Indlela yokusika utshani bokwenziwa: umhlahlandlela othuthukisiwe kanye namathiphu okufakwa kochwepheshe nokuqeda

Utshani bokwenziwa abukhuli njengotshani bemvelo., ngakho akekho odinga umshini wokugunda utshani ukuze awunakekele. Nokho, Isici esibalulekile sokufakwa kwayo okulungile ukusika okunembile ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Amaroli awavamile ukufika ezilinganisweni eziqondile; kuzohlala kukhona okweqile noma izindawo ezidinga ukulungiswa emaphethelweni, amakhona, izithiyo, izindawo ezigobile, noma izimo ezingajwayelekile.

Isihluthulelo sokuqeda umsebenzi sisekuqondeni Kanjani, nini, futhi ngawaphi amathuluzi okusika utshani bokwenziwaLapha uzothola umhlahlandlela othuthukisiwe, ofaka amathiphu, amasu, nakho konke okudingayo ukuze uzuze ukufakwa okungenasici, ngisho noma ungeyena uchwepheshe.

Kungani ukusika kubaluleke kangaka otshanini bokwenziwa?

Akuwona nje umbuzo wobuhle. Ukusikwa kabi kungase kuthinte ukuqina, ukuphepha kanye nokubukeka kokugcina kotshani bokwenziwa.Uma ushiya ngokweqile, imibimbi noma ama-creases angakheka, amalunga abonakale, futhi i-turf ingase ixebuke noma yonakale ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Futhi, ukusika okunembile:

• Gwema ukumosha impahla, ukwenza okuningi kuwo wonke imitha yesikwele kanye nokonga ezindlekweni.
• Ikuvumela ukuthi unqobe izithiyo (izihlahla, amakholomu, imiphetho engajwayelekile) ngaphandle kokusikeka okubonakalayo noma "amapheshana" abonakalayo.
• Isiza izinyunyana ezingabonakali phakathi kwemiqulu, ukhiye wokugcina umuzwa wemvelo.
• Yehlisa ubungozi bezingozi ekufakweni nasekusetshenzisweni, njengoba kungeke kube nezindawo ezivulekile noma imiphetho eyingozi.

Ngakho-ke, nakuba kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi olula, Inqubo yokusika ingenye yezikhathi ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufakweni kwe-turf yokwenziwa..

I-athikili ehlobene:

Umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuhlanza, ukubulala amagciwane, nokugcina utshani bokwenziwa

Amathuluzi abalulekile okusika utshani bokwenziwa

Ukuthola ahlanzekile, ukusikeka okuqinileKubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi athile asesimweni esifanele. Nalu uhlu olunconywe yibo bobabili ochwepheshe nabafaki abangochwepheshe:

• Ummese wokusika noma onezinjongo eziningi: ama-blade awugqinsi, acijile, futhi okungcono kakhulu ebanga lezimboni. Gcina izipele zisesandleni ngoba isiqeshana sotshani sithuntutha i-blade ngokushesha.
• Izikele zengadi eziqinile: iwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezincane noma amajika ayinkimbinkimbi.
• Amagilavu ​​okuzivikela anganqamuki: kubalulekile ukugwema ukulimala.
• I-tape measure nerula ende: ukukala nokuqondisa ukusikeka okuqondile (ungasebenzisa ibhodi lezinkuni njengesiqondiso).
• Ishoki, umaka noma ipensela: ukumaka imigqa yokusika ngemuva komqulu.
• Ikhampasi: iwusizo kakhulu uma udinga ukusika imibuthano noma amajika aphelele.
• Indawo yokusika ezinzile: itafula, ukhuni noma iphansi eliyisicaba lapho impahla ingaphathwa ngokuphepha.
• I-tape ehlangene yamalunga: kubalulekile uma kufanele uhlanganise izingcezu ezimbalwa.

Kubalulekile ukuthi wonke amathuluzi abukhali futhi ahlanzekileIsisiki esigqwalile noma esibuthuntu ngeke senze umsebenzi ube nzima kakhulu, kodwa futhi singalimaza ukusekelwa kwe-turf futhi sonakalise ukufakwa kokugcina.

Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokusika utshani bokwenziwa

Ngaphambi kokuphatha umqulu futhi uqale ukusika, kubalulekile lungisa indawo, impahla bese uhlela ukufakwaEzinye izinyathelo zokuqala ezibalulekile yilezi:

• Vula futhi uvumele i-turf iphumuleVula i-turf endaweni lapho uzobe uyifaka khona futhi uyivumele iphumule amahora ambalwa, okungcono ebusuku. Lokhu kuzosusa ama-creases futhi kusize ukusikeka okunembile.
• Ukuhlanza nokulinganisa isisekelo: Qinisekisa ukuthi isisekelo asinawo amatshe, amagatsha noma imfucumfucu futhi, esimweni senhlabathi yemvelo, ihlelwe kahle.
• Hlola isiqondiso semicu: Beka yonke imiqulu ngendlela efanayo ukuze umphumela ube umfaniswano futhi wemvelo.
• Hlela isakhiwo nokubeka: Chaza ukuthi amalunga, izithiyo, namapherimitha kuzoba kuphi ngaphambi kokusika. Khumbula lokho Akufanele nanini unamathisele utshani ngaphambi kokusika okweqile..
• Linganisa kabili, usike kanye: Phinda ukulinganisa kwendawo yonke ngaphambi kokumaka nokusika; lokhu kuzokusiza ugweme amaphutha abizayo.

Ngokwenzayo, Umzuzu nomzuzu otshaliwe ekulungiseleleni uhumusha ezinkingeni ezimbalwa kanye nemiphumela engcono..

I-athikili ehlobene:

Zonke izindaba zakamuva zokufakwa nokulungiswa kwe-turf yokwenziwa eSpain

Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokusika utshani bokwenziwa njengochwepheshe

1. Isilinganiso sobuso esinembile

   Qala ngokulinganisa yonke indawo ofuna ukuyivala nge-tape measure yakho. Yenza lokhu ngokunembile, uphawule ububanzi nobude, futhi ucabangele noma yiziphi izithiyo noma izakhi zezakhiwo (izindonga, abatshali, izihlahla, njll.).

   Umkhuba omuhle thenga i-turf engu-5% ukuya ku-10% ngaphezu kwesidingo ukumboza izehlakalo ezingalindelekile, imfucuza emalungeni noma ukusikwa komumo.

2. Khumula futhi ulungise ama-rolls

   Sabalalisa imiqulu ebusweni, njalo ngendlela efanayo nemicuLokhu kuzovimbela utshani ukuthi bubukeke buhlukile kusuka kwesinye isiqeshana kuya kwesinye, okuphula umphumela ongokoqobo.

   Qiniseka ukuthi unotshani obanele bokuvala indawo. Uma kukhona izithiyo, shiya utshani phezulu okwamanje; uzoyinquma kamuva.

3. Maka izithiyo namapherimitha

   

   Yenza "i-dry lay" yokuqala ye-turf engalungisiwe, uhlole izithiyo. Maka izindawo ozodinga ukuzinquma ekusekeleni (isibonelo, ezizungeze izihlahla, amakholomu, imiphetho engalingani, njll.).

   Ukuze uthole amajika nezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ungasebenzisa izifanekiso zekhadibhodi, ikhampasi, noma ushoki ukuze umake ngokunembile.

4. Yenza ukusikeka okukhulu

   Ngawo wonke amamaki angemuva, sebenzisa i-cutter noma isikelo kuye ngendawo ozosikwa. Njalo yenza ukusikeka ngemuva kotshani. ukuze kungabonakali engxenyeni ebonakalayo.

   Ukuze uthole ukusikeka okuqondile, sebenzisa irula ende noma ibhodi ukukusiza ukusika. Ukuze uthole ukusikeka okugobile, hamba kancane, ulungise futhi uhlole ukusikeka esigabeni ngasinye.

   Uma udinga ukuhlanganisa izingcezu ezimbili ndawonye, ​​susa "unqenqema lokuphepha" lwefekthri (unqenqema lapho ingekho khona imicu) ukuze ufinyelele isiphetho esihle phakathi kwemiqulu emibili futhi wenze ukujoyina kungabonakali.

