Lapho kufika uDisemba futhi kuqala ukubanda, abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukulima kuyama. Kodwa-ke, Inyanga yokugcina yonyaka yisikhathi esibalulekile sokulungiselela intwasahlobo emangalisayo futhi ujabulele imibala ngisho nasebusika obuphakathi. Nakuba izinsuku zimfushane futhi amaqhwa eluma, kunezimbali nezitshalo ezijabulela ukuchitha la maviki ngaphansi komhlaba noma zisesimweni sokukhula kancane.
Kunokuba inyanga efile, uDisemba ulungele ukuhlola isimo sengadi, ukukhulisa ukuvunda kwenhlabathi, nokukhetha izinhlobo ezibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi kahle. Okumele ukutshalwe ngoDisemba. Ngokuhlela okuhle nokunakekela okuncane, ungatshala imifino, ama-bulb aqhakaza entwasahlobo, kanye nezitshalo zesizini. lokho kuzogcina ingadi iphila kuyilapho yonke indawo ibonakala ilele.
Kungani uDisemba kuyinyanga enhle yokutshala izimbali
Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, umhlabathi uvame ukuba mncane futhi awudingi ukushisa, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza ngokuthula nokuhlela kahle yonke indawo. UDisemba usinika ithuba lokulungisa inhlabathi, siyicebise ngomquba, futhi sinqume ukuthi sifuna umbala uqhume kuphi lapho kufika intwasahlobo., ngaphandle kokuxhamazela okuvamile kwezinyanga ezimatasa kakhulu.
Izimbali eziningi ezinama-bulb, izitshalo ezikhula iminyaka eminingi, kanye nezihlahla ezithile zidinga lokhu kuphumula okubandayo ukuze ziqhakaze kahle. Ukuchitha ubusika ngaphansi komhlaba kwenza umehluko phakathi kokuqhakaza okungekuhle kanye nokuqhuma kwembala kwangempela.ngoba izimpande zinesikhathi sokubambelela ngokuqinile ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhula okusebenzayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inyanga efanelekile kulabo abafuna imiphumela ekhangayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu. Ukutshala manje kusho ukukhohlwa ngakho isikhashana bese uvumela ubusika benze umsebenzi wabo.bese uthola isimanga esimnandi sokubona indlela ingadi "evuka ngayo" kuphela lapho amazinga okushisa enyuka.
Kodwa-ke, yize uDisemba ungumngane omuhle, akufanele sizizwe sikhululekile kakhulu: Ukuvikelwa eqhweni, ukunisela kahle, kanye nokukhetha okuhle kwezinhlobo ezimelana nalesi sifo kubalulekile. Zibalulekile ukuze konke kuhambe kahle nokuthi izitshalo zifike ziphilile entwasahlobo.
1. Izimbali zesizini ezimelana nobusika
Umbhede wezimbali akudingeki ubonakale udangele ngoDisemba; kunezimbali zesizini ezenzelwe ngqo ukubanda. Ama-pansie, ama-primrose, nama-daisies yizinhlobo ezintathu zakudala ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezinyangeni ezibandayo kakhulu.uma nje amanzi ephuma kahle futhi engantuli ukukhanya.
Imicabango (Viola × wittrockiana) mhlawumbe yizimbali zasebusika ezithandwa kakhulu. Zimelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, zikhula kahle ezitsheni nasemhlabathini, futhi zinemibala ehlukahlukene.Kusukela emibala ethambile kuya ekuhlanganisweni okumangalisayo kwemibala emibili. Kuhle kakhulu emingceleni, emabhokisini amafasitela, noma emabhodweni eduze komnyango wangaphambili.
Ama-Primroses (I-Primula spp. y I-Primula acaulis) kungenye indlela ephephile yokwelapha umkhuhlane. Zikhiqiza izimbali ezijabulisayo kakhulu lapho cishe kungekho okunye okubonakala sengathi kuyaqhakazaZikhula kahle ezindaweni ezinomthunzi omncane, ngaphansi kwezihlahla, noma emakhoneni apholile engadini. Kodwa-ke, ziyawazisa umhlabathi ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo kanye nomswakama ohlala njalo, kodwa ongagcwali amanzi.
Izimbali ze-daisy zasegadini (I-Bellis perennisZiphinde zisebenze kahle kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezifudumele. Zakha imicamelo ephansi egcwele amakhanda ezimbali anezela ukuthinta kwasemaphandleni otshanini nasezindaweni zezimbaliNgaphezu kwalokho, ziwusizo ku- Imihlobiso kaKhisimusi ngenxa yobulula bayo nombala wayo.
