La I-Dionaea muscipula, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Venus flytrapNgenye yalezo zitshalo ezikukhanga kusukela ekuqaleni. Ayigcini nje ngokuthakazelisa ngenxa yesimo sayo "somlomo" ngamazinyo, kodwa futhi ngoba iyanyakaza, izingela, futhi igaye izinambuzane phambi kwamehlo akho. Futhi, yize ibonakala sengathi iyinganekwane yesayensi, ingatshalwa kahle ekhaya uma wazi ukuthi idingani.
Ngaphambi kokuba uphuthume uyothenga eyodwa, kuwumqondo omuhle ukwazi izici zayo. izimfihlo zokulimaukunisela, ukukhanya, ukondla, ukulala ebusika kanye ne-substrateAkuyona isitshalo esinzima ukusinakekela, kodwa sicacile kakhulu: ukuthi yini engaba kuhle ngesitshalo esivamile sasekhaya ingabulala i-Venus flytrap. Ake sibone, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo nangemininingwane, ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani inempilo iminyaka eminingi ebalcony yakho, ethalasini, noma efasiteleni.
Imvelaphi kanye nezici ze-Dionaea muscipula
I-Venus flytrap iyindlela okuhlala ezindaweni ezinamaxhaphozi zaseNorth Carolina (EU.SA)lapho ikhula khona enhlabathini engenazo izakhamzimba eziningi, ehlala imanzi ngenxa yokukhanya kwelanga okukhulu. Kulezi zimo ezimbi kakhulu, yaguquka yaba isitshalo esidla inyama ukuze ilungise ukuntuleka kwamaminerali enhlabathini ngokuzingela izinambuzane ezincane.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-Dionaea enakekelwe kahle Angaphila kalula iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 noma ngisho nengu-25Nakuba ekuqaleni ubona i-rosette encane yamaqabunga, ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yi-bulb engaphansi komhlaba, lapho isitshalo sigcina khona izimpahla futhi lapho amaqabunga amasha ehluma khona unyaka nonyaka.
Amaqabunga ahlelwe nge-rosette futhi, ekugcineni, akha izithiyo ezidumile ezimise okwe-pincer. Isicupho ngasinye simbozwe izinwele ezibucayi ezibona ukunyakaza kwesilwane esizingelwayo; uma zivuselelwe ngokwanele, isicupho siyavaleka. Ingaphakathi lingaba nombala obomvu kakhulu uma isitshalo sithola ukukhanya okwanele, into abantu abaningi abayifuna ukuze ihlobise kuphela, kuye ngokuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nezakhi zofuzo ezithile.
Ungakhathazeki uma ubona ukuthi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezinye izingibe ziba mnyama futhi zome. Iqabunga ngalinye linomjikelezo wokuphila olinganiselweZisebenza isikhashana, zizingela izikhathi eziningana, futhi uma zingasasebenzi, ziyabuna ukuze kutholakale amaqabunga amasha, amancane.
Indlela izicupho ze-Venus flytrap ezisebenza ngayo
Indlela yokuzingela ye-Dionaea iyisimangaliso sangempela. Isicupho ngasinye singavulwa futhi sivalwe izikhathi eziningi phakathi nesikhathi saso sokuphilaNgokuvamile ivala izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezine uma ibamba izinambuzane, kanye nezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-8 uma ivala ngaphandle kokudla. Ngamanye amazwi, uma uyenza "ichithe isikhathi sayo" ngokuvala ingenalutho, lelo qabunga lizohlala isikhathi eside.
Ukuze ugibe lusebenze ngempela, Kuyadingeka ukuthi isinambuzane sithinte izinwele zangaphakathi ezizwelayo okungenani kabili zilandelana. esikhathini esifushane. Lokhu kuvumela isitshalo ukuthi sihlukanise phakathi kwesilwane esizingelwayo sangempela kanye, isibonelo, ithonsi lemvula, umoya ovunguzayo, noma ibhulashi elihlala likhona. Uma livala lingenalutho, ugibe luphinde luvuleke ngemva kwamahora angaba ngu-24-32.
Uma isisulu sibhajwe, isicupho sivaleka ngokushesha ekuqaleni bese siqina kancane kancane size sicishe sivalwe. Uma isinambuzane siphila futhi sihamba, sivuselela ukukhishwa kwamajusi okugaya ukudla. ngaphakathi kwesicupho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uphoqa isinambuzane esifile ukuba singene, ngokuvamile asisigayi kahle ngoba lokho kuvuselela okwenziwe ngomshini akwenzeki.
