Ukukhanya kwelanga ezingadini sekungenye yezixazululo ezisebenzayo kakhulu ukuguqula noma iyiphi indawo yangaphandle ngaphandle komsebenzi wokwakha, ngaphandle kokufaka izintambo futhi ngaphandle kokunyusa ibhili kagesi. Izibani zelanga zezindlelaIzibani zokugqamisa izitshalo, imihlobiso yezimbali ethala noma ama-sensor beacon emnyango: konke lokho manje kungasebenza kuphela ngamandla elanga, ngokuzenzakalela futhi cishe ngaphandle kokulungiswa.
Ngaphambi kokungena Faka izibani zelanga engadini yakho Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi zisebenza kanjani.Yiziphi izinhlobo zokukhanya ezikhona, indlela yokukhetha amandla afanele, ukuthi uzibeke kuphi, kanye namaqhinga amancane enza umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokufakwa okungakhanyi kakhulu kanye nokwakha isimo sangempela, okunikeza ukuphepha, futhi okuveza izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zesikhala sakho sangaphandle. Kulo mhlahlandlela ophelele, sikutshela konke, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo nangemininingwane.
Izinzuzo zokukhanya kwelanga ezingadini nasema-terrace
Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ukukhanyisa ingadi kunezinzuzo eziningi ezicacile. okuchaza ukuthi kungani abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bekhetha lobu buchwepheshe emakhaya, emabhizinisini nasezindaweni zomphakathi.
Okokuqala yimvelo yayo eqhubekayoAmandla elanga angumthombo ohlanzekile ongakhiphi ukukhishwa okuqondile kwe-CO2 noma amanye amagesi okushisa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwawo. Eqinisweni, kulinganiselwa ukuthi kuwo wonke amandla angu-20 kW abanjwe amaphaneli elanga, ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide engaba ngu-10 kg kuyagwenywa, okusiza ekunciphiseni ukufudumala komhlaba kanye umthelela wezemvelo zokukhanyisa kwangaphandle kwendabuko.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukonga ngokwezomnotho.Izibani zelanga zithola amandla ngqo elangeni, umthombo wamahhala nongapheli, ngakho azisebenzisi ugesi ovela kugridi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe wonke amamodeli esimanje asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED, obunokuphila okulinganiselwa phakathi kwamahora angu-35.000 no-50.000 okusebenza, okunciphisa nezindleko zokushintsha ama-bulb.
Ukuphepha kungenye inzuzo ebalulekile ezindaweni ezinezingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo.Njengoba zingadingi amapulagi angaphandle noma izintambo zikagesi, zisusa izingozi ezihlobene nezintambo ezikhululekile, ukuxhumeka okungavikelekile kahle, noma izindawo zikagesi ezisezingeni eliphansi. Ziwusizo ikakhulukazi ezingadini ezisetshenziswa njalo, ezindaweni zokudlala, noma eduze kwamachibi okubhukuda.
Okokugcina, amandla elanga cishe awanamkhawulo.Nakuba amahora okukhanya kwelanga ehluka kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka nendawo, imisebe yelanga ihlala ikhona ngandlela thile. ukuqondiswa kwephaneli kanye namabhethri asezingeni eliphezulu, kungenzeka ukujabulela ukukhanya kwangaphandle okuzinzile unyaka wonke.
Indlela isibani sengadi yelanga esisebenza ngayo
Izibani zelanga zisekelwe esimisweni esibonakalayo esaziwa ngokuthi umphumela we-photovoltaic.Le nqubo ihilela amaseli athile e-semiconductor aguqula imisebe yelanga ibe ugesi. Ukusuka lapho, ama-elekthronikhi angaphakathi edivayisi athatha izintambo zokuphatha ukushaja, ukugcina, nokuvula isibani.