NgoDisemba, izikhungo zengadi zivame ukuba ne-azalea, okuthi, nakuba ingeyona imbali yasebusika kuphela, ithandwa kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. I-azalea idinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe mayelana nokushisa nomswakama.Kodwa uma isendaweni enhle, ingaba yindawo yokunaka ngenxa yezimbali zayo eziningi nemibala egqamile.
2. Ama-bulb adinga amakhaza kaDisemba
Uma ufuna umbukwane wangempela wokuqalisa intwasahlobo, ama-bulb ayadingeka. Ama-Tulips, ama-daffodils, ama-hyacinths, iminduze, ama-crocuses, nama-snowdrops ancike emakhazeni asebusika ukuze aqhakaze kakhulu.UDisemba yisikhathi esifanele sokutshala lezi zitshalo. Uma ungathanda ukufunda kabanzi ngezinye izithombo ezithakazelisayo, bheka [isixhumanisi sesigaba esifanele]. Izici kanye nokunakekelwa kwe-Ixia.
Ama-tulips (UTulipa) Ziyakwazi ukushintshashintsha kakhulu ezitsheni nasezindaweni zezimbali. Kufanele zingcwatshwe ngokujula okuphindwe kabili noma kathathu ngobukhulu bazo, enhlabathini ekhululekile, ekhipha amanzi kahle.Uma zibambezeleka isikhathi eside kakhulu, ukuqhakaza kungase kube kubi noma kungabonakali nhlobo, njengoba isibani sizobe singakaphumuli ngokwanele.
Ama-daffodil (I-Narcissus) zibekezelela futhi ziyamelana kancane kune-tulips. Zijwayela kangcono izinhlobo ezahlukene zenhlabathi, ziqhakaza kusenesikhathi, futhi eziningi zazo zibuya unyaka nonyaka. Uma ushiya amaqabunga awo aze abe phuzi, alungele ukuvela otshanini noma ngaphansi kwezihlahla ezibolayo.
Ama-Hyacinth (UHyacinthusZiyaziwa ngephunga lazo elinamandla kanye nezimbali ezinde ezinde. Zisebenza kahle kakhulu emabhodweni, emnyango wendlu noma kuma-balcony, njengoba iphunga lijatshulelwa eduze.Ziyakwazisa futhi umkhuhlane obonakalayo, ngakho-ke uDisemba uzivumela ukuthi zimile izimpande ngokuthula ngaphambi kokukhulisa iziqu zazo zezimbali.
Iminduze noma iminduze kaMadonna (LiliumZidinga ukubekezela okwengeziwe, kodwa umphumela uyakufanelekela ukulinda. Lawa ma-bulb athanda inhlabathi ejulile, enomoya omuhle, enesisekelo esipholile kanye nengaphezulu elikhanyayo.Uma zitshalwe ngoDisemba, zizokhula zibe nezimpande futhi zilungiselele ukukhiqiza izimbali ezinhle phakathi nentwasahlobo nehlobo.
Kulabo abafuna ukuqhakaza kwasekuqaleni, ama-crocuses (I-Crocus) kanye namaconsi eqhwa (UGalanthus) ziyigugu. Lawa ma-bulb amancane avame ukuvela lapho ubusika bungakapheli ngokuphelele, ngokuvamile phakathi kwezinsalela zeqhwa noma enhlabathini ebanda kakhulu, okwengeza ukuthinta okumangalisayo engadini.
3. Izihlahla ezihlala isikhathi eside nezihlahla ezizinza lapho zilele
Akukhona nje kuphela ngezimbali noma ama-bulbs esizini. UDisemba futhi yisikhathi esihle sokutshala izitshalo ezithile ezikhula isikhathi eside nezihlahla ezizosebenzisa ubusika ukusungula izimpande. Lokhu kunjalo ngezitshalo ezifana ne-lavender, i-rosemary, i-gaura, noma ezinye izimbali ze-bellflower.ezidinga amasonto okuzola ngaphambi kokuqala umjikelezo wazo wokuqhakaza.
I-lavender ne-rosemary kuyizinto zakudala zensimu yaseMedithera. Zombili zithanda inhlabathi ekhipha amanzi kahle, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, kanye nokubekezelela okuncane amanzi amaningi.Ukuzitshala ngoDisemba, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinobusika obuthambile, kuzivumela ukuthi zakhe uhlelo lwezimpande oluqinile oluzoholela eziqwini ezincane kanye nezimbali eziningi.
