Izihlahla zezithelo ziyindlela ekahle yokuqala ukulima. Ukuqala insimu ngalezi zihlahla kungaba yinto ethokozisayo nezuzisa kakhulu, Into ebalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwesihlahla ukuze uqinisekise impumelelo ngaphandle kwesidingo solwazi oluthuthukisiwe lwezingadi.
Futhi, isithelo esikhule ekhaya singajabulisa kukunambitheka kwakho kanye nomvuzo omkhulu wawo wonke umsebenzi osuwenzile ukuze ufike lapho.
Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zesihlahla sezithelo okulula ukuzinakekela futhi ezilungele abaqalayo. Lezi zihlahla zingatshalwa futhi zigcinwe ngomzamo omncane, futhi zizohlinzeka ngesithelo esimnandi sasekhaya ngokushesha.
Ukukhethwa kwezihlahla zezithelo kumele kuhambisane nezimo zezulu zendawo yangakini kanye nendawo onayo engadini yakho.
Lezi zihlahla zijwayelana kahle nenhlabathi ehlukahlukene. nezimo zezulu, ezizenza zibe zinhle kuwe ukuthi uqalise.
Kungani izihlahla zezithelo zingcono kakhulu kwabaqalayo?
Ezinye izihlahla zezithelo zidinga ukulungiswa okuphansi, ukuthena ngeke kuthathe isikhathi sakho esiningi, kulula ukuzinakekela futhi akudingi ukunakwa kwakho kwansuku zonke.
Kukhona nezihlahla zezithelo lokho Ziyakwazi ukumelana nezifo. Kufanele ukhethe lezo zinhlobonhlobo, ngoba isihlahla esigulayo noma esithola izinambuzane akuyona inqubo elula futhi singabiza kakhulu.
Ukwazi isimo sezulu sendawo kubalulekile ekukhetheni isihlahla esivumelana nalezo zimo. futhi ingakhula kahle engadini yakho. Ngezansi, sizoncoma izihlahla zezithelo okulula ukuzitshala nokuzinakekela.
izihlahla zama-apula
Ziyizihlahla zezithelo ezifanele ongazitshala engadini yakho. Izimbali zayo ezinhle zimemezela ukufika kwentwasahlobo okuseduze, futhi amahhabhula ayo amnandi, anamanzi ayakufanelekela ngempela.
Izihlahla zama-apula zimelana ngendlela emangalisayo emakhazeni nasezilokazaneni, zidinga ukuthenwa kancane ukuze zizigcine zisesimweni esikahle sokuthela izithelo.
Into ebalulekile okufanele uyikhumbule uma utshala isihlahla samahhabhula yizinhlobonhlobo ozikhethayo; Kunenqwaba yezinhlobo zama-apula ezitholakalayo, ngayinye inokunambitheka kwayo. Kwabaqalayo, izinhlobonhlobo eziqinile nezikhula kalula, njengokuthi 'Golden Delicious', 'Granny Smith' noma 'Liberty', izindlela ezingcono kakhulu ongaqala ngazo.
Izihlahla zamapheya
Uma uhlala esimweni sezulu esimaphakathi noma esibandayo futhi ufuna isihlahla sezithelo esingafuni kakhulu, isihlahla samapheya sifanelekile. Izihlahla zamapheya ase-Asia ziqinile futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu.
Ziyakwazi ukumelana nezifo futhi zinokubekezelela okuhle kwamakhaza. Iningi alizithululisi, ngakho-ke kufanele uzitshale ngamaqembu amabili noma ngaphezulu. Nakuba, ezinye izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukuzivundisa.
Izihlahla zamapheya ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, kusukela kokuncane kuya kokuncane kuya kokujwayelekile, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi ezihlwabusayo ongakhetha kuzo. Kwabaqalayo, i-'Anjou', 'Bartlett' ne-'Comice' yizinketho ezinhle.
Amapentshisi
Izihlahla zamapentshisi ziyisinqumo esihle kwabaqalayo, Ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zezulu ezihlukahlukene futhi zibekezelela izimo ezihlukahlukene zenhlabathi. Zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane.
