Ngaphakathi kwezwe lokuklama kwangaphakathi nezinkolelo zamandla, i-fern, futhi ikakhulukazi i- I-Bird's Nest FernIthole indawo njengenye yalezo zitshalo ezinakho konke: ukuba khona, uphawu, kanye ukukhululeka kokunakekelwaLolu uhlobo olungagcini nje ngokuhlobisa izindawo, kodwa futhi luhlotshaniswa... ukuchuma, ukuzwana kanye nokuvikelwa kwamandla ekhaya.
Le fern ekhangayo ihlanganisa ubuhle bamaqabunga ayo amise okwe-rosette nedumela eliyimfihlakalo ngaphakathi kwesihlahla. I-Feng Shui nezinye izidalwa ezingokomoyaNgakolunye uhlangothi, iyisitshalo esiqinile nesinomvuzo, esilungele amakhona angavamile anelanga elincane eliqondile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubhekwa njengesitshalo esiqinile nesinomvuzo. ugesi wamandla amahleIlungele ukuheha inhlanhla nokususa isimo sengqondo esibi. Ake sibone, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ukuthi kungani ihlotshaniswa nala mandla nokuthi singayinakekela kanjani ukuze ihlale ibukeka kahle kakhulu.
Uphawu lwe-fern namandla ayo njengomagnet wokuchuma
Emasikweni amaningi, ama-fern abelokhu ehlotshaniswa nomlando inhlanhla, ukukhula, kanye nokuvikelwaIndlela amaqabunga ayo avuleka ngayo ikhumbuza ukugeleza kwamandla okuqhubekayo, njengokungathi aqhubeka nokunyakaza, evuselela isikhala esizungezile. Ngokusho kukaFeng Shui, lezi zitshalo zingabangane abahle kakhulu bhalansi i-chi futhi kuthuthukiswe indawo enokuthula nechumayo.
Ngaphakathi kwezitshalo, ama-fern afakiwe eqenjini I-Filicopida, esinye sezizukulwane zezitshalo ezindala kakhulu eMhlabeni. Lo mlingiswa wokhokho uqinisa uphawu lwazo: zibhekwa njengabaqaphi benkumbulo yemvelo, abakwazi ukunikeza ukuzinza, ukuqhubeka kanye nokuqina ekhaya. Akuvamile ukuthi babekwe ezindaweni lapho inhloso iwukuqinisa ukuphepha kwezomnotho noma ukuzola ngokomzwelo.
Ngokombono wamandla, i-fern ibizwa ngokuthi inekhono lokuba i-magnet yangempela yamandla amahle, ukuhlunga nokuguqula ukudlidliza okujiyileUkuba khona kwayo emakamelweni asetshenziswa nsuku zonke kuhlotshaniswa nomuzwa wokusha nokuvuselelwa, into abantu abaningi abayibonayo ngisho noma bengalandeli ngokuqinile izimfundiso zeFeng Shui.
Kulabo abakholelwa eziphambekweni nasezintweni ezivikelayo, i-fern ibhekwa njengohlobo lwe- isivikelo esiluhlaza ngokumelene namandla amabiKuthiwa kuyasiza ekunciphiseni ukungezwani, ukunciphisa izingxabano ekhaya, nokukhuthaza uzwela phakathi kwalabo ababelana ngendawo efanayo. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kobuhle nokuvikelwa kuye kwakwenza kwaba isitshalo esibalulekile emakhaya amaningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqiniso lokuthi iyisitshalo esine- Ukugcinwa okulula kakhulu kunomthelela ekubeni ibonakale njenge uphawu lokuchuma okufinyeleleka kalulaAwudingi ulwazi oluningi lwengadi ukuze ujabulele izinzuzo zayo ezinhle nezinamandla. Mane ulandele iziqondiso eziyisisekelo mayelana nokukhanya, ukunisela, kanye nomswakama ukuze ikwazi ukukhula ngamandla.