Ukukhanya kwelanga kuyindlela yokukhanya kwe-electromagnetic okuhlanganisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo, imisebe ye-ultraviolet kanye ne-infrared. Lapho la ma-photon eshaya amaseli ephaneli ye-photovoltaic, ngokuvamile enziwe nge-monocrystalline, i-polycrystalline noma i-amorphous silicon, akhiqiza ugesi oqondile oqondiswe ebhethrini langaphakathi ukuze ushaje emini.
Ibhethri elishajekayo "liwumthombo wamandla" wesibani.Amabhethri e-lithium noma i-nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) avame ukusetshenziswa, aklanyelwe ukumelana nemijikelezo eminingi yokushaja nokukhipha. Umthamo wawo unquma ukuthi ukukhanya kungahlala amahora amangaki ebusuku: amamodeli amaningi anikeza phakathi kwamahora ayi-6 kuya kwayi-12 okukhanya okuqhubekayo ngokushaja okugcwele.
Ukukhanya ngokwako kunikezwa ama-LED asebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu.Ama-LED ayakwazi ukunikeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngamandla amancane kakhulu. Ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, amelana nokuvula nokuvala njalo, futhi avumela amazinga okushisa ahlukene emibala (afudumele, angathathi hlangothi, noma apholile) kanye nezindlela zokusebenza (ezizinzile, ezikhanyayo, inzwa yokunyakaza, njll.).
Ama-elekthronikhi angaphakathi anesibopho sokuphatha yonke inquboInzwa ye-photoelectric noma i-photoresistor ithola lapho ukukhanya okuzungezile kuncipha lapho kuhwalala bese ivula ngokuzenzakalelayo ama-LED. Kwamanye amamodeli, i-microcontroller ilawula nokuqina ngokuya ngomthwalo otholakalayo noma imodi ekhethiwe, futhi ivikela ibhethri ekushajeni ngokweqile nasekukhipheni okujulile ukuze yandise isikhathi sayo sokuphila.
Izingxenye eziyinhloko zokukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle
Nakuba kungase kubukeke njengomkhiqizo olula ngaphandle, isibani selanga sihlanganisa izinto eziningana ezibalulekile. ezisebenza ngendlela ehlelekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle ebusuku kanye nokukhanya okuncane kakhulu.
Iphaneli yelanga iyona ebonakala kakhulu. Ngokuvamile iqondiswa esibhakabhakeni, kungaba phezulu kwesibani noma ixhunywe ngokwehlukana ngekhebula elifushane. Amandla ayo avezwa ngama-watts (W), futhi ukusebenza kwayo kahle kuncike ohlotsheni lwamaseli, indawo engasetshenziswa, kanye nokuma kwayo. Iphaneli enkulu noma esezingeni eliphezulu ingashaja amandla amaningi ngesikhathi esincane, okuwusizo kakhulu ebusika noma ezindaweni ezinamafu.
Ibhethri elishajekayo, ngokuvamile lifihlwe ngaphakathiIgcina amandla akhiqizwa emini. Ayisebenzisi amabhethri avamile alahlwayo, kodwa isebenzisa amabhethri aklanyelwe ukushajwa kabusha izikhathi ezingamakhulu noma eziyizinkulungwane. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amandla awo angase anciphe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke amamodeli amaningi afaka inketho yokuwashintsha.
Imodyuli ye-LED inesibopho sokukhipha ukukhanya okufiswayoKuye ngomklamo, ingaba ne-LED eyodwa enamandla noma ama-LED amaningana anamandla aphansi asatshalaliswa kuyo yonke into. Ukukhetha ama-optics kanye ne-diffuser kuthonya kokubili ubuhle kanye ne-engeli kanye nobubanzi bokukhanya, okuvumela ukudalwa kwemiphumela yokuhlobisa noma ukukhanya kwezindlela ngamandla amakhulu.
