I-Calatheas iyizitshalo ezingavamile futhi eziphawulekayo, ezihlonishwayo ngenxa yazo amahlamvu anemibala kanye nekhono layo lokuhamba ngokuphendula ukukhanya. Nokho, bangaveza izinkinga ezithile uma benganikezwa indawo efanele nokunakekelwa. Amaqabunga aphuzi, omile, agoqene Lezi yizimpawu ezijwayelekile ezingathusa abanikazi balezi zitshalo.
Uma i-calathea yakho ingabonakali inempilo futhi idlangile, kubalulekile ukukhomba imbangela ewumsuka ukuze usebenzise izixazululo ezidingekayo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezithinta amaqabunga eCalathea ngokuningiliziwe nokuthi ungazilungisa kanjani ukuze ubuyisele isitshalo sakho esimweni saso esihle.
Kungani amaqabunga eCalathea ephenduka aphuzi?
Amaqabunga eCalathea angathatha umbala ophuzi ngenxa yezici eziningana, njenge ukuchelela okunganele, ukuchayeka elangeni eliqondile, ukuntuleka kwezakhi noma ukucindezeleka kwendawo ezungezile. Kubalulekile ukuhlola imbangela ngayinye ukuze kuthathwe isinyathelo esingcono kakhulu sokulungisa.
Ukweqisa noma ukungabi khona kokunisela
Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ekunakekelweni kweCalathea yi- ukuchelela okunganele. Kokubili ukweqisa kanye nokuntuleka kwamanzi kungabangela amaqabunga aphenduke aphuzi.
Isixazululo: Qinisekisa ukuthi unisela isitshalo sakho kuphela lapho ungqimba olungaphezulu lwe-substrate lome kancane. Sebenzisa amanzi angenayo i-chlorine noma uwayeke ame amahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.
Ukukhanya okunganele
I-Calatheas ayibekezeleli ukuchayeka elangeni okuqondile, okungadala ukuphuzi kwamaqabunga.
Isixazululo: Beka isitshalo endaweni enokukhanya okukhanyayo okungaqondile, kude namafasitela anokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.
Umquba kanye nezakhamzimba
Ukushoda noma ukweqisa kokuvundisa kungasenza buthaka isitshalo futhi kuthinteke imibala.
Isixazululo: Faka umanyolo olinganiselayo njalo emavikini ama-4 entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Ungawavimba kanjani amaqabunga eCalathea ukuthi ome
Amaqabunga omile anamachopho ansundu ngokuvamile awumphumela we-a indawo eyomile kakhulu noma ukuchelela okunganele. Izici zemvelo zingathinta kakhulu impilo yezitshalo.
Umswakama we-ambient onganele
I-Calatheas idinga amazinga aphezulu omswakama ukuze uhlale unempilo.
Isixazululo: Sebenzisa isiswakamisi eduze nesitshalo noma ubeke isoso lamatshe namanzi ngaphansi kwebhodwe.
Okusalungiswa nokushisisa
Umoya owomile ovela ekushisiseni noma ekufakweni komoya kungaba yingozi empilweni RH kusuka endaweni lapho isitshalo sikhona.
Isixazululo: Beka i-Calathea kude nemithombo yokushisa kanye nokusalungiswa okubandayo.
Kungani amaqabunga eCalathea egoqa?
Lapho i-calathea ishiya ukugoqa, ngokuvamile kuwuphawu lokuthi isitshalo sinjalo uphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni noma ucindezelekile. Lena indlela yokuzivikela yemvelo yokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi.
Ukungabi nokunisela
Uma i-substrate yomile ngokuphelele, amaqabunga esitshalo angase kabili njengempendulo yokuntuleka komswakama.
Isixazululo: Nisela isitshalo ngokujulile ngaphandle kwezikhukhula. Bheka ukuthi amanzi aphuma kahle yini.
Amazinga okushisa angafaneleki
I-Calatheas iyazwela izinguquko ezingazelelwe ekushiseni futhi angasabela ngokugoqa amaqabunga awo.
Isixazululo: Gcina isitshalo emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-18 no-24°C, ugweme ukushintshashintsha okukhulu.
Izinambuzane nezifo eCalathea
Izinambuzane ezifana izibungu, i-mealybugs nezimpukane zingaphazamisa impilo yeCalathea, zidale umonakalo emaqabunga ayo.
Isixazululo: Hlola isitshalo njalo futhi uhlanze amaqabunga aso ngendwangu emanzi. Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa i-neem oil noma insipho ebulala izinambuzane ukuze welaphe izifo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nokwelashwa kwezinambuzane, bheka isihloko sethu ku indlela yokuqeda i-mealybugs.
Amathiphu abalulekile okunakekelwa kweCalathea
- Usa amanzi angenayo i-chlorine ukuchelela futhi ugcine umswakama osendaweni uphezulu.
- Beka i-Calathea endaweni enokukhanya okukhanyayo okungaqondile, ugweme ukuchayeka elangeni okuqondile.
- Qiniseka ukuthi i-substrate inakho i-drainage enhle futhi ivimbela ukugcwala kwamanzi.
- Faka umanyolo olinganiselayo ngesikhathi sokukhula ukuze ugcine a amahlamvu anempilo.
Ukugcina iCalathea enempilo kudinga ukunaka ukukhanya, ukuchelela kanye nomswakama owanele. Uma ubona izinkinga ngamaqabunga akho, khomba imbangela futhi usebenzise izixazululo ezifanele ukubuyisela ubukhazikhazi besitshalo sakho. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-Calathea yakho izohlala inempilo futhi igcwele impilo isikhathi eside.
