I-AmaryllisI-Hippeastrum), evame ukwaziwa ngokuthi "i-knight star lily", "winter lily" noma "ball lily", isitshalo esiqhakaza esigqama ngezimbali zaso ezinkulu, ezinemibala egqamile phakathi nezinkathi ezibandayo. Nakuba ubukhazikhazi bayo obumangalisayo bubonakala ebusika nasentwasahlobo, akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi ukunakekela kwayo ehlobo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iyaqhakaza futhi. Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza lonke ulwazi oludingayo ukuze unakekele kahle i-amaryllis yakho ngenkathi efudumele, uqinisekisa impilo nobuhle bayo bezimbali ezizayo.
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwe-amaryllis ehlobo
I-Amaryllis ivame ukuqhakaza kahle ngoMashi. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela ethile ukuze ugcine isitshalo sisesimweni esihle futhi usilungiselele umjikelezo omusha wokukhula:
- Sika zonke iziqu wezimbali khona kanye esisekelweni. Lokhu kusiza isitshalo ukuthi silondoloze amandla njengoba singena esigabeni sokungalali.
- Shiya amaqabunga eqinile. Amaqabunga abalulekile ku-photosynthesis futhi avumela isitshalo ukuthi siphinde sithole amandla ngemva kokuqhakaza.
- Cabanga ngokufaka kabusha i-amaryllis ebhodweni elikhudlwana uma isibani sesikhule kakhulu futhi singenayo indawo eyanele yokunweba. Lokhu kufakelwa kuzosiza ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpande ezintsha.
- Gcina isitshalo endlini kuze kudlule ingozi yesithwathwa. Lokhu kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni lapho amazinga okushisa ehle ngokuzumayo.
- Kusukela ngoMeyi, ungabeka i-amaryllis ngaphandle. Thola indawo evikelekile, efudumele, okungcono enokukhanya okungaqondile.
- Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, njengoba ingashisa amaqabunga futhi ilimaze ukukhula kwesitshalo.
Okunye ukunakekelwa kwe-amaryllis ehlobo
Ehlobo, kubalulekile ukunikeza i-amaryllis amanzi anele. amanzi y izakhamzimba, kanye nokuqinisekisa izimo zezulu ezifanele zokuthuthukiswa kwayo. Nawa amanye amathiphu kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJulayi:
- Nisela isitshalo njalo. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi ungatheli amanzi ngqo ku-bulb, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukubola. Kuyafaneleka ukufaka amanzi esosweni lebhodwe ukugwema ukugcwala kwamanzi.
- Vundisa i-amaryllis njalo emavikini ayisithupha. Umanyolo owuketshezi ofanelekile ungaba nenzuzo ukusekela ukukhula nempilo yabo. Uma ungathanda ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nokunakekela izitshalo ezinama-bulb, ungabheka amathiphu ethu.
- Kusukela ekupheleni kukaJulayi, Isitshalo sizoqala ukuzivumelanisa nesigaba saso sokulala ekwindla. Kuleli qophelo, nciphisa ukuchelela futhi umise ukuvundisa.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo sithola ukunakekelwa okudingekayo ukuze balondoloze impilo yabo ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo, njengoba lokhu kuthonya ngokuqondile ikhono labo lokuqhakaza futhi.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Amaryllis ekwindla
Uma ukushisa kwasehlobo sekudlulile, i-amaryllis izongena esigabeni sokungalali esithatha cishe amasonto ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayishumi. Ngalesi sikhathi, landela le mihlahlandlela:
- Lapho sekuphele isigamu sonyaka kusukela kuqhakazile, qala ukunciphisa ukuchelela futhi ugweme ukufaka umquba.
- Beka isitshalo endaweni emnyama, epholile, njengendawo engaphansi noma ekhabetheni, lapho izinga lokushisa licishe libe ngu-16 degrees Celsius.
- Ungakwazi ukusika amaqabunga afile futhi ungasishiyi isitshalo ngaphandle, njengoba i-amaryllis imelana nezinga lokushisa elingaphansi kuka-14 degrees Celsius.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Amaryllis ebusika
Kusukela ngoNovemba, i-amaryllis iqala ukulungiselela umjikelezo omusha wokuqhakaza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Susa amaqabunga afile.
- Faka esikhundleni ungqimba olungaphezulu lwenhlabathi nomhlabathi omusha, okungcono ngaphandle kwe-peat ngezizathu zemvelo.
- Beka i-amaryllis endaweni efudumele.
- Qala ukuchelela isitshalo futhi, kodwa kwenze kancane kancane. Qala ngamanzi amancane bese ukwandisa inani njengoba isitshalo sidinga.
- Lapho kuvela ihlumela lokuqala, ungaphinda uqale ukuchelela okuvamile.
- Ngemva kwamasonto ayisithupha, ama-buds kufanele avuleke, anikeze ukuqhakaza okuhle.
Kubalulekile ukulandela lo mjikelezo wokunakekela, njengoba i-amaryllis izwela kakhulu futhi idinga ukwelashwa okumnene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubukhazikhazi bayo njalo ngesizini.
Imibono mayelana ne-amaryllis
Lesi sitshalo asigcini nje ngokugqama ngobuhle baso, kodwa futhi sinezici ezithakazelisayo nezinto ezithokozisayo:
- Igama elithi "Hippeastrum" ngokwezwi nezwi lisho "inkanyezi ye-knight" ngesiLatini, okubonisa ubuhle bezimbali zayo.
- Ama-Amaryllis bulbs angahlala iminyaka eminingi uma enakekelwa kahle, okuwavumela ukuthi aqhakaze unyaka nonyaka. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngokunakekelwa kwe-bulb, vakashela umhlahlandlela wethu ku izitshalo ezinama-bulbous.
- Kunezinhlobo eziningana nezinhlobonhlobo ze-amaryllis, ezinye zazo ezikhiqiza izimbali ezinemibala ehlukene, kusukela kokubomvu okujulile kuya kokumhlophe okumsulwa.
I-Amaryllis ayinhle nje kuphela, kodwa futhi kulula ukuyinakekela. Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, ungajabulela ubukhazikhazi bayo unyaka nonyaka kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka.