Inqubo yokugaya ukudla ivame ukuhlala phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-7 neziyi-10, uma nje ubukhulu besilwane esidla inyama bulingana nobomgibe. Uma seliqediwe, ishidi liyavuleka kabusha, libonise kuphela i-exoskeleton engenalutho.Ngaphandle, izopheshulwa umoya, imvula, noma izintuthwane. Ngaphakathi, kufanele isuswe ngokucophelela ngama-tweezers, kugwenywe ukuthinta izinwele ukuze ingaphinde ivuselele ugibe.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ugibe olusebenze kanzima lugcina luba mnyama. Lokho kufiphala akusona isifo, kumane nje kuwukuphela kwemvelo komjikelezo wokuphila kweqabunga.Ungasika izithiyo ezomile ngezizathu zobuhle, ikakhulukazi ekwindla nasebusika ukuvimbela isikhunta.
Ukukhanya okufanelekile nendawo efanele ekhaya
I-Venus flytrap iyisitshalo esithanda ukukhanya. Uma ithola ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi, izoba ngcono kakhuluIzokwakha amaqabunga amancane kakhulu futhi ibonise imibala ebomvu kakhulu ngaphakathi kwezicupho (kuye ngokuthi uhlobo oluthile kanye nofuzo luni).
Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele ibekwe ngaphandle noma endaweni evulekile ifasitela elikhanyayo kakhulungokukhanya kwelanga okuthambile noma okuhlungiwe ngqo. Kunconywa okungenani amahora ama-4 okukhanya kwelanga ngosuku, futhi uma kungenzeka, phakathi kwamahora ayi-6 kuya kwayi-8.Amahora elanga angashisi kakhulu (isibonelo, kusukela ngo-7:00 kuya ku-11:30) ngokuvamile afaneleka kakhulu, kanti ilanga elinamandla lasemini lingaba liningi kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo kakhulu.
Uma isitshalo sakho singasetshenziswanga ukuqondisa ilanga, Ungalokothi uyibeke elangeni eliqondile ngokuzumayo.Khulisa kancane kancane ukuvezwa kwamaqabunga ezinsukwini noma emavikini ambalwa ukuze uvumele amaqabunga ukuthi azivumelanise futhi avimbele ukusha. Phakathi nale nqubo yokujwayela, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina isisekelo simanzi njalo ukuze ugweme ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
Indawo kufanele iqine ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuhambisa njalo imbiza yezimbali ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye (Ngaphakathi - ngaphandle noma emthunzini - ilanga) kubangela ukucindezeleka futhi kungagcina kuthinte ukukhula kwayo. Into engcono kakhulu ukuyithola endaweni eqinile enokukhanya okuhle bese uyishiya lapho unyaka wonke, ulungise ukunisela kuphela ngokwesizini.
Uma uhlala efulethini elimnyama noma ikhaya lakho lithola ukukhanya okuncane okuqondile, ungasebenzisa izibani zokwenziwa. Isibani noma i-LED enamandla aphansi enokukhanya okumhlophe okupholile (6500 K) kanye nama-watts angaba ngu-20Uma ibekwe cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-10-15 ngaphezu kwesitshalo, ukukhanya kungavala ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga. Kulesi simo, kugcine kuvuliwe amahora ayi-13 kuya kwayi-15 ngosuku ukuze ulingise isikhathi eside sokukhanya. Futhi iphuzu elibalulekile: ungahlanganisi ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nokukhanya okwenziwayo okukhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa; kungcono ukukhetha uhlobo olulodwa lokukhanya ukuze ugweme ukucindezela isitshalo.
Ukudla okunempilo: lokho ongakudla nokungadli
Esinye sezilingo zokuqala uma une-Venus flytrap ekhaya ukudlala ngezicupho zayo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi Akuyona isilwane noma ithoyiziIsikhathi ngasinye lapho umgibe uvaleka, isitshalo sisebenzisa amandla amaningi, ngakho akufanele usithinte ukuze usibone sinyakaza.
Uma unayo ngaphandle noma efasiteleni elivulekile, kuvamile ukuthi Yena ngokwakhe uzozingela izinambuzane azidingayoIzimpukane, omiyane, nezinambuzane ezincane ezindizayo ukudla kwayo okuthandwayo. Akunasidingo (futhi akukhuthazwa) ukuyiphakela ngesandla uma isivele ikwazi ukuthola inyamazane yodwa.
