Nakekela ingadi Akusho nje ukugcina izitshalo zisesimweni esihle. Ukuze ulondoloze ingadi evumelanayo futhi ekhangayo, kubalulekile ukulawula ukukhula kohlobo ngalunye, ukuvimbela ukwanda kokhula, nokususa izitshalo ezifile. Ukugcina ukuhleleka endaweni yethu eluhlaza kubalulekile ukuze kungagcini nje ngokubukeka kukuhle, kodwa futhi kusebenze kahle njenge-ecosystem.
Emvelweni, izitshalo ziyazalwa, zikhule, zithuthuke, ziqedele umjikelezo wazo wokuphila, futhi ekugcineni ziyafa, zishiye indawo yezinhlobo ezintsha. Lesi simo sidala i-ecosystem eguquguqukayo nenempilo. Ukuqonda nokusebenzisa lezi zimiso engadini kungacebisa kakhulu imvelo. Ngokwesibonelo, endaweni lapho i flores ungasindi ebusika, izihlahla ezimelana nesithwathwa zingatshalwa. Ngokuhlela okuncane nokubuka, ukugcinwa kwengadi okuphumelelayo kungafinyelelwa.
Isihluthulelo sokugcina ingadi enempilo silele ekunakekeleni izimo zayo ezikhulayo kanye nokugwema ukuhlasela kwe izinhlobo ezingafunwa. Isitshalo ngasinye sinezidingo ezithile zenhlabathi, amanzi, nezakhamzimba, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukufunda ngezidingo ezithile zohlobo ngalunye ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko. Lokhu kuzovimbela ukwethulwa kohlobo olusha ekuthinteni izitshalo ezikhona.
Ukugcinwa kwengadi okuyisisekelo
Ukugcina ingadi ingakhangi kuphela kodwa futhi inempilo, kunemisebenzi eminingi yokulima okudingeka yenziwe njalo:
- Ukugunda utshani: Ukugcina utshani bakho busezingeni elifanele kubalulekile empilweni yabo. Ukugunda kufanele kwenziwe ngezikhathi zokukhula ezisebenzayo. Ngokuvamile, kuhle ukugunda masonto onke entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
- Ukuhlanza utshani: Le nqubo isiza ukukhulula umhlabathi wotshani, okuvumela amanzi nezakhamzimba ukungena kangcono. Kunconywa ukuthi ukwenze okungenani kanye ngonyaka.
- Vundisa ingadi: Izitshalo zidinga izakhamzimba ukukhula ngendlela efanele. Ukwengeza umquba noma umanyolo othize kubalulekile ekugcineni umhlabathi uvundile.
- Ukuthena izitshalo nezihlahlana: Ukuthena kusiza ukulolonga izitshalo, kususe izingxenye ezifile, futhi kuthuthukise ukuqhakaza. Le nqubo kufanele ivumelane nenkathi yokuqhakaza yohlobo ngalunye.
- Susa ukhula: Laba bayaqhudelana izakhamzimba ngezitshalo zethu, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi uzihlole futhi uzisuse okungenani kanye ngesonto.
- Lawula izinambuzane nezifo: Njalo hlola izitshalo ukuthi azinazinambuzane futhi usebenzise imithi yemvelo noma yamakhemikhali njengoba kudingeka.
- Nisela kahle: Ukunisela kufanele kulinganiswe ukuze kunikezwe inani elifanele lamanzi adingwa yisitshalo ngasinye.
- Hlanza ingadi: Ukukhipha amaqabunga afile kanye nemfucumfucu kunomthelela ekwethulweni okungcono nempilo yengadi.
Ukugunda utshani
Utshani buthatha ingxenye enkulu yesikhala engadini futhi budlala indima ebalulekile ebuhleni bayo. Ukugunda njalo kusiza ukunakekela kwakho I-Altura y usizi. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zotshani zidinga amaza ahlukene okugunda, futhi lokhu kungahluka kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka kanye nezimo zezulu. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokunakekelwa kotshani, sincoma ukuthi uhlole i-athikili yethu ku amathiphu esondlo engadini.
