Umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuhlanza, ukubulala amagciwane, nokugcina utshani bokwenziwa

Utshani bokwenziwa buyindlela esebenzayo neyobuhle obuhlukile kunotshani bemvelo, buvame ukuduma ezingadini, amathala, ovulandi, nezindawo zemidlalo. Izinzuzo zayo ziningi: ukunakekelwa okuncane, ukonga amanzi, kanye nokubukeka okugcinwe kahle. Kodwa-ke, ukuze utshani bokwenziwa bugcine izakhiwo nobuhle babo iminyaka eminingi, ukuhlanza njalo nokubulala amagciwane kubalulekile. Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda hhayi kuphela indlela yokuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa kalula nangempumelelo, kodwa futhi nendlela yokususa amabala, ukukhipha amagciwane ngendlela efanele, ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwephunga elimnandi nezinambuzane, nokuqinisekisa indawo ephephile nenempilo yawo wonke umndeni, kuhlanganise nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Kungani kubalulekile ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane otshani bokwenziwa?

Ukuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa Akukhona nje ngezinjongo zobuhle. Ngokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ubuso buqoqana Polvo, izinsalela eziphilayo, ukungcola, ubulongwe bezinyoni noma izilwane ezifuywayo, impova, ngisho namagatsha amancane namahlamvu. Uma ingasuswanga ngokushesha, le mfucumfucu ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwamagciwane nesikhunta, ikhiphe iphunga elibi, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ifinyeze ukuphila kotshani bakho.

Ukukhipha amagciwane ngezikhathi ezithile Kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezigcwele izimoto, izindawo ezinamachibi okubhukuda, izingadi ezinezilwane ezifuywayo noma izindawo ezivame ukuvakashela izingane, ngoba ukuthintana ngqo nomhlaba kudinga izimo ezithile. inhlanzeko efaneleNgaphezu kwalokho, utshani obuhlanzekile buvimbela ukuqoqwa kwezibungu kanye nezifo futhi kunikeza indawo engaphandle ejabulisayo nephephile.

Izinto ezinconyiwe nemikhiqizo yokuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa

Ukuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa ayidingi imikhiqizo ekhethekile noma ebizayo. Nokho, kuhle ukusebenzisa izinto zokwakha y zokuhlanza ezifanele ukugwema ukulimaza imicu yokwenziwa:

• Ibhulashi le-bristle eliqinile: Ukususa amaqabunga, uthuli, nokungcola okungaphezulu. Kungcono ukugwema ama-metal bristles, angalimaza impahla.
• I-vacuum yeqabunga noma i-blower: Ilungele izindawo ezinkulu kanye nokukhipha isihlabathi, uthuli nezinhlayiya ezincane.
• Ipayipi lamanziUkunisela ngezikhathi ezithile kusiza ukususa uthuli futhi kwenza ukuhlanza okuphelele kube lula.
• insipho ye-pH engathathi hlangothi noma okokugeza okungacunuki: Ukubulala amagciwane ngaphandle kwengozi yokulimaza isisekelo noma imicu yotshani bokwenziwa.
• Uviniga omhlophe: Okunye okungokwemvelo ukuqeda iphunga nokuhlinzeka ngobusha.
• I-ammonia ehlanjululwe: Kumabala aqinile noma ukungcola okugxilile, kuhlala kusezingeni eliphansi kakhulu futhi akukaze kuhlanganiswe ne-bleach.
• Imikhiqizo ethile yotshani bokwenziwa: Izihlanzi ze-Enzymatic, izibulala-magciwane ezisebenza kathathu, namakha ahlanzayo anuka futhi abulale amagciwane ngesikhathi esisodwa.
• Ama-herbicides athambile nama-insecticides: Kuphela lapho kudingekile ngokuqinile futhi ungalokothi ngokweqile, njengoba ukhula nezinambuzane azivamile ukwanda otshanini bokwenziwa.
• Isihlabathi sesilica (ongakukhetha): Isiza ukuzinzisa i-turf nokugcina umswakama, ithuthukise ukuqina kwayo nokunethezeka.