Izinzwa kanye ne-electronics yokulawula ziqedela ukuhlanganiswaInzwa ye-twilight inquma ukuthi kufanele ivule futhi icime nini ngokuzenzakalelayo isibani, kuyilapho amamodeli amaningi efaka nezinzwa zokunyakaza ukuze andise ukuqina okwesikhashana lapho ebona ukunyakaza. Amasekethe amancane ahlanganisiwe abeka phambili impilo yebhethri futhi athuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla agciniwe.
Izinhlobo zezibani zelanga zokusetshenziswa engadini nangaphandle
Imakethe yokukhanyisa ilanga ihlukahlukene kakhulu lokho kungenzeka ukukuthola namuhla ikhambi elithile cishe lanoma yiliphi ikona langaphandle: kusukela ezindleleni eziphawulwe ngobuqili kuya ezicabheni ezikhanyiswe kahle kakhulu.
Izibani zelanga zezingadi nama-patio yizona ezivame kakhuluNgokuvamile zitholakala njengezigxobo zokubethelwa ngqo emhlabathini, ezitsheni ezinkulu noma otshanini, noma njengezikhonso ezincane zodonga ezilungele izindonga, uthango, kanye nezindawo zokuhlobisa. Zisetshenziswa kokubili ukudala isimo sezulu kanye nokumaka izindlela noma ukugqamisa izitshalo nezinto zokuhlobisa.
Izibani zelanga zamachibi okubhukuda nezindawo ezimanzi zakhiwe ngezivikelo ezidinga kakhulu.Amamodeli antantayo abekwa phezu kwamanzi futhi anikeza umphumela wokuhlobisa kakhulu, kuyilapho amamodeli acwiliswayo angafakwa ezindongeni noma phansi kwechibi, uma nje enezinga eliphezulu lokuqina kwamanzi (i-IP67 noma ngaphezulu ivame ukunconywa kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza).
Izixazululo ze-LED zelanga ezinamandla aphezulu zisetshenziswa lapho kudingeka ukukhanya okuningi.Isibonelo, ezindlini zokungena egaraji, ema-patio amakhulu, noma ezindaweni zokusebenza zangaphandle. Kulula ukuthola izibani zelanga ezidlula ama-lumen ayi-1000, ngokuvamile ezihlanganiswa nezinzwa zokunyakaza ezibangela ukuthi zivuleke ngamandla aphezulu kuphela uma zibona ukunyakaza, bese kunciphisa izinga ukuze kongiwe amandla ebhethri.
Esinye isigaba esithandwa kakhulu yizigqoko zelanga kanye nezibani ezilengayoLezi zibani sezibe yinto yokuhlobisa ecishe ibaluleke kakhulu ema-terraces nasema-veranda. Zishaja emini futhi, ebusuku, zikhanyise, zidale isimo esiseduze, semikhosi, noma se-bohemian kuye ngomklamo we-bulb kanye nokushisa kombala okhethiwe.
Kukhona nezibani zelanga ezenzelwe ngqo izimpawu.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-beacon aphansi, izibani ezincane ezingafakwa phansi, kanye nezibani ezisebenza ngokunyakaza zokungena nezindlela. Umsebenzi wazo oyinhloko awukona ukuhlobisa kakhulu kodwa ukuthuthukisa indlela nokuphepha lapho uhambahamba ngaphandle ebusuku.
Indlela yokukhetha isibani selanga esifanele: ukukhanya, umbala kanye nokuvikelwa
Ukuze uthole ukukhanya kwakho kwelanga okulungile, kubalulekile ukucabangela imingcele eminingana eyisisekelo. ezinquma uhlobo lokukhanya, izinga lokuvikelwa esimweni sezulu kanye nenani lokukhanya okuzonikezwa yiphuzu ngalinye.
