La ukubaluleka kokutshala izihlahla ayinakubukelwa phansi, njengoba igalelo layo endaweni ezungezile nezinga lempilo yomuntu liyisikhumbuzo. Kusukela ekulweni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kuya ekuthuthukiseni impilo yengqondo, izihlahla zibalulekile emhlabeni wethu nasemiphakathini yethu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo zokutshala izihlahla nokuthi lo mkhuba ungathuthukisa kanjani hhayi indawo yethu kuphela kodwa nezinga lempilo yethu.
Ukubaluleka kokutshala isihlahla
Ukutshala isihlahla kungenye yezinyathelo ezilula nezinengqondo ongazithatha ukuze usize imvelo kanye nawe. Isihlahla singase sibonakale siyinto encane, kodwa umthelela waso ungaba mkhulu. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokutshala isihlahla nokuthi kungani kufanele ucabange ukwenza kanjalo.
- Siza ukulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu: Izihlahla zibalulekile ekwehliseni izinga le-carbon dioxide (CO2) emkhathini. I-CO2 ingenye yamagesi abamba ukushisa ayinhloko anomthelela ekufudumaleni komhlaba nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Ngesikhathi se-photosynthesis, izihlahla zimunca i-CO2 futhi ziyiguqule ibe umoya-mpilo (O2) kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Lokhu akusizi nje ukunciphisa ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, kodwa futhi kunikeza indawo ehlanzekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlahla nazo zinomthelela ekwehliseni izinga lokushisa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, zidale umphumela wokupholisa ongaba obalulekile phakathi nezinyanga ezishisayo zasehlobo. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe Nini futhi kanjani ukufakelwa kabusha izihlahla, lesi sixhumanisi sizoba wusizo kuwe.
- Ithuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya: Izihlahla zibalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono izinga lomoya esiwuphefumulayo. Ngokumunca i-CO2, izihlahla ziphinde zisuse ezinye izinto ezingcolisa umoya, njengesulphur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), nama-nitrogen oxides (NOx). Phakathi nenqubo ye-photosynthesis, izihlahla zikhipha umoya-mpilo, othuthukisa nakakhulu izinga lomoya futhi unciphise nenani lezinto ezingcolisayo.
Lezi zinzuzo zibaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho ukungcoliswa komoya kuyinkinga enkulu. Ukutshala izihlahla zezithelo nakho kungaba inzuzo eyengeziwe, njengoba ungafunda kuyo Lesi sihloko sendlela yokutshala izihlahla zezithelo.
- Inikela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo: Izihlahla zibalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zomhlaba. Banikeza indawo yokuhlala ebalulekile yezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane, kuhlanganise nezinhlobo eziningi ezisengozini yokushabalala. Ukutshala izihlahla kusiza ukubuyisela amahlathi futhi kwakhiwe izindawo ezintsha zokuhlala izilwane zasendle, ngaleyo ndlela kube neqhaza ekulondolozweni kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni wonke.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amahlathi emvelo anendima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni ukulingana kwesimiso sezinto eziphilayo nendawo yazo ezungezile. Ngaphandle kwabo, inhlabathi ibhekene nezimo zezulu ezihlukahlukene ezingabangela umonakalo okunzima ukuwulungisa. Uma ungathanda ukwazi okwengeziwe ngesikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokutshala izihlahla, hlola lesi sisetshenziswa.
- Vikela umhlabathi namanzi: Izihlahla zisiza ukuvikela inhlabathi namanzi ekugugulekeni nasekungcolisweni. Izimpande zazo zibamba inhlabathi endaweni, zivimbele ukuguguleka, futhi zisize ukumunca nokuhlunga amanzi eziphepho, okungavimbela izikhukhula futhi kuthuthukise izinga lamanzi emifuleni nasemachibini.
Le ndima yezihlahla iba semqoka kakhulu ezifundeni ezinenhlabathi ethanda ukuguguleka, lapho ukongiwa kwenhlabathi kudingekile kwezolimo nasekusimamiseni ukuphila. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi ungatshala nini izihlahla nezihlahlana, ongafunda kuzo lesi sixhumanisi.
- Ithuthukisa izinga lempilo: Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zemvelo, ukutshala isihlahla kungathuthukisa izinga lakho lempilo. Izihlahla zinikeza umthunzi futhi zisize ukunciphisa ukushisa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, okunganciphisa izindleko zamandla zokupholisa izakhiwo. Izindawo eziluhlaza, njengamapaki nezingadi, nazo ziboniswe ukuthi zihlobene kahle nempilo yengqondo, njengoba zihlotshaniswa nokuphumula nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka.