I-Bird's Nest Fern: Imvelaphi kanye nezici eziyinhloko
I-Bird's Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus) itholakala e- amahlathi emvula ase-Asia nase-AfrikaEndaweni yayo yemvelo yokuhlala, ikhula eziqwini zezihlahla nasemagatsheni, ezindaweni ezinemithunzi enomswakama ophezulu kakhulu. Le ndlela yokuphila eyingqayizivele ibalulekile ekuqondeni ukuthi kungani Ingena kahle kakhulu ezindlini eziningi zangaphakathi. nokuthi kungani ibekezelela amakhona lapho ezinye izitshalo zingaphumeleli khona.
Luhlobo lwe-fern. epiphyteOkusho ukuthi, ngokwemvelo ikhula kwezinye izitshalo ngaphandle kokuzilimaza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi Akudingi inani elikhulu le-substrate Futhi ayidingi inhlabathi ejulile. Imbiza enomsele omuhle wokukhipha amanzi kanye ne-substrate enomoya yanele ukuthi iqinise izimpande zayo futhi ikhule ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Eqinisweni, uma igqitshwe kakhulu noma enhlabathini encane kakhulu, ingase ihlupheke.
Ngobuhle, i-Bird's Nest Fern ivelele nge-rosette yayo yamaqabunga amade, okujulile, okuluhlaza okotshanieziphakama zakha uhlobo lwendebe noma isidleke phakathi nesitshalo. Lesi simo esihlukile siqinisa ubudlelwano baso nomqondo "wesitsha" senala nokuchuma, njengokungathi siqoqa futhi sigxilisa amandla amahle endawo ezungezile.
Inzuzo eyodwa ebalulekile ukuthi ithole idumela isitshalo esiqinile kakhulu nesihlala isikhathi esideNgisho noma kwenzeka ingozi noma ukuhlaselwa yizinambuzane ngezikhathi ezithile, ivame ukululama kahle uma izimo zilungiswa. Ingenye yalezo zitshalo ezithethelela amaphutha, okwenza kube Ilungele abantu abasanda kuqala emhlabeni wezitshalo zasendlini.
Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi, ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo ehlathini, le fern Ayikwazi ukumelana nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile okukhulu.Uma evezwa elangeni eliningi kakhulu, amaqabunga angalahlekelwa umbala wawo oluhlaza okotshani, ashise emaphethelweni, noma aphenduke aphuzi. Indawo efanele kakhulu yindawo ekhanyayo, kodwa enokukhanya okuhlungiwe noma okungaqondile.
Izinzuzo zamandla nezemvelo zokuba ne-fern ekhaya
Ngokusho kweFeng Shui kanye neminye imikhuba yokuvumelanisa isikhala, ama-fern asebenza njenge- isihlungi samandla emveloAzigcini nje ngokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi zibhekwa njengabalingani ekudaleni izindawo ezamukelayo nezinokuthula ezilungele ukuphumula noma ukuhlangana nabantu. Lo mbono uhambisana kahle nomuzwa wokusha ovezwa amaqabunga azo aluhlaza; ukuvumelanisa isikhala kubalulekile kule mikhuba.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu yikhono layo lokwenza ukuheha inhlanhlaKunconywa kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukuqala amaphrojekthi amasha, ukuthuthukisa isimo sabo sezezimali, noma abamane bazizwe sengathi ikhaya labo "lihamba" ngendlela ehlukile. Uma libekwe ezindaweni ezifanele, kuthiwa lithuthukisa amathuba kanye nobuningi.
Elinye amandla e-Bird's Nest Fern yindima yayo njengomgqugquzeli we- ukuthula nokuzwana ekhayaUkwethula isitshalo esinamandla, esinomumo othambile kuthambisa imigqa eqinile yefenisha futhi kudala umehluko ojabulisayo kakhulu. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi igumbi elinezitshalo lizizwa lamukelekile futhi lingaxinekile.