5. Ukulungiswa kokugcina nokusikeka

   Uma i-turf isinqunyiwe, hlola kabili izilinganiso futhi ukulingana. Ukusikwa kwe-perimeter kufanele kusondele eduze konqenqema olufunayo ngangokunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kokushiya izikhala noma ukuphoqelela impahla.

   Khumbula ukuthi kungcono sika kancane futhi ulungise izikhathi eziningana kunokuya kude kakhulu futhi wehluleke.

6. Hlanganisa izingcezu futhi uzifihle ndawonye

   Ukuze uthole amalunga phakathi kwemiqulu, sebenzisa itheyiphu ehlangene kanye ne-adhesive ekhethekile ngokwemiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-rolls ahambisana kahle futhi imicu isendleleni efanayo.

   Ngemva kokujoyina, kame imicu ukuze ufihle umugqa womthungo futhi uthuthukise isiphetho.

7. Ungazilahli iziqeshana

   Londoloza izinsalela, ikakhulukazi ezinkulu. Uma wenza iphutha noma udinga ukuchibiyela okugqokile ngokuzayo, lezi zinsalela kuzoba inketho yakho engcono kakhulu yokukufihla.

Amathiphu ochwepheshe namaqhinga athuthukile okusika utshani bokwenziwa

• Ungakhathazeki: Ukusikeka okusheshayo kuvame ukuholela emaphutheni anzima, ngakho-ke chitha isikhathi esiningi ukala, umaka, futhi uhlola kunokusika.
• Njalo izindwani ezibukhali: Shintsha i-blade yokusika noma nini lapho ubona ukuthi ayinqamuki kahle. Ulayini wepulasitiki kumshini wokusika utshani uthunaza ama-blade ngokushesha okukhulu.
• Sika ngezigaba Ezindaweni ezinobunjwa obuyinkimbinkimbi: hlukanisa indawo ibe izingxenye ezincane, usike futhi ulungise ngokuqhubekayo.
• Kala kabili futhi usike kanyeUma ungenaso isiqiniseko, yenza ukuhlola ocezwini olulahliwe kuqala ukuze uzilolonge futhi ungamoshi ucezu oluyinhloko.
• Okwamajika noma izimo ezikhethekile: Sebenzisa izifanekiso zekhadibhodi noma intambo njengomhlahlandlela wokumaka uhlaka.
• Ezindaweni zamatshe amatshe noma amathayelaLinganisa izikhala ngokucophelela futhi usike imicu ethe ukuvuleka kancane. Cindezela-zifake futhi ekugcineni uvikeleke ngezinzipho noma itheyiphu ekhethekile.
• Kumalunga emiqulu emibili: Shiya isigamu sesentimitha sokuhlukaniswa, kungabi ngaphezulu futhi kungabi ngaphansi, ukuze inyunyana ibe yemvelo futhi kungabikho izigaxa noma izikhala.
• Gcoba i-turf bese uyishiya amahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokusika, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esibandayo noma esimanzi; lokhu kuvumela impahla ukuthi "ikhululeke" futhi ivumelane nendawo yayo.

Ukusika amajika, izimo ezingavamile nezithiyo: amasu kanye nemininingwane

Enye yezinselelo ezinkulu ukusika utshani bokwenziwa ukuze bulingane izimo ezithile: amajika, izihlahla ezizungezile, imithombo, izitshali, noma izindlela ezimazombezombe. Nazi izimfihlo zokuthola le mpumelelo:

