Izifundo nokuqeqeshwa kwengadi nokwakheka kwezwe eSpain
Ukuqeqeshelwa ukulima ingadi nokwakheka kwezwe Kuyithuba elihle kakhulu kulabo abafisa ukwenza ngokukhethekile ukuklama, ukuhlela, nokugcinwa kwezindawo eziluhlaza, kokubili ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemakhaya. Lezi zifundo, ezihlanganisa isayensi yezolimo, ubuciko, kanye nokusimama, zibone ukwanda kwesidingo ngenxa yokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nesidingo sokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo emadolobheni.
E-Spain, kukhona okubanzi Ukunikezwa kwezemfundo kulabo abafuna ukuba ngochwepheshe kulo mkhakha. Kusukela ezifundweni zokufundela umsebenzi wezandla kuya kumadigri asenyuvesi, iziqu ze-masters, nezifundo ezikhethekile, labo abafunayo lapho ungafundela khona izingadi nokulungisa umhlaba Bangakwazi ukuvumelana nokuqeqeshwa kwabo ngokuvumelana nezithakazelo zabo kanye nezidingo zabo.
Izifundo zokuqeqeshwa kwemisebenzi yezandla kanye namadigri ezingadi nokuhlelwa kwezindawo
Ukuqeqeshwa Kwezandla (VT) Kungenye yezindlela eziqine kakhulu zokungena embonini yezingadi neyokulungisa umhlaba. Phakathi kwezifundo eziphawulekayo, i Uchwepheshe Ophakeme Kwezokuhlelwa Kwendawo kanye Nendawo Yasemakhaya inikeza isisekelo esiqinile esisebenzayo nesethiyori sokuphatha izindawo eziluhlaza, ukuklama izingadi namapaki, noma ukuphatha indawo nokubuyiselwa kwezolimo. Lo mjikelezo uhlanganisa izifundo ezifana nalezi ezemvelo, isimo sendawo, amaphrojekthi wokulungisa umhlaba, izinto zokwakha, umshini, ukuphathwa kwengadi, amabhizinisi nokuqeqeshwa ezindaweni zokusebenza.
I-Los iziqu zaseyunivesithi Banikeza umbono othe xaxa wezobuchwepheshe kanye nemikhakha eminingi. I Iziqu ze-Landscaping (efundiswa ezikoleni ezifana ne-EEABB ne-ETSAB e-Barcelona) inikeza ulwazi oluthuthukisiwe lwesayensi nobuchwepheshe ukuze uhlele, udizayine futhi uphathe amaphrojekthi wezwe anoma ibuphi usayizi, kusukela ezindaweni zomphakathi kuya ezindaweni ezizimele, izikhungo nezingqalasizinda ezinkulu. Ukujula endimeni ye ukwakheka kwezwe nokulima, hlola isigaba sethu sezinsiza.
Kukhona futhi izifundo ezikhethekile nokuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo, kokubili komuntu siqu kanye ne-inthanethi, kulungele labo abafuna ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwabo, uchwepheshe ezindaweni ezithile, noma bavele bangene emkhakheni ngokuguquguquka.
Izikhungo eziyinhloko nezikole ezizofundela izingadi nokulungisa umhlaba
- I-IES La Marxadella (Valencia): umjikelezo othuthukisiwe wokulima ingadi nokwakheka kwezwe, ibhentshimakhi kazwelonke.
- Polytechnic High School (CĂ¡ceres): ukuqeqeshwa okuqinile kwezemvelo kanye nemvelo yasemaphandleni.
- I-Virgen del Espino Secondary School (Soria): kuqashelwe umumo wayo ongokoqobo.
- Isikole i-Batres Castle (Madrid): ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile komuntu siqu nokuku-inthanethi, okuneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-45 yesipiliyoni.
- Isikole Sikamasipala Sezingadi Nendawo (Valencia): inikeza izifundo ezisukela ekuqeqesheni umsebenzi kuya kumaworkshops akhethekile nezifundisayo, ama-internship ezindaweni ezinkulu eziluhlaza, kanye nokufinyelela kumalabhorethri namaphrojekthi ezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo zasemadolobheni.
- UFrancisco de Goya High School (Zaragoza) nezinye izikhungo kulo lonke izwe, okuhlanganisa iMadrid, iMurcia, iLa Rioja, iSeville, iValladolid, i-Asturias, iGran Canaria, i-Alicante, nePalma de Mallorca, phakathi kwezinye.
Iningi lalezi zikhungo zomphakathi zinikeza izifundo ezithengekayo noma zamahhala, ngokufinyelela kwimifundaze yesifunda neyesifunda. Kukhona nezinketho ezizimele ezinemali yokufunda ephakeme, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zinikeza izikhungo zamanani aphezulu kanye nezivumelwano zokuqashwa.
Izidingo zokufinyelela kanye namakhono adingekayo
Ukufinyelela ku Uchwepheshe Ophakeme Kwezokuhlelwa Kwendawo kanye Nendawo Yasemakhaya Kufanele ube nediploma yesikole samabanga aphezulu, uphumelele isivivinyo sokungena ezifundweni ezithuthukile zokuqeqesha, noma ubambe isitifiketi esifanayo sezinga eliphakathi lokuqeqeshwa kwemisebenzi. Eminye imiphakathi ezimele ingase idinge izivivinyo ezithile. Kumadigri asenyuvesi, kuvamile ukuphumelela i-EBAU (Iziqu ZeBachelor ku-Applied Economics) noma izivivinyo zokungena ezilinganayo.