Ngokombono ongokwenyama, ama-fern ayaziwa ngokusiza hlanza umoya wasendliniZingasiza ekunciphiseni ukuba khona kokungcola okuthile futhi zilinganisele umswakama wendawo ezungezile, okuwusizo kakhulu emakhaya anezifudumezi noma umoya opholile, lapho umoya uvame ukuba wome kakhulu.
Ku-Feng Shui, i-fern ibhekwa njengohlobo lokuvikela. isithiyo ngokumelene namandla amabiUkuyibeka ezindaweni ezibaluleke kakhulu, njengasemnyango wokungena noma ezindaweni lapho kudalwa khona ukucindezeleka okukhulu, kuchazwa njengendlela yokuvimba nokuguqula lawo mathonya ukuze angabusi imvelo.
Zonke lezi zinzuzo zingase zihluke kancane kuye ngokuthi indawo eqondile lapho isitshalo sitholakala khona ngaphakathi endlini. Akufani nokukubeka ephasishi, egumbini lokuphumula, noma ekamelweni lokulala, ngoba esimweni ngasinye kuzosebenza ngohlobo oluhlukile lwamandla nasezicini ezahlukene zokuphila kwansuku zonke.
Ungayibeka kuphi i-Bird's Nest Fern ngokusho kwe-Feng Shui
Ifilosofi kaFeng Shui igxile kakhulu ku indawo yento ngayinye kanye nephansi ngaphakathi kwendawo yasekhaya. Endabeni ye-Bird's Nest Fern, ukukhetha indawo efanele yokuhlala kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ubuhle bayo kanye nezimfanelo zayo zamandla.
Beka i-fern ku- ukungena endlini Kungenye yezinketho ezithakazelisayo kakhulu. Kuleli qophelo, isebenza "njengomlindi wamandla," ithola amandla angena ngaphandle futhi ihlunge okungelusizo. Kukholakala ukuthi idonsela inhlanhla kulabo abawela umkhawulo futhi inciphise umthwalo esiwuletha emgwaqweni.
Ku igumbi lokuhlala noma i-loungeI-Bird's Nest Fern isiza ekuqiniseni ukuzwana nokuzola endaweni yokuxhumana lapho umndeni uhlangana khona noma wamukela izivakashi. Izindawo ezizungezile zengxoxo ezinezitshalo ezinamandla kusiza ukwenza ukuxhumana kube nomusa, njengoba isimo sizizwa sifudumele futhi samukeleka kakhudlwana.
La ikhishi Leli elinye igumbi lapho le fern ikhula khona, uma nje ingavezwa ezindaweni ezomile kakhulu noma emithonjeni yokushisa eqondile. Kukholelwa ukuthi, ngaphezu kokuhlanza umoya, ikhuthaza umoya wokudla okuningi nokondla, kokubili ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukuthola indawo enokukhanya okungaqondile kanye nomoya omuhle wokungenisa umoya.
Kubeke ku- ekamelweni lokulala Kungaba ngumqondo omuhle uma ufuna ukudala indawo yokuphumula okujulile nokuxhumana ngokomzwelo. Kuhlotshaniswa nesimo sothando, ukuthula, kanye nokuvikelwa ngesikhathi sokulala. Kubalulekile ukuyigcina kude nomswakama oqinile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi igumbi ligcina izinga lomswakama elifanele ukuze isitshalo singami; ukusibeka endaweni epholile. itafula eliseceleni kombhede Kuyindlela evamile.
Kunoma ikuphi, lapho unquma ukuthi uzoyibeka kuphi i-Bird's Nest Fern yakho, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi hlobo luni lwe- amandla ofuna ukuwakhulisa kuleyo ndawoUkuzola okwengeziwe, ukuchuma okwengeziwe, ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe, ukuxhumana okwengeziwe… Ukusuka lapho, ungakuhlanganisa ngokuhambisanayo kokubili ngokuhlobisa nangamandla.