I-gaura, yize ingaziwa kangako, iyisitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside esithakazelisayo ngenxa yokukhanya kwayo nokuqhakaza kwayo isikhathi eside. Izimbali zazo zifana nezimvemvane ezincane ezihamba emoyeni futhi ziletha ukunyakaza emibhedeni yezimbali.Uma itshalwe ekupheleni konyaka, izoqala intwasahlobo iqine futhi imelane nokushisa kwehlobo kangcono.
Ngokuphathelene nezitshalo eziqhakaza isikhathi eside, ama-primrose, ama-daisy ase-Afrika, kanye nezimbali ze-bellflowers ziyizihlobo ezinhle kakhulu. Ezimweni zezulu ezingembi kakhulu, zingatshalwa ngoDisemba ukuze zichithe ubusika zikhula.futhi ngaleyo ndlela zihlume ngamandla ngoMashi nango-Ephreli.
Lezi zitshalo zilungele labo abafuna umbala osheshayo ngaphandle kokuthembela kuphela kuma-bulb. Imibala yayo egqamile iletha impilo ezitebhisini, emaphati, kumabalcony nasemaceleni omgwaqo.ikakhulukazi uma zihlanganiswe nezinye izinhlobo zobude obuhlukene kanye nokuthungwa.
4. Imbewu yezimbali ejabulela isimo sezulu esibandayo
Kunezimbali zonyaka, ngokuthakazelisayo, ezihluma kangcono uma zidlula enkathini yokushisa okuphansi. Ama-poppy, ama-marigold, noma ezinye izinhlobo ze-cosmos zingatshalwa ngoDisemba ukuze umjikelezo ube ngokwemvelo futhi uvele ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ama-poppies, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abomvu ajwayelekile noma izinhlobo zokuhlobisa kwezinye izinhlobo, abukeka kahle kakhulu ezingadini zesitayela sezimbali zasendle. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngqo emhlabathini, ngaphandle kokuyingcwaba ngokujulile, kuvumela ukubanda kwasebusika kuqede ukungasebenzi kwayo. futhi zikhule uma isimo sezulu sivuma.
I-Calendula inamandla kakhulu futhi iyasiza. Zivumelana kahle nezimbiza kanye nemibhede yezimbali futhi ziyaqhakaza isikhathi esideenezela imibala ephuzi nephuzi ejabulisayo. Ngokuvamile zibekezelela isimo sezulu esibandayo sasebusika ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esipholile ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
I-Cosmos, yize ithanda amazinga okushisa aphansi kancane, ingazuza ekuhlwanyeleni kusenesikhathi ezindaweni ezinobusika obuphansi. Imbewu izohlala enhlabathini kuze kube yilapho izimo zivuma.futhi umphumela uzoba ukuqhakaza okubanzi kakhulu futhi kwemvelo entwasahlobo.
Lolu hlobo lokuhlwanyela ebusika lunesici esithakazelisayo kakhulu sokuhlola. Zivumela "ukuhlwanyela okusakazwayo" ukuthi kutholakale amadlelo anezimbali, imibhede yezimbali engahlelekile, noma imingcele engaqinile kangako.Lezi zilungele labo abafuna ingadi enokubukeka okukhululekile nokungahlelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uhlanganise izinsuku zokutshala nezigaba zenyanga, ungabheka... ikhalenda yokuhlwanyela kwenyanga.
5. Izimbali nezitshalo zikaKhisimusi zangaphakathi kwekhaya
UDisemba awugcini nje ngokuba yinto eyenzeka ngaphandle; uyinyanga ehlobene kakhulu nemihlobiso kaKhisimusi yangaphakathi. Ukusebenzisa izitshalo zemvelo ngoKhisimusi kuletha ukufudumala, iphunga elimnandi, kanye nomuzwa wekhaya okunzima ukukufeza ngezinto zokwenziwa.Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izinhlobo eziziphatha ngendlela efanayo endlini.
Imbali ye-poinsettia noma i-poinsettiaI-Euphorbia pulcherrima) ungumlingiswa oyinhloko. Ama-bract ayo abomvu—abaningi abawacabanga ukuthi angama-petal—agcwalisa amakamelo okuhlala, amaphasishi, namahhovisi ngombala.Ukuze igcinwe isesimweni esihle, izici eziningana kumele zinakekelwe: ukuchelela okulingene, ukukhanya okuhle ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, kanye nokushisa okuzinzile, kude nama-radiator kanye nama-draft; ukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe ngokulinywa kwayo, thintana izihluthulelo zokubanakekela.