Izinga lokushisa lombala lingenye yezinto zokuqala okufanele uzicabangele.Ukukhanya okufudumele (cishe ku-2700-3000 K) kuyakhanga kakhulu, akukhazimuli kakhulu, futhi kuvame ukuthandwa ekudaleni isimo esikhululekile emagcekeni, ezindaweni ezipholile, nasezindaweni zokuhlala noma zokudlela zangaphandle. Ukukhanya okupholile (ngaphezu kuka-4000 K) kunikeza umuzwa omkhulu wokukhanya futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ezindlini zokungena, ezindleleni zokungena, noma ezindaweni lapho kudingeka khona ukubonakala okucacile.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda izinhlobo zokukhanya ezihlanganiswe endaweni efanayoUkukhanya okuvamile kunikeza ukukhanya okufanayo, ngokuvamile kusukela ophahleni noma ezindaweni eziphakeme, ukuze ukwazi ukuthola indlela yakho kalula. Ukukhanya okuzungezile kwenezela ukufudumala futhi kuthuthukisa umoya, kuyilapho ukukhanya kwemisebenzi kugxila emisebenzini ethile noma kugqamisa izindlela nezici engadini.
Ukuqina kokukhanya kulinganiswa ngama-lumens kanye ne-lux.Ama-lumens abonisa ukukhanya okuphelele kwesibani, kuyilapho i-lux ikhombisa inani lokukhanya okufinyelela endaweni ethile. Ukuze kubhekwe, usuku olunelanga luvame ukunikeza cishe i-lux engu-100.000, kuyilapho iphasishi langaphakathi livame ukudinga i-lux engu-50. Ukuze kuphawulwe izindlela ngezibani zelanga, kunconywa ama-lumens angu-8 kuya kwangu-20 ngephuzu ngalinye, kuyilapho ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa kuphela, ama-lumens angu-1 kuya kwangu-5 anganele.
Isilinganiso sokuvikelwa kwe-IP sibalulekile ekukhanyeni kwangaphandleInombolo yokuqala yesilinganiso se-IP ikhombisa ukuvikelwa othulini nasezinhlayiyeni, kanti eyesibili ikhombisa ukumelana namanzi, esikalini esingu-0 kuya ku-8. Ezingadini nasezindaweni ezivulekile, okungenani i-IP44 iyanconywa, kanti ezindaweni ezivezwe kakhulu yimvula enkulu, ama-water jets, noma eduze kwamachibi okubhukuda, i-IP65 noma ngaphezulu iyanconywa.
Okokugcina, kufanelekile ukuhlola ukuthi isibani sinezinzwa zokunyakaza.Izindlela zokusebenza ezihlelekayo, inkinobho yamandla yokuthi ingasetshenziswa nini isikhathi esithile, kanye nenketho yokushintsha ibhethri. Yonke le mininingwane ithinta ukusebenziseka kalula kanye nesikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo.
Ukuhlela: yini futhi ufuna ukuyikhanyisa kuphi
Ngaphambi kokushayela endaweni yokuqala noma ukufaka isibani esinophahla, kubalulekile ukuba nomgomo ocacile.Awudingi ukukhanya okufanayo ukuze uphawule indlela, udle isidlo sakusihlwa nabangani, noma uqokomise isihlahla noma isithombe sengadi.
Uma okubaluleke kakhulu kuwe ukumaka izindlela nezindlelaUmkhuba ojwayelekile ukufaka ama-beacon amancane noma izibani ezilenga phansi ezisondelene kakhulu, ukuze umzila ubonakale kahle, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni lapho indlela iphazamiseka khona, ijika, noma amafoloko. Okungcono kakhulu, umsebenzisi kufanele akwazi ukubona kusengaphambili indlela ngaphandle kokukhazimula noma ukukhubeka.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhanyisa into ethile engadini (isihlahla esiyingqayizivele(umthombo, ucezu lokuhlobisa), ukukhanya kumele kubekwe ebangeni elifanele ukuze ugongolo lugxile kuleyo nto. Izibani ezilungisekayo zivame ukusebenza kahle lapha, okukuvumela ukuthi uzame ama-engeli ahlukene uze uthole umphumela owufunayo.