Ukuphoqelela ukudla njalo, noma ukuletha inyamazane enkulu kakhulu, kungaba yingozi. Ugibe oluzama ukugaya into olungakwazi ukuyiphatha Ngokuvamile liba mnyama ngokushesha okukhulu futhi iqabunga liyalahleka ngaphandle kokunikeza cishe noma yiziphi izakhamzimba.
Uma ngesinye isikhathi ingabanjwa lutho, ungakhathazeki. I-Dionaea, njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo, yenza i-photosynthesisUkuzingela izinambuzane kunikeza izakhamzimba ezengeziwe, kodwa akubalulekile ukuze ziphile isikhathi esifushane; kuzokhula kancane kancane.
Ngaphakathi endlini, uma ufuna ukuyondla ngezikhathi ezithile, qiniseka ukuthi Isilwane esidla inyama kumele siphile futhi silingane nosayizi wogibe (Cishe ingxenye yesithathu yobukhulu "bomlomo" iwumkhawulo omuhle.) Faka isinambuzane ngokucophelela bese usivumela ukuthi sihambe ngaphakathi ukuze sisebenze ekugayeni ukudla. Ungalokothi usiphe ukudla ngokweqile noma wengeze ukudla kwabantu, inyama, izingcezu ze-ham, noma yini efanayo: sizogcina sibolile futhi sikhule isikhunta.
Ukunisela okufanele kanye nohlobo lwamanzi
Ukunisela kungenye yezinto ezibucayi kakhulu. I-Venus flytrap ivela enhlabathini egcwele amanzi, kodwa Lokho akusho ukuthi uyakujabulela ukubhukuda njalo emanzini anganyakazi.Idinga umswakama oqhubekayo, yebo, kodwa ngezikhathi zokuphumula ezimfushane ukuze izimpande zikwazi ukuphefumula.
Indlela ephephe kunazo zonke yi- ukunisela ngethreyiLe ndlela ihilela ukubeka isoso noma ithileyi lepulasitiki ngaphansi kwebhodwe bese uligcwalisa ngamanzi angu-1-2 cm. Ibhodwe kumele libe nemigodi yokukhipha amanzi ukuze ingxube yokumba ikwazi ukumunca amanzi avela ngaphansi. Uma ithileyi lingenalutho, vumela isikhathi ngaphambi kokuligcwalisa kabusha, ulungise lesi sikhathi ngokwesizini.
Uhlobo lwamanzi lubalulekile: Kufanele usebenzise amanzi acwengekile, angenawo amaminerali, amanzi emvula noma amanzi angenawo amaminerali kuphela.Amanzi ompompi, ngisho nangemva kokubila, avame ukuba nosawoti namaminerali amaningi kakhulu, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, aqongeleleke ku-substrate bese eshisa izimpande. Amanzi abilisiwe awasebenzi ngoba ukubila akususi lawa sawoti.
Akukuhle ukuthi i-substrate igcwale unomphela. Yivumele ikhiphe amanzi ethreyini bese ulinda izinsuku ezimbalwa ezomile. ngaphambi kokunisela futhi. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokubola nokukhula kwesikhunta phansi kwesitshalo.
Ukunisela ekwindla nasebusika
Ezinkathini ezibandayo, i-Dionaea ingena esigabeni sokuphumula. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kwabo kunciphisa kakhuluNgakho-ke, kungcono ukubeka amanzi amaningi endaweni evulekile. Isiqondiso esiwusizo ukugcwalisa ithileyi, uyivumele ithulule, bese ulinda izinsuku ezingu-8 kuya kwezingu-10 nge-substrate emanzi kancane ngaphambi kokunisela futhi.
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuso be-substrate abugcwali amanzi unomphela. Indawo enomswakama kakhulu futhi ebanda kakhulu ikhuthaza ukukhula kwesikhunta. okungahlasela amaqabunga amadala noma isisekelo sesitshalo. Ukulondoloza lezo zikhathi ezimfushane zesomiso sobuso kusiza kakhulu ukuvimbela izinkinga.