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwe-Bird's Nest Fern ngaphakathi endlini
Nakuba inedumela lokuqina, i-Bird's Nest Fern idinga ukuqiniseka ukunakekelwa okuqondile Ukuze uhlale uphilile futhi uzigqaje ngezitshalo eziluhlaza, isihluthulelo ukuphindaphinda, ngangokunokwenzeka, izimo zehlathi lapho livela khona, ukuze livumelane nokuphila ebhodweni ngaphakathi.
Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu yi- umswakama we-substrateLesi sitshalo sikhula kahle enhlabathini emanzi njalo, ikakhulukazi ngezinyanga ezifudumele. Asibekezeleli kahle isomiso esihlala isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlola inhlabathi njalo bese unisela ngokushesha nje lapho ubuso buqala ukoma.
Ebusika, isidingo samanzi siyancipha, ikakhulukazi uma izinga lokushisa lendawo lehla. Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka kuyanconywa ukuthi ukunciphisa ukuchelela okuqondile Ukuze ugweme ukunisela izimpande ngokweqile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ugcine umoya onomswakama ozungeze isitshalo, ukufiphaza amaqabunga nokugwema ukuvala imithombo yokushisa kuyisu elihle.
Ngokuphathelene nokukhanyisa, kungcono ukuthi ukunikeze ukukhanya okuningi kodwa njalo okungaqondileEduze kwefasitela elinekhethini elicwebezelayo noma ekamelweni elikhanyayo lapho lingatholi khona ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, livame ukuchuma. Ukukhanya okuqondile okukhulu kungashisa noma kushintshe umbala wamaqabunga, kanti ukuntuleka kokukhanya ngokuphelele kungavimbela ukukhula kwawo.
Ukunisela kufanele kube okulinganiselwe kodwa okungaguquguquki, okusho ukuthi Gcina i-substrate imanzi kodwa ingagcwali amanzi.Amanzi amaningi angabangela ukubola kwezimpande, enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu kuma-fern angaphakathi. Indlela ewusizo yokuphatha lokhu ukusebenzisa isosi lamanzi ngaphansi kwebhodwe ukuze isitshalo sikwazi ukumunca lokho esikudingayo ngaphansi, sisuse noma yimaphi amanzi angaphezulu ngemva kwesikhashana.
Ngaphezu kokunisela, umswakama ophezulu we-ambient Kubalulekile. Ukufutha amaqabunga ngamanzi (kungcono uma ethambile noma eshiywe ukuze ame) kusiza ukulingisa indawo yemvula futhi kuvimbele amaqabunga ukuthi ome eziqongweni. Ungawahlanganisa nezinye izitshalo, ubeke imbiza esitsheni esigcwele amatshe namanzi (ukuqinisekisa ukuthi phansi kwembiza akuthinti amanzi ngqo), noma usebenzise ama-humidifier emakamelweni omile kakhulu.
Ngokuphathelene nokushisa, i-Bird's Nest Fern izizwa ikhululekile ezindaweni ezihlukene. 18 ° C a 24 ° CIbekezelela ukushintshashintsha okuncane, kodwa ihlushwa ukubanda okukhulu kanye nokushisa okomile okweqile. Akufanele ibekwe eduze kwama-radiator, izitofu, noma ezindaweni ezinezibani ezibandayo ezingayilimaza.
Akudingeki ukuthi ukuvundisa kube njalo, kodwa kuwumqondo omuhle ukuzinika izakhamzimba ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngokuvamile, ama-fern adinga amazinga aphezulu e-nitrogenLesi sakhi siyisihluthulelo sokwakheka kwamaqabunga amasha. Ungafaka umanyolo olinganiselayo, kodwa nge-nitrogen eningi kancane, cishe kanye ngenyanga ngesikhathi sokukhula, noma ufake umanyolo we-organic omnene kanye ngonyaka.