Ngokuphathelene nokunisela, isihluthulelo ukuvumela ingxenye ephezulu ye-substrate yome kancane phakathi kokunisela. Kungcono ukucwila ngaphansi kwamanzi kunokucwila kakhulu, njengoba amanzi amaningi ebanga ukubola kwezimpande. kanye nokuwa kwamaqabunga ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ungalokothi ushiye amanzi amile esitsheni.
Umswakama ozungezile nawo udlala indima. Amanzi angafuthwa azungeze isitshalo ukuze kuthuthukiswe indawo ezungezile, kugwenywe ukumanzisa ama-bracts ngqo.okungaba namabala noma onakale. Ukufaka umanyolo omncane njalo emavikini amabili ngesikhathi sokukhula kusiza ukugcina ikhula kahle.
Uma amaqabunga ebonakala ebuthakathaka, ngokuvamile kuba uphawu lokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa noma izinguquko ezisheshayo. Uma kunjalo, kungcono ukuyithuthela endaweni evikelekile futhi ezinzile.Uma ziphenduka ziphuzi bese ziwa, ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukushisa okukhulu nokomisa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuzisusa ezitofini nasema-radiator bese ulungisa ukuchelela.
6. Izitshalo eziluhlaza nezimbali zokuhlobisa uKhisimusi
Ngale kwe-poinsettia, ngoKhisimusi kunezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo eziluhlaza nezitshalo ezisetshenziselwa ukudala imiqhele, izingcezu eziphakathi nendawo kanye nokuhlelwa kwezimbali. Ezinye zivelele ngephunga lazo, ezinye ngokubonakala kwazo, kanti ezinye ngenxa yesiko ezinalo.Uma ufuna ugqozi lokuhlobisa ingadi yakho noma ithala, uzoluthola lapha. imibono yokuhlobisa ikhisimusi ewusizo kakhulu.
Umuthi we-fir olenga ungenye yezinketho ezisebenziseka kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Amahlamvu aso awela kahle futhi avumela ukuthi abekwe emashalofini, ematafuleni noma ngisho nanjengomhlobiso emafasiteleniInezela ukuthinta kwemvelo ngaphandle kokucindezela isikhala.
Umsedari waseJapan usetshenziswa kakhulu ezihlotsheni zezimbali kanye nasezingodweni zezimbali. Amahlamvu ayo amahle anezela ivolumu kanye nesakhiwo ezingxubeni, enephunga elimnandi elimnandi kakhulu.Ilungele labo abafuna amalungiselelo ayimfihlo kodwa akhangayo.
I-holly, enamaqabunga ayo aluhlaza okotshani kanye namajikijolo abomvu, iyisithonjana esiphelele salesi sikhathi sonyaka. Isebenza phakathi nendawo, imihlobiso yezimbali, imiqhele yezimbali, kanye nokuhlelwa okuncane okubekwe emashalofini noma ozimele beminyango.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifana kakhulu ne-mistletoe, ngakho-ke ivame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuhlobisa.
I-cypress ithandwa kakhulu ngephunga layo elinamandla nelisha. Ihlangana kahle nezinto ezimhlophe nezesiliva, idala imihlobiso emihle nengajwayelekile.Ingasetshenziswa ezihlotsheni zezimbali, ezitsheni eziphakathi nendawo, kanye nasezihlotsheni ezilengayo.
Phakathi kwezihlahla ze-fir, i-Normandy ne-Nobilis fir zaziwa ngamandla azo nokuqina kwazo. Zombili zigcina isimo sazo kahle futhi azilahlekelwa yizinaliti amasonto amaningi., into ebaluleke kakhulu ezihlahleni zemvelo zikaKhisimusi kanye namalungiselelo amakhulu okufanele aboniswe phakathi namaholide.
Ekugcineni, i-mistletoe cishe iyimpoqo kunoma yiluphi uhlu lwezitshalo zikaKhisimusi. Uphawu lwayo kanye nesiko lokuyilengisa eminyango nasemafreyimuni ukuze kudonswe inhlanhla Lokhu kwenza kube khona kakhulu ekuhlobiseni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungama-bouquet alula noma kuhlanganiswe nezinto eziyinhloko eziyinkimbinkimbi.
