I-Las izitshalo ezinamanzi Bayiqembu elihehayo nelihlukahlukene lemifino elithathe ukunaka nezinhliziyo zabalimi nabathandi bemvelo emhlabeni jikelele. Nakuba abantu abaningi bazibheka njengokuhlobisa nje, lezi zitshalo zinezici ehlukile okubenza bangagcini nje ngokujabulisa ubuhle, kodwa futhi basebenze kakhulu futhi bathakazelise ngokwesayensi yezitshalo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokujulile izici, ukunakekelwa, nezinhlobonhlobo zama-succulents, kanye nokubaluleka kwazo ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi nasengadini.
Izici ze-Succulents
I-Las izitshalo ezinamanzi Ngokuyinhloko zibonakala ngekhono lazo loku gcina amanzi emaqabunga awo, iziqu kanye nezimpande. Lokhu kujwayela kuzivumela ukuthi zikwazi ukuphila endaweni eyomile futhi engenawo amanzi, okuzenza zilungele isimo sezulu sasogwadule noma kulabo abangenaso isithupha esiluhlaza. Uma unesithakazelo sokufunda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokuhlanganisa lezi zitshalo engadini yakho, ungabheka isihloko sethu ama-succulents engadini.
Lezi zitshalo azihlobene ne-phylogenetically; Kunalokho, baye bathuthuka kungakhathaliseki izici ezifanayo ngenqubo eyaziwa ngokuthi ukuziphendukela kwemvelo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, nakuba bephuma emindenini ehlukene yezitshalo, banesethi yokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezibenza bamelane nesomiso.
Ukuzijwayeza Ukugcina Amanzi
Ama-Succulents asebenzisa amasu amaningana ukuze akhulise ukugcinwa kwamanzi:
- Amaqabunga Enyama: Amaqabunga anomzimba futhi aminyene, okwenza akwazi ukugcina amanzi amaningi.
- I-Puebescent Surface: Ama-succulents amaningi anendawo enoboya esiza ukugcina amazolo asekuseni.
- Ukuncishiswa kwendawo engaphezulu: Ezinye izinhlobo zinamagatsha ambalwa kanye nesimo esihlangene ukuze kukhawulwe ukulahlekelwa umswakama.
- Ama-Pruinous Coatings: Amaqabunga angase abe ne-waxy coating esiza ukunciphisa ukuphefumula.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwamaSucculents
Ama-Succulents ahlanganisa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo ezihlaba umxhwele kanye nemindeni. Ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa:
- I-Aizoaceae: Cishe izinhlobo ezingu-2000, ngokuvamile ezizalelwa eningizimu ye-Afrika.
- I-Cactaceae: Cishe izinhlobo eziyi-1600, eziphawuleka ngokujwayela isimo sezulu esomile.
- I-Crassulaceae: Izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1300 ezisatshalaliswe emhlabeni jikelele.
- I-Euphorbiaceae: Izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1000 nazo zitholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba.
Izitshalo ezinoshukela ezingavamile Ayingxenye ethokozisayo engacebisa iqoqo lakho.
I-Succulents Care
El ukunakekelwa okumnandi Kuyinto elula, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile kwabaqalayo. Nawa amanye amathiphu abalulekile:
- Ukunisela: Ama-Succulents adinga amanzi amancane kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, kufanele unisele kanye ngenyanga ebusika futhi njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ehlobo. Kubalulekile ukuvumela i-substrate yome ngokuphelele phakathi kokunisela. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, ungabona isihloko sethu ku amanzi izitshalo ezinoshukela.
- Isibani: Lezi zitshalo zithanda ukukhanya. Zibeke endaweni lapho zizokwamukela khona ilanga eliqondile okungenani amahora angu-8-10 ngosuku.
- Indle uhlelo: Qinisekisa ukuthi amabhodwe ane-drainage enhle, njengoba ukugcwala kwamanzi kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande.
- Isendlalelo: Sebenzisa i-substrate enesihlabathi engagcini umswakama. Ungasebenzisa imiksi ethile ye-cacti nama-succulents athambile.
- Ithempelesha: Ama-succulents amaningi akhetha ukushisa okufudumele futhi awakubekezeleli isithwathwa.
Izinzuzo zamaSucculents Ekhaya
Ama-Succulents awagcini nje ngokujabulisa iso, kodwa futhi anikeza izinzuzo eziningana. izinzuzo ekhaya:
- Ukuhlanzwa komoya: Lezi zitshalo zingasiza ukuthuthukisa izinga lomoya ngokususa ubuthi.
- Okuzenzakalelayo: Zilungele ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, zibe inketho enhle kakhulu yezingadi eziqondile kanye nama-terrariums.
- Ukulungisa okulula: Ukuqina kwazo kanye nezidingo zamanzi aphansi zizenza ziphelele kubantu abanesikhathi esincane sokunakekela izitshalo. Uma ufuna ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana Izinzuzo kanye nokubi izitshalo amnandi, ungangabazi ukuyibona.
Izinhlobo Ezidumile zamaSucculents
Kukhona eziningi izinhlobo ze-succulents, ngayinye inezici eziyingqayizivele. Nazi ezinye ezidume kakhulu:
- Isihlahla seJade (Crassula ovata): Eyaziwa ngamahlamvu ayo anenyama neziqu eziwugqinsi, kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela futhi ingaphila iminyaka eminingi.
- I-Kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana): Le phunga elimnandi lidume ngezimbali zalo ezimibalabala nokuqina, lilungele ngaphakathi endlini.
- I-Echeveria (Echeveria elegans): Lesi sitshalo si stylish futhi inokukhula kwe-rosette, elungele ukuhlobisa izikhala.
- I-Hoya (Hoya carnosa): Ngezimbali ezinjenge-wax, ilungele ukulenga endlini futhi idinga ukunakekelwa okusesilinganisweni.
I-Succulent Decorating Ideas
Ama-Succulents ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi angasetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi ekuhlobiseni. Eminye imibono ihlanganisa:
- Ama-Terrariums: Ziyizinto eziphilayo ezincane ezihlanganisa ama-succulents nezinye izakhi zokuhlobisa.
- Izingadi eziqondile: Sebenzisa ama-succulents ezindongeni noma ezakhiweni eziqondile ukuze uthole umthelela wokubuka omangalisayo.
- Okumaphakathi nendawo: Beka ama-succulents ezimbizeni zokuhlobisa ukuze udale isizinda esikhangayo futhi uma unesithakazelo, maningi izitshalo ezinamanzi ezinembali lokho kungaphelelisa umhlobiso.
Izitshalo ze-Succulent ziyingxenye emangalisayo kunoma yiliphi ikhaya noma ingadi. Ubuhle bazo, ukunakekelwa kalula, kanye nokuvumelana nezimo kubenza babe yisinqumo esihle kwabaqalayo kanye nabalimi abanolwazi ngokufanayo. Ukufunda ngezidingo nezici zabo kungacebisa isipiliyoni sokutshala lezi zitshalo ezinhle kakhulu, kanye nokwengeza ukuthinta okukhethekile ezindaweni ezitholakala kuzo.