Inzuzo enkulu yokukhanya kwelanga ukuthi inikeza ukuguquguquka okukhuluNjengoba kungaxhomekile ezintanjeni ezivaliwe noma ezisekelweni zikagesi eziqinile, kulula kakhulu ukubeka kabusha izibani uma umphumela wokuqala ungagculisi, noma uma ushintsha indlela ifenisha yangaphandle ehlelwe ngayo unyaka wonke.
Kunoma ikuphi, kuyalulekwa ukugwema izindawo ezingqubuzanayo. njengendlela yomshini wokugunda utshani, indlela ejwayelekile yemoto lapho upaka, noma izindawo lapho kulula khona ukukhubeka phezu kwezibani zasemgwaqweni. Kumelwe zibonakale emini ukuze zingabi yisithiyo esingalindelekile, kodwa zingabi phakathi kwezindawo ezinabantu abaningi abasebenzisa utshani.
Indawo, ukuma kanye ne-engeli yamaphaneli
Indawo yezibani zelanga ibalulekile ukuze zishaje kahle futhi zisebenze kahle.Isibani esibekwe kabi singahlala sikhanya isikhashana nje, kanti esibekwe kahle singahlala sisebenza ubusuku bonke ngebhethri elifanayo.
Okungcono kakhulu, iphaneli yelanga kufanele ithole ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngangokunokwenzeka. amahora amaningana ngosuku. Uma uyibeka endaweni ehlala igqunywe yizihlahla, uphahla, uphahla, noma izindonga eziphakeme, umphumela uzoba mubi kakhulu. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubuka ingadi usuku lonke ukuze ubone ukuthi izithunzi zihamba kanjani bese ukhetha izindawo ezivulekile kakhulu.
Enyakatho yezwe, ukuqondiswa okunconywayo kwamaphaneli kubheke eningizimu.ENingizimu Yenkabazwe, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uziqondise ngasenyakatho. Ngale ndlela, indlela yelanga isetshenziswa kangcono usuku lonke, futhi umthamo womthwalo wenziwa ngcono, ikakhulukazi ebusika lapho ilanga liphansi.
I-angle yokuthambekela nayo idlala indimaEhlobo, ilanga liphezulu esibhakabhakeni, iphaneli ingabekwa iqonde phezulu, kanti ebusika ukuthambekela okuvundlile kuvame ukuba ngcono ukuze uthole imisebe yelanga kangcono. Amanye amamodeli akuvumela ukuthi ulungise le engeli ngesandla; uma kunjalo kuwe, kufanelekile ukuthatha imizuzu embalwa ukuze uzame futhi uthole indawo enikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
Ezibanini zelanga ezinephaneli nekhebula elihlukileKunokukhululeka okwengeziwe ekubekeni ukukhanya, kodwa kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngokubeka kwephaneli. Kufanele ibekwe lapho ithola khona ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, noma ngabe lokho kukhawulela izinketho ezithile. Uma ufihla ikhebula, kunconywa ukwenza kanjalo ekujuleni okungaba ngu-15 cm futhi, uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa umsele wepulasitiki ukuhlinzeka ngesivikelo esengeziwe emswakama kanye nokushaywa ngamathuluzi engadini.
Ukufakwa kwezibani zelanga phansi nasodongeni isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ukufaka izibani zelanga engadini kuyiphrojekthi engabizi kakhulu cishe kunoma ubani.Akudingi ulwazi ngogesi noma ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni lukagesi lwasekhaya. Noma kunjalo, ukulandela i-oda elithile kusiza ekufezeni umphumela ohlanzekile nohlala isikhathi eside.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha indawo eqondile yesibani ngasinyeUma ucabangela izindlela zokukhanya kanye nokuchayeka elangeni esixoxe ngazo, ungamaka la maphuzu ngezinto ezincane noma izigxobo zesikhashana ukuze ubone umphumela ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuhlanganisa noma yini.