Isisekelo esifanele kanye nendima yokukhipha amanzi
Njengoba isitshalo se-epiphytic, i-Bird's Nest Fern ayijwayele ukukhula enhlabathini ejulile, ehlangene, kodwa ijwayele ukukhula enhlabathini ejulile. iziqu ezivuvukele kahle kanye nemfucumfucu yezitshaloUma kuhunyushwa njengebhodwe, lokhu kusho ukuthi isisekelo kufanele sibe lula, sibe nesakhiwo esihle kanye namandla amahle okukhipha amanzi ukuze kugwenywe ukuqina kwamanzi.
I-substrate enhle yale fern ivame ukuhlanganisa i-peat noma i-coconut fiber ne- izinto ezinikeza umoyanjenge-perlite, igxolo likaphayini elincane, noma itshe elincane. Umqondo uwukuvumela izimpande ziphefumule futhi amanzi amaningi aphume ngokushesha, okudala indawo emanzi kodwa engakaze igcwale amanzi.
Kubalulekile ukugwema inhlabathi enzima kakhulu engadini noma ukuxubana kobumba obuningi, njengoba kuvame ukuminyana ngokushesha. gcina amanzi amaningi kakhulu ezungeze izimpandeLesi simo, kuhlangene nokunisela njalo, kuyindlela ephelele yokuthi isitshalo sikhule ukubola kwezimpande.
Imbiza yezimbali kumele ibe nayo ngokuphelele izimbobo zokukhipha amanzi ezaneleUma uthanda ukusebenzisa izembozo zezitshalo zokuhlobisa ezingenazo imigodi yokukhipha amanzi, qiniseka ukuthi imbiza yangaphakathi inokukhipha amanzi okuhle bese ususa noma yimaphi amanzi angaphezulu phansi kwesembozo ngemva kokunisela. Lokhu kuzovimbela izimpande ukuthi zingaxhumani njalo namanzi amile.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-substrate ingaba nomoya omncane futhi iqine. Ukuyishintsha njalo (isibonelo, njalo eminyakeni emibili) kungaba yinzuzo. vuselela ingxenye yengxubeUkutshala kabusha kube yi-substrate ekhululekile nentsha, ngaphandle kokumboza isikhungo se-rosette ngokujulile, kuvame ukuholela ekukhuleni okusha.
Izinambuzane Nezinkinga Ezivamile Esidlekeni Sezinyoni I-Fern
Nakuba kungesona isitshalo esibucayi kakhulu, i-Bird's Nest Fern ingathinteka yi- ezinye izinambuzane ezithileLokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma izimo zemvelo zingalungile noma uma izinambuzane sezivele zikhona kwezinye izitshalo eziseduze. Esinye sezinambuzane ezivame kakhulu yi-mealybugs, ezidla ujusi wesitshalo.
Amacala achazwe izinhlobo ezimbili ze-cochineal Lezi zinambuzane zihlasela le fern: zivame ukubonakala njengezimbotshana ezincane ezifana nekotini noma amabala aqinile anamathele emaqabunga kanye ne-midrib. Uma zingalawulwa ngesikhathi, zingabuthakathaka isitshalo, ziphuze amaqabunga, futhi zivimbele ukukhula kwaso.
Ukuze uziqede, ikhambi lasekhaya eliphumelelayo ukulungisa ingxube yemithi amanzi anotshwala obuncane Faka ikhambi ngendwangu noma ngebhola likakotini ezindaweni ezithintekile, ususe ngesandla kokubili izimbungulu ezindala kanye nanoma yiziphi izinsalela ezibonakalayo. Ngemva kwalokho, sula lonke ubuso bamaqabunga futhi ngendwangu emanziswe ngekhambi elifanayo ukuze uzame ukususa noma yimaphi amaqanda asele.
Ngaphezu kwezinambuzane ze-mealy, ezinye izinkinga zingase zivele ngezikhathi ezithile, njenge amabala ansundu noma aphuzi emaqabungeni. Ezimweni eziningi, la mabala abangelwa ukunisela okungafanele (kungaba kakhulu noma kancane kakhulu), ukushiswa yilanga, noma umoya owomile kakhulu. Ukulungisa ukunisela, ukuthuthukisa umswakama ozungezile, nokususa amaqabunga alimele kakhulu ngokuvamile kusiza i-fern ukuthi ilulame.