Ukuchelela entwasahlobo nasehlobo
Ngokufika kwesimo sezulu esihle, i-Venus flytrap iqala ukusebenza futhi iqala ukuhluma amaqabunga amaningi amasha. Idinga amanzi engeziwe entwasahlobo nasehlobo. ngoba iyahwamuka kakhulu futhi imetabolism yayo isebenza ngesivinini esigcwele.
Phakathi nalezi zinyanga, kuvamile ukugcwalisa ithileyi uma seliphelile amanzi bese ushiya usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngaphandle kwamanzi esitsheni ngaphambi kokunisela okulandelayo. Ingozi yokubola iphansi ngesikhathi sokukhula okuphezuluKodwa noma kunjalo, kungcono ukungagcini igcwele amanzi kuze kube yingxenye yebhodwe unomphela.
Isikhunta nendlela yokugcina isitshalo siphilile
Umswakama ophezulu kanye nokuntuleka komoya opholile kuyindawo efanele yokuzalela isikhunta. Uma ubona amabala amhlophe, izindawo ezithambile, noma isikhunta esisekelweni noma emaqabunga amadalaCishe unisela kakhulu, noma isitshalo asitholi ukukhanya nomoya omningi.
Isinyathelo sokuqala, nciphisa ukuchelela, wandise umoya, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi isitshalo sithola amahora amaningi okukhanya. Ngokuvamile, ukuthuthukisa lezi zimo kwanele.Inkinga iyaxazululeka ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa amakhemikhali.
Uma isikhunta sisabalele noma sisakazeka ngokushesha, ungasebenzisa i-fungicide ethile. Imikhiqizo esekelwe eCaptan noma eminye imithi yokubulala isikhunta sengadi Ngokuvamile zisebenza kahle kulezi zitshalo, zihlonipha njalo umthamo kanye nemvamisa ekhonjiswe kulebula. Kunconywa ukususa izingxenye ezithinteke kakhulu (izithiyo ezimnyama ngokuphelele noma ezithambile) ngesikele esihlanzekile ukuze kumiswe ukusabalala.
Ukulala ebusuku: ukuphumula okubalulekile
I-Dionaea muscipula idinga isikhathi sokuphumula ebusika minyaka yonke. Yilokho okwaziwa ngokuthi hibernaciónukubambezeleka noma ukufihlaPhakathi nalesi sigaba, isitshalo sinciphisa noma sicishe simise ukukhula kwaso ngokuphelele, izingibe ziba zincane, futhi amaqabunga amaningi ayoma.
Ezimweni zezulu lapho ubusika bungabandi ngokwanele futhi izinsuku zingafushane ngokwanele, isitshalo singase singabi sesimweni sokulala kahle ngokwaso. Ngaphandle kwalokho kuphumula, angaphila isikhathi esifushane, kodwa esikhathini esiphakathi uyakhathala futhi angafa. ngenxa yokuphelelwa amandla. Ngakho-ke, uma ubusika buphansi kakhulu endaweni yakini, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubangele ubusika obungahleliwe.
Indlela evamile yokwenza lokhu ukufaka isitshalo edroweni lemifino esiqandisini. Izinga lokushisa elifanele lokulala liphakathi kuka-3 no-6 ºCKulelo zinga lokushisa, i-Dionaea "iyaqonda" ukuthi ubusika obukhulu bufikile, ilahlekelwa yizicupho eziningi futhi iphephela ebhalbhu elingaphansi komhlaba.
Uma ukhetha le ndlela, faka isitshalo ebhodweni laso (ngaphandle kwethileyi) ngaphakathi kwesitsha sepulasitiki noma esikhwameni esinezimbobo, lapho isisekelo simanzi kancane, singakaze simanziswe. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa aliweli ngaphansi kuka-0°C.ngoba isibani singaba yiqhwa futhi some ngokuphelele. Ukulala ebusuku kuvame ukuthatha amasonto noma izinyanga ezimbalwa, ngemva kwalokho kuphinde kukhishwe kancane kancane njengoba amazinga okushisa enyuka.
Labo abanezitshalo eziningi futhi abangakwazi ukuzifaka zonke ezimbizeni bangasebenzisa izimpande ezingenalutho ukuze bahlale isikhathi eside, basuse ingxenye enkulu yesisekelo bese begcina ama-bulb ezimweni ezilawulwayo zomswakama nokubanda. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela, into ebalulekile ukuthi isitshalo sibe nenyanga noma izinyanga zokuphumula minyaka yonke. ukuze ikhule ibe namandla entwasahlobo.