• Eduze kwesihlahla: Beka i-turf phansi esisekelweni, maka uhlaka ngemuva, futhi wenze ukusikeka okuncane kwe-radial (njengama-"sunbursts") kusukela phansi kwesiqu kuya ngaphandle. Sika zibe izingxenye ezincane futhi kancane kancane ulungise kuze kube umbuthano uphelele.
• Ngezindlela ezigobile noma imiphetho: Maka ijika ngoshoki ngemuva bese usike ngokuhamba kancane, oshanelayo. Kutuswa ukuthi ushiye imajini encane bese usika okweqile ukuze uthole ukulingana okunembile.
• Kumajamo angajwayelekile: Uma unezindawo ezimise okuyinkimbinkimbi, sebenzisa isifanekiso sekhadibhodi noma iphepha elisindayo ukuze umake umjikelezo otshanini kuqala ngaphambi kokugunda.
• Izithiyo ezincane (izibani zomgwaqo, izifafaza, imisele): Maka isikhungo sesithiyo futhi usike ngendlela ethi "X", bese ulungisa imiphetho ukuze inamathele ngokuphelele futhi kungabikho izikhala.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu lapho usikwa utshani bokwenziwa nokuthi ungagwenywa kanjani

• Ukusika maduzeUma ungazange uvumele utshani buphumule futhi "bunwebe" amahora ambalwa, kulula ukuhluleka kwezinye izindawo.
• Linganisa noma umaka ngaphambili: Hlala umaka ngemuva, njengoba uyinki noma ushoki ngeke ubonakale phezulu futhi ukusikeka kuzonemba kakhudlwana.
• Phoqa ukusika ngokugoba okokusebenza: Njalo usike ngotshani buyisicaba futhi endaweni eqinile, hhayi emoyeni noma ezintweni ezithambile.
• Ukukhohlwa isiqondiso semicu: Ukubeka amaroli amabili kuma-orientation ahlukene kwephula umphumela wangempela wokuqhubeka.
• Ungalondolozi iziqeshana zamalungiselelo: Bazokusindisa uma kwenzeka iphutha noma ukulungiswa kwesikhathi esizayo.
• Ukungasebenzisi isivikeloIzindwani zezimboni zisika kalula ngisho nezinto eziqinile; hlala ugqoke amagilavu ​​futhi ugcine lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingakwazi ukufinyelela kuzo.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokwenza Isitayela Nokugcina Utshani Bokwenziwa Busesimweni Esiphelele

Ukugcinwa kwamathuluzi okusika nokuphepha

Ukunakekelwa kwamathuluzi akho kunomthelela ngokuqondile ekusikeni ikhwalithi nokuphepha:

• Hlanza futhi usule abasiki kahle ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye ukuvimbela ukugqwala noma izinsalela ekunamatheleni ku-blade.
• Gcina ama-blade endaweni ephephile, ekhiyiwe lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona.
• Lahla noma yiliphi ithuluzi elinesibambo esixegayo noma esiphukile.
• Faka esikhundleni amaqabunga lapho kunesibonakaliso esincane sokuguga.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nokusika utshani bokwenziwa

• Ingabe kufanele ngigawule utshani bokwenziwa njalo? Cha. I-artificial turf isikwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokufakwa noma ukulungiswa okuthile.
• Bungakanani utshani obengeziwe okufanele ngibuthenge? Kutuswa ukuthi kusetshenziswe u-5% kuya ku-10% ngaphezu kwendawo yonke okufanele imbozwe ukuze kukhavwe izehlakalo ezingalindelekile kanye nokumoshakala okuvela ezicutshini.
• Ngenzenjani uma ngenza iphutha lapho ngisika? Ungasebenzisa i-offcut enkulu futhi uyinamathisele nge-masking tape. Uma iphutha lilibi, thintana nesifaki esiphrofeshinali.
• Kungenzeka yini ukulungisa utshani kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezindawo? Yebo, inqobo nje uma unamathuluzi afanele futhi umaka ama-cutouts ngokunembile.

Ukusika utshani bokwenziwa kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi olula uma ulandela zonke izincomo., kodwa yisigaba lapho ukunemba nokuhlela kuyisihluthulelo sokuzuza imiphumela yekhwalithi yobuchwepheshe. Ngokubekezela, amathuluzi afanele, nokulandela izinyathelo ezichazwe lapha, noma ubani angakwazi ukufeza isiphetho esifanayo, ngaphandle kokuchitha noma ukumangala okungajabulisi lapho ufaka i-turf yokwenziwa, ukonga isikhathi nezinsiza nokuqinisekisa ingadi noma ithala elibukeka kahle iminyaka eminingi.