Izinyathelo zokuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa: umhlahlandlela osebenzayo

Landela le nqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukugcina utshani bakho bokwenziwa busesimweni esihle unyaka wonke:

1. Susa izinto bese usula indawoSusa ifenisha, imihlobiso, noma amathoyizi. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ukufinyelela kuyo yonke indawo, kwenze umsebenzi ube lula futhi usebenze kahle.
2. Ukushanela ubuso noma ukuxubhaSebenzisa ibhulashi elinamabristle aqinile noma umshanelo ukuze ususe amaqabunga, amagatsha, ukungcola, nemfucumfucu emikhulu. Hlala uxubha okusanhlamvu ukuze uphakamise imicu futhi uthole ukuhlanzeka okungcono.
3. Ukubukeza nokulahlwa kukadoti wemvelo: Khipha mathupha indle yezilwane, izinsalela zokudla, nanoma iyiphi imfucumfucu engangcolisa phezulu.
4. Ukuhlanza ngamanziSebenzisa i-hose ukugeza ubuso. Lokhu kusiza ukususa uthuli futhi kuqabule utshani. Ukunisela kaningi noma ngokweqile akudingekile; umane amanzi lapho kudingeka ukungcola noma ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo ukuze kuphole phezulu.
5. Ukuhlanza ngensipho engathathi hlangothiEbhakedeni, hlanganisa amanzi nensipho encane engathathi hlangothi. Faka ingxube ngebhulashi noma isipontshi, uyihlikihle ngobumnene ezindaweni ezingcolile noma lapho kukhona amabala. Bese, hlambulula kahle ngamanzi.
6. Amabala aphikelelayoUkuze uthole amabala anenkani, sebenzisa ingxube yamanzi ne-ammonia (ukugxilisa kuka-3%, ungalokothi udlule) bese ukhuhla ngebhulashi elithambile. Enye inketho ingxube yamanzi noviniga omhlophe, owusizo ikakhulukazi kumchamo wesilwane noma amabala aphilayo. I-baking soda nayo ingasetshenziselwa iphunga elinamandla, ifake inani elincane esikhumbeni bese isusa ngamanzi. Kubalulekile ukuhlola noma yimuphi umkhiqizo kuqala endaweni engacacile.
7. Ukufakwa kwesibulali magciwane noma isiqholo esihlanzayoKunemikhiqizo ethile ehlanzayo, ebulala amagciwane, futhi ifake amakha utshani bokwenziwa, futhi esiza ekuvimbeleni ukukhula kwamagciwane, isikhunta, namaphunga angemnandi. Hlala ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi futhi ungalokothi usebenzise ngokweqile.
8. ISecadoVumela umoya wotshani wome ngaphambi kokushintsha ifenisha noma uhambe phezu kwayo. Lokhu kuzovimbela amabala noma amamaki ukuthi akheke.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Umhlahlandlela Ophelele futhi Obuyekeziwe Wokuhlanza Nokugcina Utshani Bokwenziwa Ema Terrace nasezingadini

Ukunakekelwa okuvamile: imvamisa namathiphu asekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kotshani

Imvamisa yokuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane Kuzoncika ekusetshenzisweni, indawo, kanye nezimo zemvelo ze-turf yakho yokwenziwa. Ngezansi umhlahlandlela:

• Ukuhlanza masonto onke okulula: Vele ushanele noma uxube indawo bese ususa noma iyiphi imfucumfucu emikhulu, amaqabunga noma amagatsha.
• Ukuhlanza okujulile kwanyanga zonke: Kuhlanganisa ukugeza ngamanzi nensipho engathathi hlangothi, ukuhlola amabala nokukhipha uthuli olunqwabelene.
• Ukukhipha amagciwane ngekotaInconyelwe ukusetshenziswa kakhulu, nezilwane ezifuywayo, noma ezindaweni ezinomswakama njengamachibi okubhukuda. Sebenzisa ama-disinfectants ukususa amagciwane kanye nesikhunta.
• I-silica sand replacementNjalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, hlola izinga futhi usakaze ngokulinganayo uma kunesidingo. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukuqina, ukuzinza, nokugeleza kotshani.

Amathiphu ezimo ezithile:

• Utshani bokwenziwa emachibini okubhukuda: Khipha izinsalela ze-chlorine namafutha omzimba ngamanzi nesibulali magciwane esincane, okungcono kakhulu esisekelwe kwi-hydrogen peroxide.
• Kumasimu namavulandiUkuhlanza kungenziwa ngesicoci se-vacuum nokukhuhla kahle, njengoba kunqwabelana uthuli nodoti. I-Steam ingumsizi omuhle kakhulu wokubulala amagciwane, njengoba iqeda amagciwane namaphunga ngaphandle kokulimaza imicu.
• I-Turf ezindaweni zezemidlalo: Ukungcola nokusetshenziswa kanzima kudinga ukuhlanzwa njalo, ukuvikela ukubulala amagciwane, nokuxubha ukuze kugcinwe ukudlala nokuphepha komdlali.
• Ezindaweni ezinomthunzi noma ezinomswakamaKhulisa imvamisa yokuhlanza ukuze uvimbele isikhunta nesikhutha. Ukukhipha amanzi kahle kubalulekile; uma kuvela ama-puddles, hlola ukufakwa.
• Ukuqeda izinambuzane noma izinambuzaneI-artificial turf ayivamisile ukwethula izinkinga ezinkulu zeziphazamisi, kodwa uma kunesidingo, ungasebenzisa isibulala-zinambuzane esiyimpushane esithambile. Ukufafaza ngokuvamile akudingekile.

Ukuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa uma unezilwane ezifuywayo

Izilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi izinja namakati, zingangcolisa futhi zishiye iphunga endaweni yokwenziwa. Ukugcina inhlanzeko futhi uvimbele ukuwohloka, landela lawa macebiso:

• Thatha indle nsuku zonke futhi uhlanze indawo ngamanzi amancane kanye nensipho engathathi hlangothi.
• Uma kwenzeka umchamoHlanza ingaphezulu ngamanzi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uviniga ohlanjululwe noma izibulala-magciwane ezikhethekile zotshani bokwenziwa ziqeda iphunga namagciwane.
• Gcoba njalo ukususa izinwele kanye nemfucumfucu yezinto eziphilayo.
• Gwema amakhemikhali anokhahlo angaba yingozi ezilwaneni nakubantu.

Indlela yokuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa ezindaweni ezincane njengama-balcony?

Ukugcina utshani bokwenziwa kuma-balcony namathala amancane kulula, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela kakhulu lapho uhlanza ngoba ukungcola kugxile endaweni encane:

• Susa ifenisha nezinto zokuhlobisa ukuze kuhlanzwe kalula.
• Ukushanela nokuhlanza njalo susa uthuli nezinhlayiya ezincane.
• Umhwamuko wamanzi Ilungele ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amakhemikhali. Vele udlulise ikhanda le-steam cleaner phezu kotshani ukuze uqede amagciwane kanye nephunga.
• Yomisa kahle ngemva kokuhlanza ukuvimbela umswakama ukuthi ungalimazi isisekelo noma ubangele iphunga elibi.

Ukususa nokuvimbela amabala otshanini bokwenziwa

Kukhona amabala adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Nansi indlela yokubhekana nezivame kakhulu:

• Ukudla okusele neziphuzoHlanza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngamanzi nensipho ethambile. Lokhu kuzovimbela amabala aqhubekayo kanye nephunga elibi.
• I-chewing gum, i-wax, izinamathiselo: Qinisa okokusebenza ngeqhwa esikhwameni, ulikhiphe ngokucophelela ngesitsha sepulasitiki, bese uhlanza indawo ngesiwashi esithambile.
• Gcoba, amafutha, noma amabala e-makeupSebenzisa amanzi afudumele anomuthi omncane ongancibiliki. Ukuze uthole izinsalela ezinenkani, zama i-ammonia ehlanjululwe, bese ugeza kahle.
• Amabala afuywayo: Sebenzisa uviniga ohlanjululwe noma imikhiqizo ethile ye-enzymatic ukuze uqede iphunga namagciwane.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ungasebenzisi i-bleach noma imikhiqizo e-abrasive ngokuvamile, ngaphandle kwasezimweni eziqondile futhi ehlala ihlanjululwa futhi ihlolwe kusengaphambili ekhoneni elingabonakali, njengoba ingashintsha umbala noma yonakalise imicu yokwenziwa.

Imikhiqizo yochwepheshe kanye nezesekeli eziwusizo zokuhlanza

Namuhla, kunemikhiqizo eminingi nezinye izinto emakethe eziqondiswe ngqo ukuhlanza nokugcina utshani bokwenziwa:

• Ama-disinfectants agxilile: Ziyahlanza, zinuke, futhi zinikeze iphunga lotshani obusanda kusikwa. Zingahlanjululwa emanzini futhi zisetshenziswe ngebhodlela le-spray.
• Izihlanzi ze-Enzymatic: Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekulweni namabala aphilayo kanye nomchamo wesilwane esifuywayo.
• Ukuhlanza amakha: Ngaphezu kokufaka amakha, benza umsebenzi wokuvimbela isibulala-magciwane.
• Amabhulashi akhethekile kanye nemishanelo: Ngama-bristles aqinile, avumela ukuhlanza okuphumelelayo ngaphandle kokulimaza imicu.
• Ama-vacuum cleaner nama-blower: Ilungele izindawo ezinkulu noma ukuhlanza ngokushesha.
• Izibulala-zinambuzane ezithambile: Kuphela uma kwenzeka utshani bukhula emaphethelweni noma phakathi kwamalunga.
• Ama-insecticides wempushana: Iwusizo esimweni sezulu esishisayo, uma kuvela izintuthwane, omiyane noma amaphela.
• Izisusi ze-gum ne-glue: Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, basusa imfucumfucu eqinile ngaphandle kokulimaza utshani bakho.
• Imishini yokuhlanza utshani yokwenziwa: Ilungele izindawo zezemidlalo, zivumela ukuxubha nokuhlanza ezindaweni eziphakeme ezihlukene.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umkhiqizo, funda ilebula futhi ungalokothi usebenzise izingxube eziyingozi ezifana ne-ammonia ne-bleach ndawonye. Xhumana nomkhiqizi uma unemibuzo.