Ukuzalanisa nohlelo lokudoba i-Venus flytrap kanye nembewu
Ngaphandle kokutshala isitshalo esisodwa, ungasakaza iqoqo lakho ngembewu. Ukuqhakaza kwe-Venus flytrap kuyamangaza impela: Ikhiqiza isiqu sezimbali eside esiphakama ngaphezu kwezicupho, lapho kuvela khona izimbali eziningana ezimhlophe. Uma ufuna imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana imbali ye-Venus flytrapBheka lowo mhlahlandlela othize.
Kulolu hlobo, ama-stamens (ingxenye yesilisa) avuthwa ngaphambi kwama-pistil (ingxenye yesifazane). Lokhu kubambezeleka kokuvuthwa kuyindlela yemvelo yokunciphisa ukuzivundisa kanye nokukhuthaza ukuzalanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene, okudala izitshalo ezihlukene kakhulu neziqinile ngokwezakhi zofuzo.
Uma sekutholakale impova exubile, izimbali ziveza ama-capsule, okuthi ngemva kwamasonto amane kuya kwayisihlanu, Ziqukethe imbewu evuthiwe elungele ukuhlwanyelwaUngazitshala ngokushesha endaweni efanelekile, noma uzigcine esikhwameni sephepha esiqandisini ukuze uzigcine kamuva. Khumbula ukuthi uma zigcinwa isikhathi eside, izinga lokuhluma lizoba liphansi.
Ukuze uzihlwanyele, beka imbewu ebusweni be-substrate emanzi kakhulu, engenazo izakhamzimba. Asikho isidingo sokuzingcwaba, vele uzicindezele kancane ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zithintana kahle ne-substrate. Zikhula kahle emswakama ophezulu, ekukhanyeni okukhulu (kodwa hhayi elangeni eliqondile, elishisayo), kanye nokushisa okucishe kube ngu-25°C.
Kunconywa ukuhlwanyela imbewu eziningana ndawonye esitsheni esisodwa, ngoba Lokhu kusiza ukugcina umswakama kangcono futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokungcoliswa yisikhunta.Izithombo zizoba sezilungele ukutshalwa ezitsheni ngazinye uma sezikhule kahle cishe amaqabunga angu-4-6, zihlale zigcina ukukhanya nomswakama okufanayo nalezo ezazinazo lapho zihluma.
Ukuphathwa kwezicupho ezimnyama neziqu zezimbali
Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokwethuka kulabo abaqala ngalesi sitshalo ukubona izingibe eziba mnyamaUngase uzibuze ukuthi isitshalo siyafa yini. Ezimweni eziningi, akunjalo: lawo maqabunga asefinyelele ekupheleni kwesikhathi sawo sokuphila, asezingele ngokwanele, noma isitshalo sikhetha ukuphinda sisebenzise izinsiza futhi sikhiqize amaqabunga amasha.
Ungashiya izingibe ezifile njengoba zinjalo, kodwa kuyalulekwa, ikakhulukazi ekwindla nasebusika, Sika izingxenye ezimnyama ngokuphelele ngesikele esincane.Lokhu kugcina isitshalo sihlanzekile futhi kunciphisa amathuba okuthi isikhunta sikhule ezicutshini ezibolayo.
Enye inkinga ephakamisa ukungabaza yisiqu sembali. Uma i-Venus flytrap yakho isencane noma incaneKungcono ukusika iziqu zezimbali zokuqala nezesibili ngokushesha nje lapho ziqala ukukhula. Ukukhiqiza izimbali kudinga amandla amaningi futhi kungasiqeda amandla isitshalo kakhulu uma singakaqali kahle.
Ngokususa isiqu sezimbali zakuqala, uqondisa wonke lawo mandla ekukhuleni kwezicupho ezintsha nezimpande. Kunengqondo ukuvumela isiqu sembali sikhule size siqhakaze. uma isitshalo sesivuthiwe kakade futhi ufuna ukuthola imbewu; okungcono kakhulu, uma unezinhlobo ezimbili eziqhakaza ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ukwazi ukuzivundisa zodwa.
Nakuba i-Venus flytrap ingazivundisa ngokwayo, Iphesenti lembewu evundile etholakala ngale ndlela ivame ukuba phansi kakhulu Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzamo wokuzala ungashiya isitshalo sibuthakathaka kakhulu. Yingakho kugxilwe kakhulu ekusikeni izimbali ezitshalweni ezincane.