Sula utshani
Ukususwa kotshani kuyinqubo evame ukunganakwa kodwa ebalulekile yokugcina utshani bunempilo. Lo mkhuba usiza ukulwa nokucinana kwenhlabathi notshani, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yotshani. Uma ufuna ukujula ngamasu okulima, ungahlola umehluko phakathi kwengadi kanye nokwakheka kwezwe.
Vundisa ingadi
Izitshalo, ikakhulukazi ezokuhlobisa, zidinga izakhamzimba eziqondile ngokukhula kwazo. Ukufakela umanyolo engadini yakho njalo kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zakho zithola lokho ezikudingayo ukuze zikhule kahle. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa umanyolo we-organic kanye namaminerali okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe ngokusebenzisa umanyolo, bheka isihloko esithi ukutshalwa kwesihlahla somnqumo.
Ukuthena okuvamile
Ukuthena kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokunakekelwa kwengadi. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulawule i- ukukhula zezitshalo futhi ukhuthaze ukuqhakaza okuchichimayo. Indlela efanele iyahlukahluka ngezinhlobo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuzifundisa ngesitshalo ngasinye. Uma ufuna ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezitshalo ezivumelaniswe nesimo sezulu sakho, ungangabazi ukuvakashela isihloko sethu Izihlahla zaseMedithera.
Susa ukhula
Ukhula lungaba inkinga ephikelelayo kunoma iyiphi ingadi. Ikhono layo lokukhula ngokushesha futhi liqhudelane izinsiza idinga ukugadwa njalo. Ukuze uthole amanye amasu okulawula ukhula, bheka isihloko sethu ku i-xeriscaping.
Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane nezifo
Ukuqapha njalo ingadi yakho kukuvumela ukuthi ubone noma yiziphi izimpawu zezinambuzane noma izifo kusenesikhathi. Ukwelashwa ngesikhathi kungenza umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa kwesitshalo. Izindlela zemvelo ezifana nezinambuzane ezidla ezinye noma imithi ethile yokwelapha ingasetshenziswa uma kunesidingo. Uma unesithakazelo ezindleleni zemvelo, ungafunda mayelana ama-succulents anesondlo esincane.
Ukunisela ingadi
Ukunisela kubalulekile ukuze ukusinda zezitshalo. Kodwa-ke, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ngokweqile, ngoba kungabangela ukugula. Ukufaka uhlelo lokunisela ngamaconsi kungasebenza futhi konge amanzi. Ukuze uthole amathiphu amaningi mayelana namasu okuchelela, vakashela isihloko sethu ku izingadi ezingenakulungiswa.
Ukuhlanza ingadi
Ingadi ehlanzekile ayibukeki nje kangcono, kodwa futhi inempilo. Ukuhlanza ingadi njalo kusiza ukuvimbela izinambuzane nezifo, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwendawo yonke. Ukuze uthole amathiphu okuthi ungayihlanza kanjani ingadi yakho ngokuphumelelayo, hlola isihloko sethu izingadi zemvelo.
Amathiphu asebenzayo okulungisa ngempumelelo
Ngaphezu kwemikhuba eshiwo ngenhla, kunamanye amathiphu angasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukunakekelwa kwengadi:
- Sebenzisa izitshalo zendabuko: Lezi zitshalo zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane futhi zikwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane nezifo endaweni yendawo.
- Sebenzisa uhlelo lokuvuna amanzi emvula: Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ukonga amanzi, kodwa futhi kunikeza amanzi anothile ngezakhi engadini.
- Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kotshani: Ukukhetha imibhede yezimbali noma izitshalo ezihlala isikhathi eside esikhundleni sezindawo ezinkulu zotshani kunganciphisa ukunakekelwa okuphelele.
- Cabangela ukusebenzisa i-mulch: Le nto isiza ukugcina umswakama futhi icindezela ukukhula kokhula, okwenza ingadi yakho ibe lula ukuyinakekela.
Ukulima kungase kube umsebenzi onomvuzo. Ngokuzinikezela kanye nolwazi oluncane, kungenzeka ukudala nokugcina indawo eluhlaza esebenza kahle futhi ethokozisayo. Ingadi egcinwe kahle ayinikezi nje kuphela indawo yokuzilibazisa, kodwa ingaba nomthelela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo futhi ithuthukise indawo yethu. ikhwalithi yokuphila.
