisi wefa ukhanya kakhulu kuphi ekhishini
Enye yezinzuzo ezinhle zokutshala utamatisi wefa ukuthi ungakwazi vumelanisa uhlobo ngalunye nokusetshenziswa okuhlukile kokuphekaUkusebenzisa kahle izici zabo ezihlukile. Akuwona wonke utamatisi ofanelekela ngokulinganayo yonke inhloso, futhi ukuqonda lo mehluko kuthuthukisa kakhulu injabulo ekhishini.
para amasaladi nezitsha ezingaphekiweUtamatisi we-Beefsteak kanye nowe-oxheart (i-Brandywine, i-Rosa Barbastro, i-Feo Tudela, i-oxheart), kanye nezinhlobo ezimnyama (i-Cherokee Purple, i-Crimean Black, i-Russian Black) kanye noluhlaza noma ophuzi (i-Green Zebra, ophuzi abane-acidity ephansi), bavame ukusebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukuthungwa kwabo okumnandi kanye nokunambitheka okunamandla kubenza baphelele njengenkanyezi yesidlo.
Uma okudingayo kungukuthi utamatisi wososo, ama-sofritos kanye nokugcina ukudlaIzinhlobo eziqinile, ezithambile emanzini aphansi (i-Ananas, i-Costoluto Genovese, iziqhwaga ezinkulu njenge-Gigante de los Chortales, i-pear/Roma yendabuko) zilungele kakhulu. Zinamanzi amancane kanye ne-pulp eningi, okuvumela amasoso aqinile futhi anambithekayo ngaphandle kwesidingo samahora amaningi okunciphisa.
para gcwalisa noma ubhakeUtamatisi oyindilinga onobukhulu obuhle nenyama eqinile (oxheart, abanye abapinki, abakhulu abanenyama) baziphatha kahle kakhulu, bamelana nokubhaka ngaphandle kokuwa futhi banikeza ukulunywa okumnandi nokunuka kamnandi.
I-Los i-cherry notamatisi omncane (kufaka phakathi utamatisi we-heirloom noma we-cherry onemigqa, uma utholakala) zinhle kakhulu njengesidlo sokudla okulula, kuma-skewers, zifakwe kuhhavini ekushiseni okuphansi, noma njengombala omncane kumasaladi nama-tapas. Ngokuvamile zimnandi kakhulu futhi zingaba umlutha kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, noma nini lapho kungenzeka, kuyalulekwa ukukhetha utamatisi wesizini, ovuthwe emvinini futhi ovunwe ngesikhathi sawo esiphezuluLeyo nhlanganisela yohlobo lwefa eliyifa kanye nokuvuthwa kwelanga kwemvelo yikona okwenza umehluko ngempela uma kuqhathaniswa notamatisi ojwayelekile wasesitolo esikhulu.
Ngakho konke esikubonile, kusobala ukuthi Utamatisi wefa uvula umhlaba wonke wamathuba Kokubili engadini nasekhishini: ukunambitheka okuhlukahlukene kusukela kokunezithelo kuya kokunentuthu, imibala ebonakala sengathi ithathwe ephepheni lomdwebi, izindaba ezihamba ukusuka eCantabria kuya eNavarra, ukusuka eValencia kuya eRussia noma e-United States, kanye nokwaneliseka okukhethekile ngokwazi ukuthi, ngokusindisa imbewu yakho, unikela ekulondolozeni ifa eliyingqayizivele lezolimo ngenkathi ujabulela utamatisi oqhuma ngokunambitheka kukho konke ukulunywa.