Izinzuzo zotshani bokwenziwa phezu kotshani bemvelo emisebenzini yokuhlanza

Utshani bokuzenzela Inikeza izinzuzo ezicacile mayelana nokulula kanye nemvamisa yokuhlanza uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo. Akudingi ukugunda, ukuvundiswa, noma ukufaka ama-herbicides noma izibulala-zinambuzane njalo. Ukunakekela kunqunyelwe ukuxubha, ukususa udoti, nokuhlanza kahle ngamanzi nensipho engathathi hlangothi.

Ukungabi bikho kodaka, amachibi kanye nezindawo ezigcwele izikhukhula Igwema izinkinga eziningi zokungcola ezivamile ezingadini zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwezinambuzane, isikhunta namagciwane kuphansi kakhulu.

Izincomo zokunweba impilo yotshani bokwenziwa

Ukunakekela kahle kwenza utshani bokwenziwa buhlale buqinile, bube nemibalabala futhi bubukeke. Gcina la macebiso engqondweni:

• Gwema ukusha kogwayi, amalahle, noma imikhiqizo eshisayo phezulu.
• Ungasebenzisi imishini noma amathuluzi abukhali otshanini.
• Njalo hlola uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwamanzi.
• Sabalalisa isihlabathi se-silica ngokulinganayo, usigcwalise uma kunesidingo.
• Gwema ukushiya izinto ezisindayo endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside ukuze imicu ingakhubazeki.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nokuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa

Ingabe kuphephile ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali otshanini bokwenziwa?

Yebo, inqobo nje uma imikhiqizo yakhelwe ngokukhethekile i-turf yokwenziwa futhi imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ilandelwa ngokuqinile. Gwema izingxube eziyingozi nemikhiqizo enolaka enganconyiwe.

Kufanele ngihlanze futhi ngibulale amagciwane utshani bami bokwenziwa kangaki?

Kuya ngokusetshenziswa nendawo. Sincoma ukuhlanza okukha phezulu masonto onke, ukuhlanza okujulile nyanga zonke, kanye nokubulala amagciwane njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu, noma kaningi uma kunezilwane ezifuywayo noma isiminyaminya.

Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa isitimu ukuhlanza utshani bokwenziwa?

Yebo, isitimu siyindlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi evumelana nemvelo yokubulala amagciwane ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali. Ayilimazi imicu futhi iqeda amagciwane kanye nephunga.

Ingabe i-bleach ilungele ukuhlanza amabala aqinile?

Kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile futhi buhlanjululwe kahle. Ibhulashi lingashintsha umbala noma lenze buthaka imicu yotshani bokwenziwa, ngakho-ke kutuswa ukuthi uhlole indawo encane kuqala futhi uhlole nomkhiqizi ukuthi iyahambisana yini.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma izinambuzane noma ukhula kuvela?

Akuvamile, kodwa uma kwenzeka, sebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane ezithambile noma izibulala-khula njengoba kudingeka, njalo kumthamo ofanele futhi ngaphandle kokufaka ngokweqile.

Ingabe utshani bokwenziwa budinga ukuchelelwa?

Ayidingi ukuchelelwa njalo njengotshani bemvelo, kodwa kuyasiza ukuyihlanza ngamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kukhishwe uthuli futhi kuphole ngesikhathi kushisa.

Utshani bokwenziwa obunakekelwa kahle bungahlala bukhanga, buhlanzekile, futhi buphephile iminyaka ngomzamo omncane. Ngenxa yokuthi kulula ukuyilungisa kanye nezinketho eziningi zokuhlanza, iyisinqumo esihle kulabo abafuna ukujabulela ingadi engenasici ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngokulandela lezi ziqondiso nezincomo, indawo yakho yangaphandle izohlale ibukeka iphelele, ingenakho ukungcola, amabhaktheriya, iphunga, nezinkinga ezivamile zotshani bemvelo. Umphumela: indawo enempilo, esebenza kangcono, nenhle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.