Ama-Fern ayizitshalo ezimangalisayo ongazibeka engadini noma ngaphakathi ekhaya. Ziyizitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu ngoba ungazibeka ezimbizeni kanye nobhasikidi abalenga futhi zinikeza ukuthinta kwemvelo nohlaza lwazo nomaphi lapho bekhona.
Zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane futhi nakuba zingenazo izimbali ezibukwayo, amaqabunga acwebezelayo ayacwebezela futhi akhanyise kuvulandi amnyama, amavulandi kanye namasimu anomthunzi.
Ngaphezu kokuba izitshalo ezinganakekeli kahle futhi ezithanda umthunzi, omama Bangakwazi ukuchuma ezindaweni eziningi ezahlukene.
Nokho, Ama-Fern adinga inani elifanele lokunisela kanye nokuvundiswa ukuze ahlale enempilo futhi enempilo.
Ngalawa macebiso alula uzofunda indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza, ukuze bakhule baqine futhi baphile futhi bahlale benempilo unyaka wonke.
Kanjani futhi nini ukuchelela i-fern yangaphandle?
Ama-fern angaphandle ngokuvamile awazweli kancane kumazinga womswakamo kunama-fern asendlini. ama-ferns angaphakathi. Nokho, Umthetho omuhle wesithupha ukugcina inhlabathi ezungeze i-fern imanzi kancane., kodwa awakaze agcwale amanzi.
Badinga umswakama njalo, kodwa umhlabathi kufanele ube nomswakama ngokulinganayo ukuze zikhule. Kubalulekile ukuwaphuzisa njalo ngesonto elilodwa noma amabili, ukulungisa ukuchelela okusekelwe emvuleni nasekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa.
Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ama-fern avela ezindaweni ezishisayo, emahlathini anomswakama namnyama, ngakho adinga umswakama omningi.
Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande., okungaba yingozi esitshalweni. Kungcono ukunisela i-fern yangaphandle ekuseni, ukuze isitshalo sikwazi ukumunca amanzi ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuba kufike amazinga okushisa ashisa kakhulu osuku.
Futhi, Uma i-fern itholakala endaweni enelanga ikakhulukazi, ingadinga ukuchelela okwengeziwe, njengoba ukukhanya kwelanga kungabangela ukuthi inhlabathi yome ngokushesha.
Izimpawu zokunisela ngokweqile ngenxa yokunisela ngokweqile kungaba ukuphuzi kwamaqabunga nokubola kwezimpande. Nokho, ukuchelela okwanele kungabangela ukushwabana kwamahlamvu kanye nokubukeka kwemiphetho ephukayo.
Indlela yokuchelela kanye nebhalansi yomswakama
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokunisela iwukwenza phansi kwesitshalo ukugwema ukumanzisa amaqabunga. Isincomo esihle kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe-mulch, ukusiza ukugcina umswakama futhi udale indawo ezinzile futhi enempilo yesitshalo.
I-fern idinga ukuhlala inomswakama kancane ngaso sonke isikhathi, uma uyivumela ukuthi yome ngokuphelele phakathi kokunisela Kungabangela ukucindezeleka ohlelweni lwayo lwempande.
Lapho lokho kwenzeka, amahlamvu aphezulu aqala ukuhlupheka futhi awohloke. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukugcina ibhalansi, uma inhlabathi imanzi kakhulu izimpande ze-fern ziyakhukhumala futhi azikwazi ukumunca umswakama noma imisoco, okungaholela ekwenzeni isitshalo sibe buthaka.
Kufanele uhlole inhlabathi, ungafaka ichopho lomunwe wakho enhlabathini noma imitha emhlabathini, uma umhlabathi ucwilisiwe akudingekile ukuchelela. Uma inomswakama kancane noma yomile, kufanele uyinisele ukuze ihlale injalo.
Amanzi ezingeni eliphansi
Kubalulekile ukuwunisela ezingeni eliphansi ngoba ama-fern awakwazi ukumunca umswakama ngamahlamvu awo futhi akusizi ukubeka amanzi kuwo.
Amaqabunga amanzi kakhulu angenza isitshalo singenwe yisikhunta, isikhunta nezinye izifo.. Ukwengeza, uma ukukhanya kwelanga kushaya amaqabunga amanzi kungawashisa kalula.
Ukukhetha nokusebenzisa umanyolo kuma-ferns angaphandle
Uma kuziwa ekuvundiseni ama-ferns angaphandle, isihluthulelo siwukuba lula. Kulokho Zizwela kakhulu ekuvundiseni ngokweqile.
Ngokuvamile ithola umsoco emvelweni njengamaqabunga awile, izinaliti zezihlahla ezihlale ziluhlaza, namanzi emvula. Kodwa uma zibukeka ziphaphathekile futhi ziconsa, ungangeza izinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-peat, i-mulch, noma i-mulch. Earthworm humus. Ufuna ukuyibeka eduze kwezindawo eziyimpande.
Ama-worm castings anebhalansi ephelele yezakhamzimba futhi azogcina ama-fern eluhlaza. futhi umbukwane ngaphandle kokubakhungathekisa.
Ungasebenzisa futhi umanyolo okhulula kancane futhi kufanele uwufake minyaka yonke entwasahlobo, ungakwenza futhi maphakathi nehlobo uma ebukeka ephaphathekile noma engenamandla.
Umanyolo ugeleza ezitshalweni ezifakwe embizeni ngokushesha kakhulu kunalezo ezitshalwe enhlabathini engadini. Akufanele neze ufake umanyolo kuma-ferns engadini ekwindla.
Lokhu kuzonikeza i-fern imisoco ebalulekile eyidingayo ukuze ichume phakathi nenkathi yokukhula. Ukusebenzisa umanyolo, mane usakaze phezu kwenhlabathi, phansi kwesitshalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ungayithinti i-fern ngokuqondile, njengoba ungalimaza isitshalo.
Ungawanakekela kanjani ama-ferns angaphandle
- Ngemuva kokunisela nokuvundisa i-fern yangaphandle, Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokunakekela isitshalo ukugcina impilo yakho enhle nokubukeka kwakho.
- Ehlobo njengoba amazinga okushisa enyusa i-fern Izodinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe ngokwandisa imvamisa yokunisela ikakhulukazi phakathi namagagasi okushisa.
- Ebusika kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuzivikela futhi Zimboze ngezindwangu ze-antifreeze uma kubanda kakhulu, okuzokuvikela ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.
- Qaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu zesifo noma izinambuzane ezingase zithinte i-fern.. Uma uthola inkinga, kubalulekile ukwenza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuvimbela ukulimala okwengeziwe esitshalweni.
- Futhi, Ukuthenwa njalo kwamagatsha afile noma aphuzi kungasiza ukuyigcina ngokubukeka okuhle nokuhlelekile.
Okokugcina, ama-fern alungele ukubekwa kunoma iyiphi ingadi yangaphandle futhi adinga kuphela ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ukuze ahlale enempilo futhi enempilo.
Ukunisela i-fern yangaphandle kungenziwa ekuseni, futhi kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi inhlabathi ihlala imanzi kancane, kodwa ingalokothi igcwale amanzi.
Ukuvundisa i-fern yangaphandle kufanele kwenziwe ngomanyolo ojwayelekile, okhulula kancane ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kwama-fern angaphandle kuhlanganisa ukubheka noma yiziphi izimpawu zezifo noma izinambuzane, kanye nokuthena amagatsha afile noma aphuzi njalo. Ukulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-fern yakho yangaphandle ihlala inempilo futhi iyinhle iminyaka ezayo.