Ukutshala isihlahla kuyisenzo esilula kodwa esinamandla esingaba nomthelela omkhulu endaweni kanye nempilo yakho. Uma ungathanda iseluleko sokutshala izihlahla ezinkulu, sicela ungangabazi ukuthintana Lesi sihloko.
Ngingalisiza kanjani ibhizinisi lami futhi ngitshale isihlahla?
Ukuzibophezela emvelweni kuya ngokuya kwaziswa futhi kufunwa ngabathengi. Yiba ne-a ihlathi lebhizinisi Kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokubonisa lokhu kuzibophezela futhi unikeze inani elengeziwe enkampanini yakho. Ngokungeziwe ekusizeni ukwehlisa i-carbon footprint, ukuhlela izinsuku zokutshala nabasebenzi bakho kungaqinisa ubuhlobo bomkhiqizo futhi kuthuthukise izinqubomgomo zakho zokuxhumana zangaphakathi.
Inkampani eyenza lolu hlobo lwezinhlelo @BonsaideJengibre, ehlinzeka ngemikhiqizo esimeme kanye nemvelo. Kuzo zonke izinto ezithengwayo, banikela ngesihlahla abasitshalayo futhi basinakekele kuze kube yilapho sesikwazi ukuzisebenzela ngokwaso, ngaleyo ndlela sibe nekusasa elingcono labo bonke.
Ingabe usukulungele ukugqama emqhudelwaneni futhi ubonise ukuzibophezela kwakho kwezemvelo?
Izinzuzo zokuba nehlathi lakho
Ukutshala imali ekudaleni ihlathi lakho akugcini nje ukufaka isandla ekusaseni elingcono lawo wonke umuntu, kodwa futhi kungamela Isibopho Sokubambisana Komphakathi yomkhiqizo wakho. Uzokwazi ukuhlela imicimbi nemihlangano nabasebenzi bakho endaweni engokwemvelo neqhubekayo, ngaleyo ndlela ubonise isithombe somkhiqizo esinomthwalo wemfanelo nesizinikele.
Ihlathi lebhizinisi liyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuqwashisa abasebenzi bakho ngokubaluleka kokunakekela imvelo kanye nokukhuthaza ukuzibophezela kwabo ekusimameni. Joyina lolu hlelo futhi wenze inkampani yakho ibe ibhentshi ekubophezeleni kwezenhlalo nezemvelo!
Izinqubo zokudala ihlathi lebhizinisi
Ekuphathweni nasekudaleni ihlathi lakho lebhizinisi, silandela inqubo ephelele:
Isibalo se-Carbon footprint: Sihlaziya ukukhishwa kwebhizinisi lakho futhi siklame uhlelo lokunciphisa ukungcola kanye ne-offset.
Idizayini yehlathi ngokwezifiso: Sakha ihlathi elenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo eliqeda ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ekhiqizwa imisebenzi yenkampani yakho.
Ukubhaliswa kwezigxivizo zeminwe: Sikusiza ukubala futhi wehlise i-carbon footprint yakho futhi sikhuthaze amaphrojekthi azuzisa imvelo.
Ukudalwa komcimbi: Asivele sakhe ihlathi lakho lebhizinisi, futhi sihlela umcimbi wokutshala lapho abasebenzi bakho, amaklayenti, amavolontiya, noma imindeni ingatshala izihlahla ndawonye.
Ukunakekelwa Kwezihlahla: Ngemva kokutshala, sinakekela ukunakekelwa kwehlathi ukuze inkampani yakho ihlangabezane nezinjongo zayo. Isibopho Sokubambisana Komphakathi.
Izinzuzo zokutshalwa kabusha kwamahlathi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni
Ukwanda okusheshayo kwamadolobha, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kokuhlelwa kokusetshenziswa komhlaba, kunemiphumela elimazayo emahlathini, endaweni, nasezindaweni eziluhlaza emadolobheni nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Le miphumela yemvelo, evame ukuqiniswa ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ihlanganisa ukwanda kokungcola, ukunciphisa ukutholakala kokudla, kanye nokwanda kobumpofu kanye nezikhathi zezehlakalo zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu.
Izihlahla zasemadolobheni zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwehliseni eminye yale mithelela emibi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuqina kwamadolobha. Nazi ezinye izindlela izihlahla zasemadolobheni namahlathi afaka ngazo isandla ekusimameni kwenhlalonhleko yezomnotho kanye nemvelo:
- Ukuphepha kokudla nokudla okunomsoco: Banikeza ukudla okunjengezithelo, amantongomane namaqabunga, kanye nefolishi. Izinkuni zingasetshenziselwa ukupheka nokushisa.
- Ukwandisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasemadolobheni: Banikeza indawo yokuhlala, ukudla kanye nokuvikela izitshalo nezilwane.
- Ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu: Isihlahla esivuthiwe singamunca kuze kube 150 kg ye-CO2 ngonyaka, ukuthuthukisa izinga lomoya emadolobheni anamazinga aphezulu okungcola.
- Ukunciphisa umphumela wesiqhingi sokushisa: Ukubekwa kwamasu kwezihlahla kungapholisa umoya phakathi 2 futhi 8 degrees Celsius.
- Ukuhlunga ukungcola kwasemadolobheni: Zimunca amagesi angcolisayo futhi zihlunge izinhlayiya ezinhle ngokuzifaka emaqabunga namagxolo azo.
- Ukuthuthukisa impilo yomzimba nengqondo: Ukuhlala eduze nokufinyelela ezindaweni eziluhlaza zasemadolobheni kunganciphisa umfutho wegazi ophakeme nokucindezeleka, kube nomthelela enhlalakahleni yomphakathi.
- Ukuvimbela izikhukhula: Izihlahla ezivuthiwe zilawula ukuhamba kwamanzi futhi zinciphisa ingozi yezinhlekelele zemvelo.
- Ukongiwa kwamandla: Ukubekwa kahle kwezihlahla ezizungeze izakhiwo kunganciphisa isidingo se-air conditioning a 30% kanye nezindleko zokushisisa ebusika nge- 20-50%.
- Ukwenyuka kwevelu yesakhiwo: Ukuhlela izindawo zomgwaqo ezinezihlahla kungakhuphula amanani ezakhiwo ngokufika 20%, ukuheha ezokuvakasha namabhizinisi.
Idolobha elinengqalasizinda eluhlaza ehlelwe kahle likwazi ukumelana nezimo futhi lizinze, likhuthaze umsoco kanye nokuvikeleka kokudla, liqede ubumpofu, lithuthukise indlela yokuziphilisa, futhi lisize ekwehliseni futhi livumelane nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Indlela yokutshala nokunakekela isihlahla?
Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu ukutshala izithombo ezindaweni ezinkulu. Le ndlela iphumelela kakhulu kunokutshala imbewu eqondile, kanye nokusebenza kahle kakhulu ekubuyiseleni izindawo ezinkulu futhi ivumele ukulawula kangcono ukuminyana kanye nohlobo lwezihlahla ezitshaliwe.
Amasu okunothisa amahlathi nawo angasetshenziswa, okuhlanganisa ukutshala izinhlobo zezihlahla ezengeziwe ezindaweni esezibuyiselwe ngokwengxenye. Lezi zindlela zisiza ukuthuthukisa ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo kanye nekhwalithi yendawo yokuhlala kulezi zindawo.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukutshala isihlahla
1. Ucwaningo: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukutshala, kubalulekile ukucwaninga indawo yehlathi lapho ufuna ukutshala khona isihlahla. Cabangela izici ezifana nohlobo lwesimo sezulu, umswakama kanye nezimo zomthunzi.
2. Ukulungiswa komhlaba: Susa zonke izimila nezimpande emhlabathini. Uma inhlabathi ihlangene, yithukulule ngefosholo.
3. Ukukhetha isihlahla: Khetha uhlobo lwesihlahla somdabu esinezimpande ezinhle nezimo ezinhle ze-phytosanitary.
4. Ukutshala isihlahla: Yenza imbobo kabili ububanzi nokujula kwebhodwe lapho isithombo sikhona. Qinisekisa ukuthi ikholomu yezimpande ilingana nenhlabathi ezungezile.
5. Ukunisela ngendlela efanele: Gcina inhlabathi ezungeze isihlahla imanzi, kodwa ingacwilisiwe. Nisela njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala.
6. Ukuvikelwa kwesihlahla: Vikela isihlahla ezilwaneni nasemoyeni onamandla usebenzisa izigxobo kanye nenethi elivikelayo.
7. Isondlo: Qinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ihlala inomswakama futhi unqume amagatsha afile noma anesifo. Ukuze uthole iziqondiso ezengeziwe, ungathintana indlela yokutshala isihlahla sase-korean.
Esimeni sokutshalwa kabusha kwamahlathi, kubalulekile ukuthi izinkampani nemiphakathi ihlanganyele ezinhlelweni zokutshala izihlahla. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi imvelo ibuyiselwa, kodwa namathuba emisebenzi ayadalwa futhi nezinga lempilo yemiphakathi yendawo liyathuthukiswa.