Ukugcina utshani obunempilo kudinga ukuqapha njalo, njengoba ngisho nasezingadini ezinakekelwa kakhulu, ukhula Bangahlasela buthule futhi ngokuqhubekayo. Nakuba ekuqaleni utshani nezitshalo kubonakala kukhula ngokuvumelana, ukhula lusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo noma yikuphi ukunganaki ukuze lusakaze futhi lusongela impilo yezinhlobo zokuhlobisa kanye nokubukeka okufanayo kotshani.
Kungani kuvela ukhula otshanini?
Ukhula lusakazeka ikakhulukazi ngenxa yabo umthamo omkhulu wokuhlakazekaImbewu yabo ithwalwa umoya, amanzi okunisela, kanye nokusebenza kwezilwane. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokhula:
- I-Seminiferous: Njengamadandelion, imbewu yawo iqhuma ngokushesha futhi ngokushesha imboze izindawo ezinkulu zotshani.
- Yeziqu ezinwabuzelayo: Izinhlobo ezifana ne-clover noma i-speedwell yase-Persian zisakazwa ngama-stolon anwebeka phezulu.
- Kwezimpande ezihlaselayo: unyawo lwembuzi nezinye izinhlobo zezimpande zazo ezingaphansi komhlaba ezihlala phansi, okwenza kube nzima ngotshani ukuqhudelana.
Nakuba lezi zitshalo ngezinye izikhathi zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezinezakhiwo ezithile ezizuzisayo, njenge-valerian ebomvu, ezingadini eziningi zibhekwa njengezingathandeki ngoba qhudelana ngamanzi, imisoco kanye nokukhanya ngotshani nezinye izitshalo ezikhethiwe. Yazi izinhlobo zokhula kusiza ukusebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha ezifanele kakhulu zokulawula kwayo.
Imiphumela nezinkinga zokhula
Ukuba khona kokhula kuyashintsha isici sokubuka wotshani futhi kuthinta ngqo ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo. Eminye imiphumela ephawulekayo yilena:
- Amandla anciphile zotshani ngokuqhudelana ngezinsiza zomhlabathi.
- Ukwanda kwezinambuzane nezifo, ngokunikeza indawo yokukhosela ezinambuzaneni ezingafunwa noma amagciwane.
- Ukulahlekelwa kwe-homogeneity ngombala nokuthungwa kotshani.
- Amandla okudlala okusheshayo, okwenza kube nzima ukuqeda uma izinyathelo zingathathwa ngesikhathi.
Ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-galinsoga noma indlebe yegundane, zingahlala zilele emhlabathini futhi ziqhume ngemva kokuphendula inhlabathi, okuchaza ukubukeka kwazo ngisho nasezitshalweni ezisanda kutshalwa.
Indlela yokuvimbela ukhula ukuthi lungaveli
Ukuvimbela kuyisu elingcono kakhulu lokugcina utshani bakho bungenazo izinambuzane ezihlaselayo. Nazi izindlela eziyinhloko:
- Gwema ukusikeka okuphansi kakhulu: Shiya amasentimitha ambalwa ubude ngemva kokugunda ngakunye, njengoba umthunzi wemvelo wenza kube nzima ngokhula ukuba luqhume.
- Hlanganisa umhlabaInhlabathi evulekile, enomoya omuhle ikhuthaza utshani obuqinile futhi inciphisa kalula ukumila kokhula.
- Vundisa futhi uchelele ngendlela efaneleUtshani obondliwayo futhi obuniselwa njalo phakathi nezinyanga ezomile busengozini yokuthathwa kwezinhlobo ezihlaselayo.
- Ukuhlolwa njalo nokuhamba ngezinyawo: Qaphela utshani bakho futhi ususe mathupha noma yikuphi ukukhula kokhula ngaphambi kokuba luqhakaze futhi luhlakaze imbewu yalo.
Uma utshani bakho sebuvele buhlaselwe, awudingi ukuthi uqale phansi. Ngokunakekelwa okungaguquki nezindlela ezifanele, kungenzeka. buyisela ukubukeka nempilo yakho.
Izindlela zokususa ukhula otshanini bakho
Kunamasu ahlukene okulawula noma ukuqeda ukhula kuye ngobukhulu balo kanye nokukhetha izindlela zemvelo noma zamakhemikhali.
- Ukukhipha ngesandlaIlungele ukuhlaselwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi noma ezingadini ezincane. Ukhula lungasishulwa, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwemvula noma ukuchelela, lapho inhlabathi ithambile.
- Amathuluzi athile: Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana negeja noma i-root digger kwenza kube lula ukususa izinhlobo ezinezimpande ezijulile.
- I-Lawnmower kanye ne-brushcutterEzindaweni ezinkulu noma ukuhlaselwa okuphawulekayo, umshini wokugunda utshani usiza ukugcina ukulawula, futhi i-brush cutter iyasebenza ezindaweni lapho ukhula luminyene khona.
- Imithi yokubulala ukhula yemvelo: Ukusetshenziswa uviniga, usawoti noma ama-herbicides aphilayo Ukufakwa ngokuqondile okhula kusiza ukuqeda ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amakhemikhali.
- Ama-herbicides akhethiweUma inkinga inkulu kakhulu, kunemithi yokubulala ukhula eyenzelwe ukukhomba izitshalo ezingafuneki kuphela ngaphandle kokulimaza utshani. Kutuswa ukubeka phambili izibulala-khula eziphilayo ukuze unciphise umthelela wendawo.
- Amanzi abilayo noma izibasi ezishisayo: Izindlela eziphumelelayo ezindaweni ezithile (emaphethelweni, ukuhlangana komgwaqo), njengoba zibhubhisa ukhula ngokushaqeka okushisayo.
Amaphutha ajwayelekile namathiphu abalulekile
- Ungasiki ngaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yeshidi. ekugundani ngakunye ukugwema ukwenza utshani buthaka.
- Ungadluli emanzini, njengoba amanzi amaningi ekhuthaza ukukhula kokhula.
- Ungalibali ukuqedwa, ngoba lapho uthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha, kuzoba lula ukulawula ukuhlasela.
- Khomba kahle izinhlobo ukusebenzisa indlela efanele kakhulu futhi ugweme umonakalo izitshalo ezizuzisayo.
Ukugcina utshani obungenalo ukhula kudinga ukungaguquguquki, ukubhekwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezihambisana nohlobo lotshani nesimo sezulu sendawo. Inhlanganisela yezindlela ezingokomzimba, zemishini, nezemvelo, kanye nokuvimbela, kuqinisekisa ukuthi ingadi yakho igcina ukubukeka kwayo okunempilo, okufanayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