Okulandelayo kufika isikhathi sokuhlanganisa izibani zelangaUkuhlanganisa kuvame ukuba lula kakhulu: izingxenye ezahlukene (umzimba wesibani, i-mast, i-stake noma i-bracket) zihlanganiswa ndawonye ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole incwadi yemiyalelo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awuphoqi noma yiziphi iziqeshana noma ama-gasket okuvala nokuthi ama-gasket abekwe kahle.
Ukuze kufakwe phansi, izigxobo kufanele zifakwe ngokuqinile kodwa ngaphandle kwamandla amaningi.Uma inhlabathi incane kakhulu noma yomile, kungcono ukuyimanzisa amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma wenze imbobo encane ngethuluzi lengadi esikhundleni sokusunduza isigxobo ngqo ngaphakathi, ngoba singaphuka. Isisekelo esiqinile sizovimbela isibani ukuthi singahambi emoyeni noma emvuleni.
Uma kwenzeka izibani zodonga noma izibani zocingoIzikulufo namapulagi odonga afakiwe avame ukusetshenziswa. Maka izindawo zokulungisa, bhoboza, faka amahange, bese ugoqa ibhulakhethi, uqinisekise ukuthi iphaneli iqondiswe kahle elangeni. Ezindaweni ezivezwe kakhulu yizinto zezulu, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola isimo sezikulufo njalo.
Abakhiqizi abaningi batusa Shaja isibani ngokugcwele ngaphambi kokusisebenzisa ngokujwayelekileLokhu kuhilela ukuyishiya elangeni usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili, iswishi ivaliwe uma inayo, ukuze ibhethri lifinyelele ukushaja okuphezulu kokuqala. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kwesikhathi eside futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokuwohloka kwebhethri ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Amathiphu okwenza ngcono ukulayisha nokusebenza
Ngisho nezibani zelanga ezinhle kakhulu zincike kakhulu ezimweni zokushaja.Kuneziqondiso ezilula ezingenza umehluko phakathi kokukhanya okuhlala amahora ambalwa kanye nokukhanya okushelelayo kuze kuse.
Into yokuqala ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okuqondile ngangokunokwenzeka elangeniNakuba izibani zingashaja ezinsukwini ezinamafu noma ezikhanyayo kancane, amandla atholakala ngaphansi kwalezo zimo mancane. Ngakho-ke, iphaneli ethola amahora amaningana okukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nsuku zonke ivame ukuhunyushwa ibe amahora amaningi okukhanya ebusuku.
Ukuhlanza njalo iphaneli kungenye into ebalulekileUthuli, impova, udoti wamaqabunga, indle yezinyoni, noma ngisho ne-limescale evela emvuleni kunganciphisa kancane kancane amandla okuqoqa amandla ephaneli. Ukusula nje ngendwangu emanzi ngezikhathi ezithile kwanele ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle futhi kuvimbele ukulahlekelwa ukusebenza.
Uma kwenzeka izinkinga ngokukhanya okufushaneIsu elihle ukugcina isibani sivaliwe usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ukuze sikwazi ukushaja ngokugcwele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla. Lokhu kusiza "ukubuyisa" amabhethri akhishwe kancane futhi kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole ukuthi inkinga ibangelwa yini ukuchayeka elangeni, ukungcola, noma ukuwohloka kwebhethri.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela uma kukhona izinto ezintsha ezidala isithunzi.Njengokukhula kwesihlahla, ukufakwa kwe-pergola noma i-awning, noma ukushintsha ifenisha yangaphandle. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukulungiswa okuncane endaweni yesibani kubuyisela amandla aso okuthwala umthwalo.
Ezimweni zezulu ezinobusika obuqinile noma imvula eqhubekayoAbanye abantu bakhetha ukugcina izibani ezithile ngesikhathi sonyaka lapho ilanga lingashisi khona bese bezibuyisela entwasahlobo, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlobisa kakhulu. Lokhu kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwamabhethri nama-casing, yize kungabalulekile uma isibani senzelwe ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle.