Ukuhlola njalo izinhlangothi zamaqabunga kanye nesikhungo se-rosette kuwumkhuba omuhle wokuthola noma yikuphi ukukhubazeka kusenesikhathi. umoya omuhle ngaphandle komoya obandayoUkugwema amanzi amile nokungasebenzisi kakhulu umanyolo oqoqene nakho kusiza ukunciphisa ingozi yezinkinga.
Ukuzala ngama-spores: inselele kubantu abathanda ukuzilibazisa abathuthukile
Esinye sezici ezimangalisayo ze-Bird's Nest Fern yindlela yayo yokuzala. Ngokungafani nezitshalo eziningi zasekhaya ezizala kalula ngokusika noma ukuhlukanisa, le fern izala ngoku... kuphela ngama-sporesokwenza izinto zibe nzima kakhulu kunoma ubani ofuna ukuthola izitshalo ezintsha ekhaya.
Akunakwenzeka ukusika iqabunga bese ulitshala, noma ukuhlukanisa ihlumela libe yizingxenye eziningana njengoba kunjalo ngezinye izinhlobo. I-Bird's Nest Fern ayivumeli lolu hlobo lokusabalala, ngakho-ke uma ufuna olunye uhlobo olufanayo, ikhambi eliwusizo kakhulu kubantu abaningi lizoba... thola isitshalo esisha esitolo sezingane noma esitolo esikhethekile.
Ngaphansi kwamaqabunga avuthiwe kuvela izinhlayiya zokuzalaokungaphanjaniswa nezinambuzane uma kungabhekwanga kahle. Umehluko oyinhloko ukuthi ama-spores ahlelwe ngamaphethini aphindaphindayo nahlelekile, akha imigqa noma amaqoqo ajwayelekile, kuyilapho izinambuzane zivame ukuvela ngendlela engahlelekile nengahleliwe.
Ukuhluma kwe-spore ye-fern kudinga izimo ezilawulwa kakhulu Umswakama, izinga lokushisa, kanye nokungazali kubalulekile, okwenza kube umsebenzi ofaneleka kakhulu kubantu abathanda ukuzilibazisa abasezingeni eliphezulu noma ezindaweni zobungcweti. Noma kunjalo, ukuqonda le nqubo kusisiza ukuba siqonde izimfanelo ezihlukile zesitshalo esinaso ekhaya.
Ngokwezinto ezingokoqobo, emindenini eminingi kungcono ukugxila ukugcina isampula iphilile futhi inamandla Iminyaka eminingi, esikhundleni sokuzikhathaza ngokuyizala kabusha, ukunakekelwa okuhle kuphumela esitshalweni esikhulu nesimangalisayo, esigcwalisa kahle indima yaso yokuhlobisa kanye namandla ngokwaso.
Ngokusekelwe kukho konke esikubonile, i-Bird's Nest Fern iqinisekiswa njengesitshalo esicishe sibe yindilinga: ukuhlobisa, okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi okugcwele izimpawuUkuqonda imvelaphi yayo njenge-epiphyte yamahlathi emvula asezindaweni ezishisayo kusiza ukuyihlinzeka ngendawo eyidingayo, enomswakama omuhle, ukukhanya okungaqondile kanye ne-substrate enomoya.
Ngokubuyisela, inikeza ubukhona obuhle emakhoneni anzima, kusiza ekuhlanzeni umoya futhi, ngokusho kukaFeng Shui, isebenza njenge-magnet enamandla yokuchuma, ukuthula kanye nokuvikelwa kwekhaya, ikakhulukazi uma ihlanganiswa nezinye izitshalo ezihambisanayo njenge-lucky bamboo, i-chrysanthemum noma i-lavender.