7. Ukulungisa ingadi yemifino ngoDisemba: izimbali nokuningi
Nakuba kugxilwe ezimbalini, uDisemba uyisihluthulelo sengadi yemifino. Yisikhathi esifanele sokulungisa izinhlelo zokunisela, ukwengeza izinto eziphilayo, nokuhlela ukujikeleziswa kwezitshalo.ukugwema ukutshala isitshalo esifanayo endaweni efanayo unyaka nonyaka; kuyalulekwa futhi ukuhlola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo okufanele zinqunywe, isibonelo Izitshalo okufanele uzithene njalo ngoDisemba.
Ukubukeza noma ukufaka ukunisela nge-drip nge-timer kusiza ukulawula kangcono ukutholakala kwamanzi, ikakhulukazi lapho imvula ingana njalo. Ebusika, ukuchelela kufanele kuncishiswe kube okungenani okudingekayo, kokubili ukugwema ukugcwala kwamanzi nokuvimbela amanzi ukuba aqine ezimpandeni naseziqwini. ezindaweni ezineqhwa elinzima.
I-Padding ingenye indlela enhle yokusiza. Ungqimba lwamaqabunga omile, utshani, noma uthuli lwesarha luvikela inhlabathi ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa okungazelelwe.Igcina umswakama futhi ivikela izimpande ezizwela kakhulu. Iphinde ivimbele ukukhula kokhula ngezikhathi lapho ukhula ngaphandle kungeyona inketho engcono kakhulu.
Ngokuphathelene nezitshalo, uDisemba inyanga enhle yemifino eqinile ehlwanyelwa ngqo noma embhedeni wembewu ovikelwe. I-Chard, isipinashi, ama-radishe, ama-beet, uphizi, ubhontshisi obanzi, imifino ye-turnip, i-arugula, i-parsley, ama-turnip noma i-asparagus Lezi ezinye zezinketho ezivame kakhulu zangaphandle ezindaweni ezingabanda kakhulu.
Izitshalo ezifana [faka izitshalo lapha] zingaqalwa emibhedeni yembewu evikelekile, emihubheni, noma ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ezincane. ama-lettuce ezinhlobo ezahlukene, u-anyanisi, ama-leek, ama-eggplant, upelepele, i-zucchini noma ama-cabbages (i-cauliflower, i-broccoli, amahlumela aseBrussels, iklabishi elibomvu…). Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esipholile, ezinye zalezi zinhlobo zingakhula ngisho nangaphandle ngokusekelwa yi-thermal mesh enhle.
Akufanele sikhohlwe izinhlobo ezimbili zasebusika zakudala: amazambane negalikhi. Amazambane atshalwa ngezimila ezinempilo, ezinganqunywa zibe yizicucu kusale ihlumela elilodwa noma amabili.Vumela inxeba lome ngaphambi kokutshala. Beka izingcezu zegalikhi ngayinye ngayinye, ihlumela libheke phezulu, cishe ngamasentimitha ayishumi ukusuka komunye nomunye.
Kulabo abafuna imiphumela ecishe isheshe, ama-sprout nama-microgreens ayindlela ethokozisayo. Ngomshini wokusabalala omuhle, izinga lokushisa elingaguquguquki, kanye nezindawo ezikhanyayo, amaqabunga athambile angatholakala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.ilungele amasaladi nezitsha ezintsha ngisho nasebusika.
Sekukonke, uDisemba uyinyanga ebaluleke kakhulu kunenyanga emangalisayo uma uyibuka kuqala. Lokho okuhlwanyelayo, okutshalayo, nokulungiselelayo manje kuzokwenza umehluko omkhulu lapho kufika isimo sezulu esihle., kokubili engadini yemifino kanye nasensimini yokuhlobisa.
Uma kubhekwa ngothando oluthile, uDisemba yileyo nyanga ethule lapho kunqunywa khona umbala omningi, iphunga, kanye nokuphila esizokubona kusukela entwasahlobo kuya phambili: Izimbali zesizini ezimelana nokubanda, ama-bulb adinga ukuphumula, izitshalo ezihlala isikhathi eside ezihlala, imbewu ezohluma ngemva kobusika, kanye nezitshalo zikaKhisimusi ezigcwalisa ingaphakathi lendlu ngohlaza La masonto abandayo aphenduka ithuba elihle lokuhlwanyela imbewu yezinsuku ezinhle ezizayo.