Badinga ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi, kodwa babekezelele umthunzi oyingxenye. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuchelela njalo nokuthena ngendlela efanele.
Banikeza izimbali ezinhle entwasahlobo kanye nenala yesivuno sezithelo ehlobo. Azidingi esinye isihlahla ukuze zithele izithelo ngoba zizivuthela ngokwazo.
ama-plums
Izihlahla zeplamu Zingenye indlela enhle kakhulu, zidinga ukuthenwa okuncane kakhulu, zivumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zenhlabathi futhi zaziwa ngokukhula kwazo okukhulu nokukhiqiza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezihlukene zamaplamu, ngalinye linokunambitheka okuyingqayizivele nombala.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha okuhlukahlukene okuhambisana nesimo sezulu sakho. 'USanta Rosa' no-'Methley' yizinketho ezinhle zabaqalayo, njengoba zombili izinhlobo zaziwa ngesithelo sazo esimnandi nesimnandi.
Badinga indawo enelanga ukuze bakwazi ukukhiqiza izithelo eziningi. Umhlabathi one-acidic kancane futhi okhishwe kahle. Kubalulekile ukunisela ngesikhathi sokukhula, ikakhulukazi lapho izihlahla zisencane futhi zikhula.
AmaHiguera
Izihlahla zomkhiwane enye inketho enhle yabaqalayo, njengoba kulula ngendlela emangalisayo ukuyinakekela futhi ingachuma ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zesimo sezulu.
Ziyakwazi ukumelana nesomiso nokushisa futhi azikwazi ukumelana nokubanda, futhi zikhula ngokushesha. Isici esithakazelisayo ukuthi zilungele ukutshala ezimbizeni. Zingagcinwa zihlangene futhi zikhule ukusuka ku-1,5 kuya ku-4 m ukuphakama.
Izihlahla zomkhiwane zimelana nezinambuzane nezifo eziningi futhi zidinga ukuthenwa okuncane. Kwezinye izimo, bangakhiqiza izitshalo ezimbili zezithelo ngesikhathi esisodwa sokukhula, okubenza babe utshalomali olukhulu. 'Brown Turkey', 'Celeste' kanye 'ne-Texas Everbearing' yizinketho ezinhle kwabaqalayo.
Izihlahla ezisawolintshi
Kulabo abahlala ezindaweni ezifudumele, izihlahla ze-citrus ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kulabo abathanda izihlahla zezithelo.
Izihlahla zeCitrus zimelana nesomiso futhi zidinga ukuthenwa okusesilinganisweni ukuze zihlale zisesimweni esihle.
Isici esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi azikubekezeleli isimo sezulu esibandayo kanye nesithwathwa esibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlala endaweni enobusika obubanda kakhulu, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukubukhulisa ezimbizeni.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezihlahla ezisawolintshi ongakhetha kuzo, okuhlanganisa izihlahla zikalamula, amawolintshi, namagilebhisi. Kwabaqalayo, i-'Meyer', 'Eureka' ne-'Valencia' yizinketho ezinhle.
Amajikijolo
Izihlahla zikamalibhele Kulula kakhulu ukukhula futhi adinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu. Ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zenhlabathi ezihlukene kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zesimo sezulu, nakuba zikhula kahle elangeni eligcwele kanye nenhlabathi ehlanzekile.
Ziyizihlahla ezikhula ngokushesha ezithela izithelo ezimnandi nezinikeza umthunzi omuhle kakhulu. Isithelo saso simnandi futhi ungasisebenzisa ukwenza ujamu, usidle esihlahleni, wenze amakhekhe, wenze namajusi.
Izihlahla zezithelo zingaba ukwengeza okuhle kunoma iyiphi ingadi yasekhaya. Kulula ngokumangalisayo ukuzinakekela futhi cishe zonke ziyakwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane.
Uma umusha ekutshaleni izihlahla zezithelo, cabanga ukuqala ngenye yalezi zinketho. Lezi zihlahla ziqinile futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa okusesilinganisweni kuphela.
Ngesikhathi esincane nomzamo, uzojabulela umkhiqizo omnandi, okhethwe ngesandla ngokushesha.