- Amakhono abalulekile alezi zifundo: ubuciko, ulwazi lobuchwepheshe, amakhono okuhlela, ukuxhumana, ukusebenzisana, ukuthanda imvelo, ukuguquguquka, ukunaka imininingwane, namakhono okuxazulula izinkinga.
Amathuba emisebenzi namaphrofayili ekulimeni nasekwenzeni umhlabathi
Izinketho zemisebenzi ngemva kokuqeda izifundo ukulima nokulungisa indawo Zibanzi futhi zikhula njalo ngenxa yesidingo sezindawo eziluhlaza ezisimeme neziphethwe kahle:
- Indawo: ukuklama, ukuhlela nokuphathwa kwezindawo zangaphandle.
- I-Gardening and Florist Technician: ukudalwa nokugcinwa kwezingadi namapaki.
- Umphathi wezemvelo: ukubuyiselwa kwe-ecosystem kanye nokuphathwa kwephrojekthi okusimeme.
- I-Nursery, ukusabalalisa kanye nomphathi wokutshalwa kwezitshalo
- Induna yamapaki, izingadi, izindawo zokungcebeleka
- Isazi sokuhlinza izihlahla kanye nezihlahla
- Umkhakha webhizinisi: ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi lezingadi, ukubonisana, ukuklama kwangaphakathi okuluhlaza, ukuqeqeshwa nokufinyelela.
Ukwengeza, ochwepheshe bangasebenza ekuphathweni komphakathi, amabhizinisi, izinkampani ezizimele, izikhungo zocwaningo, imfundo yezemvelo, kanye nokubonisana namazwe ngamazwe. Ukwandisa ulwazi lwakho, vakashela isigaba sethu ku Indlela ubuhlakani bokwenziwa obuthinta ngayo izingadi.
I-Scholarship kanye nezibonelelo zitholakala kubafundi
El UMnyango Wezemfundo Nokuqeqeshwa Kwezobuciko inikeza imifundaze yokuqeqeshwa kwemisebenzi yezandla kanye nezifundo zasenyuvesi, ehlanganisa izifundo, izinto zokufundisa, nezinto zokuhamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiphakathi ezimele ingase inikeze izibonelelo ezithile. Ama-scholarship ayatholakala. Erasmus + ukuhamba kwamanye amazwe kanye nama-internship phesheya.
Izikole ezizimele nezikhungo ngezinye izikhathi nazo zinikeza ezazo izibonelelo noma izaphulelo ngokusekelwe ekuzuzeni imfundo.
Ubungcweti kanye nezifundo zamazwe ngamazwe
Ngaphezu komjikelezo ophakeme, labo abafisa ukujula bangathatha Amadigri e-master in landscape architecture, ukuphathwa kwemvelo, nokwakheka kwezwe okusimeme noma bacwengisise ukuqeqeshwa kwabo ezindaweni ezifana ne-agroecology, ukubuyiselwa kwe-ecosystem, noma i-biology. ESpain nakulo lonke elaseYurophu, izikole ezaziwayo emhlabeni jikelele njenge I-Royal Agricultural University e-United Kingdom noma I-Ecole Nationale Supérieure du Paysage eFrance.
Kulabo abafuna ulwazi lwamazwe ngamazwe, izinhlelo ezifana Erasmus + Bakuvumela ukuthi uqedele ingxenye yezifundo zakho noma wenze ama-internship ezikhungweni zakwamanye amazwe, wandise umbono wakho namathuba emisebenzi.
Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo
- Iyiphi iphrofayili yobungcweti oyifunayo? Abantu abanobuhlakani abanolwazi lobuchwepheshe, umbono wobuhle, nokuzinikela kwemvelo.
- Umjikelezo ophezulu uhlala isikhathi esingakanani? Imvamisa iminyaka emi-2, kufaka phakathi ama-internship ezinkampanini.
- Zibiza malini izifundo? Ekuqeqesheni umsebenzi womphakathi, izindleko ziphansi noma mahhala, kuyilapho ezikhungweni ezizimele ziyahlukahluka futhi zingaba phezulu.
- Imaphi amaholo angafinyelelwa? Umholo omaphakathi uyahlukahluka kuye ngolwazi, inkampani, nesifunda, futhi uyaqhudelana uma uqhathaniswa nezinye iziqu zobuchwepheshe.
- Kungenzeka yini ukwenza umsebenzi wakho phesheya? Yebo, akhona amathuba e-Europe naseMelika, imvamisa enamaholo aphezulu kanye nezinketho ezikhethekile kakhulu.
Ukufundela izingadi nokulungisa umhlaba eSpain kuvula umnyango womkhakha owodwa wokusungula, esimeme, nothembisayo. Ukuqeqeshwa kuhlukahlukene, kuyafinyeleleka, futhi kuyaqashelwa ezweni lonke nasemhlabeni jikelele, okuvumela umsebenzi oklanyelwe inqwaba yezinto ezithandwayo kanye nezindlela zemisebenzi. Ukukhetha isikole esifanele kanye nokukhethwa kukho kwezemfundo kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokubumba ikusasa lochwepheshe elixhumene nemvelo kanye nokuthuthukisa indawo ezungezile.