I-substrate: okufanele uyisebenzise nokuthi yini okufanele uyigweme
I-substrate ingenye iphuzu elibalulekile lempumelelo. Emvelweni, i-Dionaea ikhula enhlabathini emanzi engenazo izakhamzimba eziningi. Uma uyitshala endaweni evamile, ecebile ngomanyoloCishe izogcina ifile ngenxa yosawoti wamaminerali omningi.
Izimpande ze-Venus flytrap zijwayeleke ezindaweni ezine-asidi eningi kakhulu ezinezakhamzimba ezimbalwa kakhulu. Uma uzibeka endaweni evamile egcwele umanyoloZiyasha ngokoqobo ngenxa yosawoti omningi, isitshalo siyabuna futhi ekugcineni sifa.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulingise indawo yazo yemvelo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izingxube ezithile ezingenazo izakhamzimbaIzingxenye ezivame kakhulu yi-blonde peat moss, i-sphagnum moss, i-perlite kanye nesihlabathi esithile esifanelekile.
Ukhula lwe-peat
I-peat e-blonde ivela kakhulu ekuqhekekeni kwe-sphagnum moss. Iyinto esetshenziswayo ilula, ithambile kakhulu, ine-asidi futhi inamandla okugcina amanzi amaningi kakhuluNgenxa yokugcwala kwayo okuphansi kwezakhamzimba, ingenye yezindawo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezitshalweni ezidla inyama.
Ungayisebenzisa yodwa noma ixutshwe nezinye izinto ezingasebenzi njengesihlabathi se-silica noma i-perlite. Isihluthulelo ukuthi ingxube yokugcina inomoya futhi inokukhipha amanzi okuhle kakhulu.ngenkathi igcina umswakama owanele ukuze i-substrate ingalokothi yome ngokuphelele.
I-sphagnum moss
I-Sphagnum uhlobo lwe-mosses olungakwazi gcina isisindo sayo esomile esiphindwe izikhathi ezingu-20 emanziniIsetshenziswa kokubili iphila nefile, futhi ilungele ukugcina amanzi ezinzile eduze kwezimpande, ivimbele ukugcwala kwamanzi okuncane.
Ngaphezu kwamandla ayo okumunca, i-sphagnum inezakhiwo ezincane zokubulala amagciwane, ngakho-ke Kuyasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezithile zesikhunta. uma isetshenziswa kahle engxubeni ye-substrate.
I-Perlite nesihlabathi esifanelekile
I-Perlite iyiminerali elula kakhulu enwetshiwe etholakala kalula Iyangezwa ku-substrate ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukungena komoya kanye nokuphuma kwamanzi.Ayinikezi izakhamzimba, okwenza kube kuhle ukuhlanganisa ne-peat kanye ne-sphagnum moss ekutshalweni kwezitshalo ezidla inyama.
Isihlabathi esisetshenziswayo akufanele sibe yinoma yisiphi isihlabathi. Isihlabathi sokwakha noma isihlabathi sasebhishi ngeke kusebenzengoba zivame ukuqukethe ukungcola okuningi kanye nosawoti wamaminerali. Kunconywa isihlabathi se-silica esihlanziwe noma i-gravel encane yezindawo zokugcina amanzi, ngemva kokuhlanzwa kahle ukuze kususwe usawoti omningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Noma yikuphi ukuxuba okukhethayo (isibonelo, i-blonde peat ne-perlite, noma i-peat nesihlabathi se-silica), kubalulekile ukuthi I-substrate kufanele ikwazi ukukhipha amanzi kahle futhi izikhathi zesomiso phakathi kokunisela kufanele zihlonishwe.Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokubola kwezimpande.
Uma ucabanga ngakho konke okungenhla, i-Venus flytrap ayibe yinto engavamile futhi iba isitshalo esilula uma nje uhlonipha imithetho yayo eyisisekelo: ungayiphathi njengesitshalo sasekhaya esivamileIdinga amanzi amaningi akhanyayo, ahlanzekile, i-substrate embi, kanye nokungalali kahle ebusika. Uma usujwayele ukungayiphathi njengesitshalo sendlu esivamile, isabela ngamaqabunga amahle kakhulu, izithiyo ezisebenzayo, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kakhulu, okuyenza ihlale ekhaya lakho amashumi eminyaka.