Izindleko, ukonga kanye nokugcinwa kwezibani zelanga
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezikhanga ukukhanya kwelanga ukuthi kubiza kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathiNakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kungaba phezulu kunokwezinye izibani zendabuko, iqiniso lokuthi azisebenzisi ugesi ovela kugridi lisho ukuthi inzuzo ishesha, ikakhulukazi ezingadini nasezindaweni ezinkulu zangaphandle.
Iphuzu ngalinye lokukhanya kwelanga limelela ukonga okuncane okuqhubekayo kumlomo.Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma kushintsha izibani ezazishiywe zivuliwe amahora amaningi ngosuku. Ezindaweni ezinkulu zokufaka, umehluko wonyaka ungaba mkhulu kakhulu, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhili likagesi lendlu alikhuphuki, futhi izintambo zikagesi ezintsha azidingeki.
Ukugcinwa njalo kuncane kakhulu.Ngaphandle kokuhlanza amaphaneli, futhi uma kudingeka, ukususa amaqabunga noma ukungcola ezibanini, akukho msebenzi okufanele wenziwe. Udinga nje ukuqaphela ukuwohloka okungenzeka kwamabhethri, okungase kulahlekelwe amandla okushaja eminyakeni edlule futhi kudingeke ukuthi kushintshwe kwamanye amamodeli.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha kanye nemithethonquboUkukhanya kwelanga kugwema izinkinga eziningi ezihambisana nokufakwa kukagesi wangaphandle okungavikelekile kahle. Akukho bungozi bokuthintana nezingxenye eziphilayo ezivela kumapayipi amakhulu, futhi asikho isidingo sokufaka amaphaneli kagesi engeziwe noma amadivayisi okuvikela, uma nje izibani ziqinisekisiwe futhi zisezingeni elihle.
Uma, ngaphezu kokufaka izibani zelanga, ufuna ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwakhoUngahlanganisa lesi sixazululo ne ezinye izindlela zokusebenza kahle kanye nokuklama okusimeme ekhaya, njengokusebenzisa amabhalubhu e-LED endlini, ama-timer, ama-dimmer, noma ukuhlola intela yakho kagesi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awukhokhi ngokweqile ngamandla owasebenzisayo.
Ukukhanya kwelanga ezingadini kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele izindawo zangaphandle eziphephile, ezamukelayo nezisimeme. Ngaphandle kokwenza izinto zibe nzima ngokwakhiwa noma ukufakwa kukagesi, uma nje ukhetha izinhlobo ezifanele zezibani, uhlela ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyikhanyisa, unake indlela amaphaneli aqondiswa ngayo, futhi unakekele imininingwane emincane njengokuhlanza, ukushaja kokuqala, kanye nokuvikelwa ezithunzini nasezingozini; ngakho konke lokhu, ingadi yakho, ithala, noma i-patio ingasebenzisa amandla elanga kahle futhi ibukeke imangalisa njalo ebusuku ngaphandle kwezindleko zamandla eziphelele.
- Hlela ukuthi yiziphi izindawo zengadi ofuna ukuzikhanyisa. (izindlela, izindawo, izinto zokuhlobisa) ngaphambi kokukhetha izibani zakho zelanga.
- Khetha isibani esifanele ngokusekelwe ekushiseni kombala, ama-lumens, kanye nesilinganiso se-IP ukufeza indawo edingekayo kanye nokuvikelwa ngaphandle.
- Beka amaphaneli ngendlela efanele futhi engenazithunziHlanza indawo yayo njalo futhi uvumele ukushaja okugcwele ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu.
- Sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED yelanga ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwayoUkuhlanganisa ama-beacons, izibani zokukhanyisa kanye nezimbali zengadi ewusizo futhi ehlobisayo.
