I-Aloe vera Ingenye yezitshalo ezinoshukela ezithokozelwa kakhulu ngenxa yokumelana naso kanye nokusetshenziswa okuningi okubangelwa yizo kwezempilo nezimonyo. Lolu hlobo, oluzalelwa ezindaweni ezomile nezifudumele, luzivumelanisa kalula nokulinywa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, okudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane ukuze luphumelele. Amaqabunga awo ayinyama agcina ijeli ecebile amavithamini, amaminerali y antioxidants. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi kanjani khiqiza kabusha isitshalo se-Aloe vera futhi ukuyiphindaphinda ngendlela efanele kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele izinzuzo zayo ekhaya ngendlela eqhubekayo.
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza i-aloe vera
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zenhlaba yikhono layo lokuphindaphinda. Bangu amasu amane ayinhloko Ukukhiqiza kabusha lesi sitshalo:
- Ngo-hijuelos (amahlumela asemaceleni avela phansi kwesitshalo esingumama)
- Ngokusikwa kwamaqabunga
- Ngokusikwa kwesiqu
- Ngokuhlwanyela imbewu
Inketho ethandwa kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo ukusakazwa ngabancelayo, kodwa ezinye izindlela zikuvumela ukuthi uthole izitshalo ezintsha lapho ungakawakhiqizi amahlumela noma ufuna ukuzama ukusakazeka kwe-Aloe vera.
Ukusabalala kwe-Aloe vera ngamasucker noma amahlumela
I-Los I-Aloe vera iyahluma Ziyizitshalo ezincane ezikhula kusukela empandeni noma phansi kwesitshalo sikamama. Lena indlela elula nethembekile kunazo zonke yokuphindaphinda inhlaba, njengoba izitshalo ezintsha zigcina zonke izici zasekuqaleni futhi ngokuvamile zimila kalula.
- Khomba inzalo: Khetha amahlumela okungenani ama-5 kuya ku-10 cm ubude futhi anezimpande ezibonakalayo.
- Ukuhlukaniswa ngokucophelela: Sebenzisa ithuluzi elibukhali, elihlanzekile ukuze uwahlukanise, uqaphele ukuthi ungalimazi isitshalo sikamama noma izimpande zenzalo.
- Ukomisa isilonda: Shiya inzalo endaweni eyomile, enomthunzi amahora angu-24-48 ukuze izilonda ziphole futhi uvimbele izifo zesikhunta noma amagciwane.
- Ukutshala: Lungiselela ibhodwe eline-substrate enamanzi (isihlabathi kanye ne-peat noma inhlabathi yendawo yonke ene-perlite), tshala i-sucker futhi uqiniseke ukuthi izimpande zimboziwe.
- Ukuchelela kokuqala: Ungaphuzi ngokushesha; linda izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze uvumele uhlelo lwempande ukuthi luzivumelanise nezimo, bese uchelela kancane.
Isitshalo sikamama ngasinye singakhiqiza amahlumela angama-25 ngonyaka ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Kubalulekile ukuwasusa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula esitshalweni sikamama kanye namahlumela.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-aloe vera ngokusikwa kwamaqabunga
Le ndlela iqukethe ukusika a iqabunga elivuthiwe (mhlawumbe kusuka phansi) futhi uvumele ukusikwa kuphole. Kuyanconywa:
- Khetha amaqabunga amakhulu futhi enempilo.
- Sika kusukela esisekelweni ukuze ukwandise indawo engaba khona yempande.
- Yeka ukusika kome endaweni engena umoya kuze kube amasonto amabili, kuze kube yilapho indawo evaliwe yome ngokuphelele.
Ukusabalalisa i-Aloe vera ngokusikwa kwesiqu
Ezinye izinhlobo zenhlaba zingakhula a isiqu esideUma kunjalo, nquma ingxenye enempilo, uyeke isilonda somile njengalapho kusikiwe amaqabunga, bese utshala emhlabathini okhanyayo, okungcono ngongqimba lwegravel ukuvimbela umswakama oweqile. Izimpande ngokuvamile zizoqala ukukhula ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa.
Okubalulekile wukukhipha amathuluzi amagciwane futhi ugweme ukuchelela ngokweqile ngemva kokutshala, njengoba inhlaba isengozini yokubola kakhulu.
Indlela yokukhiqiza i-aloe vera kusuka kumbewu
Ukusakazwa kwembewu kuvumela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha noma ama-hybrids, kodwa kuyindlela ehamba kancane futhi esetshenziswa kancane kakhulu ekhaya. Imbewu itholakala kuma-pods omisiwe ngemva kokuqhakaza.
- Khipha imbewu ezimbalini ezivuthiwe ngokuthepha ngobumnene i-inflorescence.
- Hlwanyela imbewu ebusweni be isna noma i-substrate enezimbotshana, egcina umswakama omncane.
- Imbewu izohluma emasontweni ambalwa, futhi lapho ama-minialoes esengamasentimitha ambalwa ubude, angatshalwa kabusha emabhodweni ngamanye.
Ukunakekelwa ngemuva kokusabalalisa i-Aloe vera
Ukuqinisekisa impumelelo ku Ukuphindaphinda kwe-Aloe vera Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungabanakekela kanjani:
- Ukukhanya: Ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, nakuba ibekezelela ilanga lasekuseni eliqondile. Gwema ilanga elishisa kakhulu emini, elingashisa amaqabunga.
- Ukunisela: Nisela amanzi kuphela uma i-substrate yomile ngokuphelele. Amanzi eqile ayisitha esikhulu senhlaba.
- Ithempelesha: Ibekezelela isimo sezulu esifudumele kodwa izwela isithwathwa. Ebusika, kungcono ukuyivikela endlini noma eduze nama-facade.
- Isendlalelo: Sebenzisa izingxube ezivunyeleka kakhulu, njenge-cactus substrate noma inhlabathi yomhlaba wonke exube nesihlabathi ne-perlite.
- Izinambuzane: Qaphela ama-mealybugs, izibungu, nokhunta, ikakhulukazi uma kunomswakama owedlulele. Gcina isitshalo sinomoya omuhle futhi singenawo amaqabunga omile.
Izincomo kanye nezinzuzo zokusabalalisa inhlaba
I-Aloe vera ingachuma emabhodweni amancane ngaphakathi endlini noma itshalwe ngaphandle endaweni epholile, lapho ingakhula ibe yizigaxa ezibanzi. Ngenxa yokuzala kwayo kalula, kuwuhlobo oluhle ongalunikeza njengesipho, ukwabelana, noma ukuqala ingadi encane yasekhaya yezitshalo zokwelapha.
Khumbula, indlela eshesha kakhulu yokuvikela izitshalo ezintsha iphuma emidlwaneni, kodwa ukuhlola imbewu noma ukusikwa kweqabunga nesiqu kungaletha ukwaneliseka okukhulu futhi kwandise ukuhlukahluka kwengadi yakho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukubekezela, nokunakekelwa okufanele, inhlaba yakho izokhula iqine futhi yande unyaka nonyaka, ilethe impilo, ubuhle, nokusebenza ekhaya lakho.
